SIP - Lots of regexp hacking of input streams and verbose debugging feedback.
The basic problem is that the SIP logic doesn't know where the input is coming from. It might be a RAW socket, and it might be telnet. If it is telnet, although the specs declare a character set (from MS, unfortunately), they do not specify a telnet implementation. So you might get telnet handshaking or renegotiations in the middle of an otherwise peaceful session and these should not be taken as SIP commands. Patches include a move towards using $CRLF from Socket to avoid problems w/ foreign platform mapping \n and \r to \015 or \012. Signed-off-by: Joshua Ferraro <jmf@liblime.com>
This commit is contained in:
parent
c5ac051f70
commit
5aecb46ad0
4 changed files with 160 additions and 63 deletions
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use warnings;
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use Sys::Syslog qw(syslog);
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use Net::Server::PreFork;
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use IO::Socket::INET;
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use Socket;
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use Socket qw(:DEFAULT :crlf);
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use Data::Dumper; # For debugging
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require UNIVERSAL::require;
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@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ if (defined($config->{'server-params'})) {
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}
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}
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print "Params for Net::Server::PreFork : \n" . Dumper(@parms);
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print "Params for Net::Server::PreFork : \n" . Dumper(\@parms);
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#
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# This is the main event.
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@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ sub raw_transport {
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my $strikes = 3;
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eval {
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local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "Timed Out!\n"; };
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local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "raw_transport Timed Out!\n"; };
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syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "raw_transport: timeout is %d", $service->{timeout});
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while ($strikes--) {
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alarm $service->{timeout};
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@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ sub raw_transport {
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syslog("LOG_INFO", "raw_transport: shutting down: EOF during login");
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return;
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}
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$input =~ s/[\r\n]+$//sm; # Strip off trailing line terminator
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$input =~ s/[\r\n]+$//sm; # Strip off trailing line terminator(s)
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last if Sip::MsgType::handle($input, $self, LOGIN);
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}
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};
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@ -156,6 +156,30 @@ sub raw_transport {
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syslog("LOG_INFO", "raw_transport: shutting down");
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}
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sub get_clean_string ($) {
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my $string = shift;
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if (defined $string) {
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syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "get_clean_string pre-clean(length %s): %s", length($string), $string);
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chomp($string);
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$string =~ s/^[^A-z0-9]+//;
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$string =~ s/[^A-z0-9]+$//;
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syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "get_clean_string post-clean(length %s): %s", length($string), $string);
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} else {
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syslog("LOG_INFO", "get_clean_string called on undefined");
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}
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return $string;
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}
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sub get_clean_input {
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local $/ = "\012";
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my $in = <STDIN>;
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$in = get_clean_string($in);
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while (my $extra = <STDIN>){
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syslog("LOG_ERR", "get_clean_input got extra lines: %s", $extra);
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}
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return $in;
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}
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sub telnet_transport {
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my $self = shift;
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my ($uid, $pwd);
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@ -164,46 +188,44 @@ sub telnet_transport {
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my $input;
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my $config = $self->{config};
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my $timeout = $self->{service}->{timeout} || $config->{timeout} || 30;
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# syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "telnet_transport: timeout is %s", $timeout);
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syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "telnet_transport: timeout is %s", $timeout);
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eval {
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local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "Timed Out ($timeout seconds)!\n"; };
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local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "telnet_transport: Timed Out ($timeout seconds)!\n"; };
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local $| = 1; # Unbuffered output
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$/ = "\015"; # Internet Record Separator (lax version)
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# Until the terminal has logged in, we don't trust it
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# so use a timeout to protect ourselves from hanging.
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while ($strikes--) {
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print "login: ";
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alarm $timeout;
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# $uid = &get_clean_input;
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$uid = <STDIN>;
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alarm 0;
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if (defined $uid) {
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print "password: ";
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alarm $timeout;
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$pwd = <STDIN> || '';
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# $pwd = &get_clean_input || '';
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$pwd = <STDIN>;
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alarm 0;
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syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "telnet_transport 1: uid length %s, pwd length %s", length($uid), length($pwd));
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while (chomp($uid)) {1;}
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while (chomp($pwd)) {1;}
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$uid = get_clean_string ($uid);
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$pwd = get_clean_string ($pwd);
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syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "telnet_transport 2: uid length %s, pwd length %s", length($uid), length($pwd));
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$uid =~ s/^\s+//; #
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$pwd =~ s/^\s+//; #
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$uid =~ s/[\r\n]+$//gms; #
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$pwd =~ s/[\r\n]+$//gms; #
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$uid =~ s/[[:cntrl:]]//g; #
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$pwd =~ s/[[:cntrl:]]//g; #
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syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "telnet_transport 3: uid length %s, pwd length %s", length($uid), length($pwd));
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# $uid =~ s/^\s+//; #
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# $pwd =~ s/^\s+//; #
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# $uid =~ s/[\r\n]+$//gms; #
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# $pwd =~ s/[\r\n]+$//gms; #
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# $uid =~ s/[[:cntrl:]]//g; #
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# $pwd =~ s/[[:cntrl:]]//g; #
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# syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "telnet_transport 3: uid length %s, pwd length %s", length($uid), length($pwd));
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if (exists ($config->{accounts}->{$uid})
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&& ($pwd eq $config->{accounts}->{$uid}->password())) {
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$account = $config->{accounts}->{$uid};
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last;
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Sip::MsgType::login_core($self,$uid,$pwd) and last;
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}
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}
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syslog("LOG_WARNING", "Invalid login attempt: '%s'", ($uid||''));
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print("Invalid login\n");
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print("Invalid login$CRLF");
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}
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}; # End of eval
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@ -214,7 +236,7 @@ sub telnet_transport {
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syslog("LOG_ERR", "telnet_transport: Login Failed");
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die "Login Failure";
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} else {
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print "Login OK. Initiating SIP\n";
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print "Login OK. Initiating SIP$CRLF";
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}
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$self->{account} = $account;
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@ -233,26 +255,27 @@ sub sip_protocol_loop {
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my $service = $self->{service};
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my $config = $self->{config};
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my $input;
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# Now that the terminal has logged in, the first message
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# we recieve must be an SC_STATUS message. But it might be
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# an SC_REQUEST_RESEND. So, as long as we keep receiving
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# SC_REQUEST_RESEND, we keep waiting for an SC_STATUS
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# The spec says the first message will be:
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# SIP v1: SC_STATUS
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# SIP v2: LOGIN (or SC_STATUS via telnet?)
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# But it might be SC_REQUEST_RESEND. As long as we get
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# SC_REQUEST_RESEND, we keep waiting.
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# Comprise reports that no other ILS actually enforces this
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# constraint, so we'll relax about it too. As long as everybody
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# uses the SIP "raw" login process, rather than telnet, this
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# will be fine, becaues the LOGIN protocol exchange will force
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# us into SIP 2.00 anyway. Machines that want to log in using
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# telnet MUST send an SC Status message first, even though we're
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# not enforcing it.
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#
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#my $expect = SC_STATUS;
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# constraint, so we'll relax about it too.
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# Using the SIP "raw" login process, rather than telnet,
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# requires the LOGIN message and forces SIP 2.00. In that
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# case, the LOGIN message has already been processed (above).
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#
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# In short, we'll take any valid message here.
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#my $expect = SC_STATUS;
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my $expect = '';
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my $strikes = 3;
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while ($input = Sip::read_SIP_packet(*STDIN)) {
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# begin cheap input hacks
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$input =~ s/^\s+//; # Kill leading whitespace... a cheap stand in for better Telnet layer
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$input =~ s/[\r\n]+$//sm; # Strip off any trailing line ends (chomp?)
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# begin input hacks ... a cheap stand in for better Telnet layer
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$input =~ s/^[^A-z0-9]+//s; # Kill leading bad characters... like Telnet handshakers
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$input =~ s/[^A-z0-9]+$//s; # Same on the end, should get DOSsy ^M line-endings too.
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while (chomp($input)) {warn "Extra line ending on input";}
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unless ($input) {
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if ($strikes--) {
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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ use Exporter;
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use Sys::Syslog qw(syslog);
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use POSIX qw(strftime);
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use Socket qw(:crlf);
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use Sip::Constants qw(SIP_DATETIME);
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use Sip::Checksum qw(checksum);
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@ -135,24 +136,46 @@ sub boolspace {
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}
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# read_SIP_packet($file)
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#
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# Read a packet from $file, using the correct record separator
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#
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sub read_SIP_packet {
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my $record;
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my $fh = shift or syslog("LOG_ERR", "read_SIP_packet: no filehandle argument!");
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my $len1 = 999;
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# local $/ = "\012"; # Internet Record Separator (lax version)
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{ # adapted from http://perldoc.perl.org/5.8.8/functions/readline.html
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undef $!;
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local $/ = "\r";
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unless (defined($record = readline(shift))) {
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if ($!) {
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syslog("LOG_ERR", "read_SIP_packet ERROR: $!");
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die "read_SIP_packet ERROR: $!";
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for (my $tries=1; $tries<=3; $tries++) {
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undef $!;
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$record = readline($fh);
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if (defined($record)) {
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while(chomp($record)){1;}
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$len1 = length($record);
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syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "read_SIP_packet, INPUT MSG: '$record'");
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$record =~ s/^\s*[^A-z0-9]+//s;
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$record =~ s/[^A-z0-9]+$//s;
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$record =~ s/\015?\012//g;
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$record =~ s/\015?\012//s;
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$record =~ s/\015*\012*$//s; # treat as one line to include the extra linebreaks we are trying to remove!
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while(chomp($record)){1;}
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if ($record) {
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last; # success
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}
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} else {
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if ($!) {
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syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "read_SIP_packet (try #$tries) ERROR: $!");
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# die "read_SIP_packet ERROR: $!";
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warn "read_SIP_packet ERROR: $!";
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}
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}
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# else reached EOF
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}
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}
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syslog("LOG_INFO", "read_SIP_packet, INPUT MSG: '$record'") if $record;
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if ($record) {
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my $len2 = length($record);
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syslog("LOG_INFO", "read_SIP_packet, INPUT MSG: '$record'") if $record;
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($len1 != $len2) and syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "read_SIP_packet, trimmed %s character(s) (after chomps).", $len1-$len2);
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} else {
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syslog("LOG_WARNING", "read_SIP_packet input %s, end of input.", (defined($record)? "empty ($record)" : 'undefined'));
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}
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return $record;
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}
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@ -180,13 +203,13 @@ sub write_msg {
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$msg .= sprintf('%04.4X', $cksum);
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}
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if ($file) {
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print $file "$msg\r";
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print $file "$msg$CRLF";
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syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "write_msg outputting to $file");
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} else {
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print "$msg\r";
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syslog("LOG_INFO", "OUTPUT MSG: '$msg'");
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print "$msg$CRLF";
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}
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syslog("LOG_INFO", "OUTPUT MSG: '$msg'");
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$last_response = $msg;
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}
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@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ sub new {
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# it's using the 2.00 login process, so it must support 2.00.
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$protocol_version = 2;
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}
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syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "Sip::MsgType::new('%s', '%s...', '%s'): msgtag '%s', protocol %s",
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syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "Sip::MsgType::new('%s', '%s...', '%s'): seq.no '%s', protocol %s",
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$class, substr($msg, 0, 10), $msgtag, $seqno, $protocol_version);
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# warn "SIP PROTOCOL: $protocol_version";
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if (!exists($handlers{$msgtag})) {
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@ -318,13 +318,11 @@ sub _initialize {
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$self->{fields} = {};
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$self->{fixed_fields} = [];
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chomp($msg);
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chomp($msg); # These four are probably unnecessary now.
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$msg =~ tr/\cM//d;
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$msg =~ s/\^M$//;
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chomp($msg);
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# syslog("LOG_DEBUG", "Sip::MsgType::_initialize('%s', '%s...')", $self->{name}, substr($msg, 0, 20));
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foreach my $field (@{$proto->{fields}}) {
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$self->{fields}->{$field} = undef;
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}
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@ -477,7 +475,7 @@ sub build_patron_status {
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sub handle_patron_status {
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my ($self, $server) = @_;
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#warn Dumper($server);
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warn "handle_patron_status server: " . Dumper(\$server);
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my $ils = $server->{ils};
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my $patron;
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my $resp = (PATRON_STATUS_RESP);
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@ -777,6 +775,56 @@ sub handle_request_acs_resend {
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return REQUEST_ACS_RESEND;
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}
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sub login_core ($$$) {
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my $server = shift or return undef;
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my $uid = shift;
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my $pwd = shift;
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my $status = 1; # Assume it all works
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if (!exists($server->{config}->{accounts}->{$uid})) {
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syslog("LOG_WARNING", "MsgType::login_core: Unknown login '$uid'");
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$status = 0;
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} elsif ($server->{config}->{accounts}->{$uid}->{password} ne $pwd) {
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syslog("LOG_WARNING", "MsgType::login_core: Invalid password for login '$uid'");
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$status = 0;
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} else {
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# Store the active account someplace handy for everybody else to find.
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$server->{account} = $server->{config}->{accounts}->{$uid};
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my $inst = $server->{account}->{institution};
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$server->{institution} = $server->{config}->{institutions}->{$inst};
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$server->{policy} = $server->{institution}->{policy};
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$server->{sip_username} = $uid;
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$server->{sip_password} = $pwd;
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my $auth_status = api_auth($uid,$pwd);
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if (!$auth_status or $auth_status !~ /^ok$/i) {
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syslog("LOG_WARNING", "api_auth failed for SIP terminal '%s' of '%s': %s",
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$uid, $inst, ($auth_status||'unknown'));
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$status = 0;
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} else {
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syslog("LOG_INFO", "Successful login/auth for '%s' of '%s'", $server->{account}->{id}, $inst);
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#
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# initialize connection to ILS
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#
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my $module = $server->{config}->{institutions}->{$inst}->{implementation};
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syslog("LOG_DEBUG", 'login_core: ' . Dumper($module));
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$module->use;
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if ($@) {
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syslog("LOG_ERR", "%s: Loading ILS implementation '%s' for institution '%s' failed",
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$server->{service}, $module, $inst);
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die("Failed to load ILS implementation '$module' for $inst");
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}
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# like ILS->new(), I think.
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$server->{ils} = $module->new($server->{institution}, $server->{account});
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if (!$server->{ils}) {
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syslog("LOG_ERR", "%s: ILS connection to '%s' failed", $server->{service}, $inst);
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die("Unable to connect to ILS '$inst'");
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}
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}
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}
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return $status;
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}
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sub handle_login {
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my ($self, $server) = @_;
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my ($uid_algorithm, $pwd_algorithm);
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@ -788,14 +836,15 @@ sub handle_login {
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$fields = $self->{fields};
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($uid_algorithm, $pwd_algorithm) = @{$self->{fixed_fields}};
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$uid = $fields->{(FID_LOGIN_UID)};
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$pwd = $fields->{(FID_LOGIN_PWD)};
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$uid = $fields->{(FID_LOGIN_UID)}; # Terminal ID, not patron ID.
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$pwd = $fields->{(FID_LOGIN_PWD)}; # Terminal PWD, not patron PWD.
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if ($uid_algorithm || $pwd_algorithm) {
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syslog("LOG_ERR", "LOGIN: Unsupported non-zero encryption method(s): uid = $uid_algorithm, pwd = $pwd_algorithm");
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$status = 0;
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}
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else { $status = login_core($server,$uid,$pwd); }
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=doc
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if (!exists($server->{config}->{accounts}->{$uid})) {
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syslog("LOG_WARNING", "MsgType::handle_login: Unknown login '$uid'");
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$status = 0;
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@ -838,7 +887,8 @@ sub handle_login {
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}
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}
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}
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$self->write_msg(LOGIN_RESP . $status);
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=cut
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$self->write_msg(LOGIN_RESP . $status);
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return $status ? LOGIN : '';
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}
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@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ sub one_msg {
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chomp($resp);
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$resp =~ tr/\cM//d;
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$resp =~ s/\015?\012$//;
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chomp($resp);
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if (!verify_cksum($resp)) {
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@ -248,7 +249,7 @@ sub run_sip_tests {
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my ($sock, $seqno);
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$Sip::error_detection = 1;
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$/ = "\r";
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$/ = "\015\012"; # must use correct record separator
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$sock = new IO::Socket::INET(PeerAddr => $server,
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Type => SOCK_STREAM);
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