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Bug 21156: Add plural translation capabilities to JS files

It adds Javascript equivalent of Koha::I18N's exported subroutines, and
they are used the same way.

String extraction is done only on *.js files and require gettext 0.19
(available in Debian jessie, and also in wheezy-backports)

It adds Javascript library Gettext.js for handling translation and a
Perl script po2json to transform PO file into JSON.

Gettext.js and po2json both come from Locale::Simple.
There are several tools named po2json. It's simpler to integrate this
one into Koha than to check if the good one is installed on the system.
Locale::Simple is not needed.

To avoid polluting the global namespace too much, this patch also
introduce a global JS object named Koha and add some stuff in Koha.i18n

Test plan:
1. Add a translatable string in a JS file. For example, add this:
     alert(__nx("There is one item", "There are {count} items", 3,
     {count: 3}));
   to staff-global.js
2. cd misc/translator && ./translate update fr-FR
3. Open misc/translator/po/fr-FR-messages-js.po, verify that your
   string is present, and translate it
4. cd misc/translator && ./translate install fr-FR
5. (Optional) Verify that
   koha-tmpl/intranet-tmpl/prog/fr-FR/js/locale_data.js exists and
   contains your translation
6. Open your browser on the staff main page, change language and verify
   that the message is translated
7. Repeat 1-6 on OPAC side

Signed-off-by: Martin Renvoize <martin.renvoize@ptfs-europe.com>
Signed-off-by: Bernardo Gonzalez Kriegel <bgkriegel@gmail.com>
Works well, translation is OK and test message is displayed correctly.
Current qa-tool error is a false positive.
Signed-off-by: Martin Renvoize <martin.renvoize@ptfs-europe.com>
20.05.x
Julian Maurice 8 years ago
committed by Martin Renvoize
parent
commit
9d6ec5c64b
Signed by: martin.renvoize GPG Key ID: 422B469130441A0F
  1. 2
      C4/Installer/PerlDependencies.pm
  2. 1264
      koha-tmpl/intranet-tmpl/js/Gettext.js
  3. 51
      koha-tmpl/intranet-tmpl/js/i18n.js
  4. 8
      koha-tmpl/intranet-tmpl/prog/en/includes/doc-head-close.inc
  5. 1264
      koha-tmpl/opac-tmpl/bootstrap/js/Gettext.js
  6. 51
      koha-tmpl/opac-tmpl/bootstrap/js/i18n.js
  7. 70
      misc/translator/LangInstaller.pm
  8. 249
      misc/translator/po2json

2
C4/Installer/PerlDependencies.pm

@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ our $PERL_DEPS = {
'Locale::PO' => {
'usage' => 'Core',
'required' => '1',
'min_ver' => '0.17'
'min_ver' => '0.24'
},
'LWP::Simple' => {
'usage' => 'Core',

1264
koha-tmpl/intranet-tmpl/js/Gettext.js

File diff suppressed because it is too large

51
koha-tmpl/intranet-tmpl/js/i18n.js

@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
(function() {
var params = {
"domain": "Koha"
};
if (typeof json_locale_data !== 'undefined') {
params.locale_data = json_locale_data;
}
Koha.i18n = {
gt: new Gettext(params),
expand: function(text, vars) {
var replace_callback = function(match, name) {
return name in vars ? vars[name] : match;
};
return text.replace(/\{(.*?)\}/g, replace_callback);
}
};
})();
function __(msgid) {
return Koha.i18n.gt.gettext(msgid);
}
function __x(msgid, vars) {
return Koha.i18n.expand(__(msgid), vars);
}
function __n(msgid, msgid_plural, count) {
return Koha.i18n.gt.ngettext(msgid, msgid_plural, count);
}
function __nx(msgid, msgid_plural, count, vars) {
return Koha.i18n.expand(__n(msgid, msgid_plural, count), vars);
}
function __p(msgctxt, msgid) {
return Koha.i18n.gt.pgettext(msgctxt, msgid);
}
function __px(msgctxt, msgid, vars) {
return Koha.i18n.expand(__p(msgctxt, msgid), vars);
}
function __np(msgctxt, msgid, msgid_plural, count) {
return Koha.i18n.gt.npgettext(msgctxt, msgid, msgid_plural, count);
}
function __npx(msgctxt, msgid, msgid_plural, count, vars) {
return Koha.i18n.expand(__np(msgctxt, msgid, msgid_plural, count), vars);
}

8
koha-tmpl/intranet-tmpl/prog/en/includes/doc-head-close.inc

@ -22,6 +22,14 @@
[% INCLUDE intranetstylesheet.inc %]
[% IF ( bidi ) %][% Asset.css("css/right-to-left.css") | $raw %][% END %]
<script>
var Koha = {};
</script>
<script src="[% themelang %]/js/locale_data.js"></script>
<script src="[% interface %]/js/Gettext.js"></script>
<script src="[% interface %]/js/i18n.js"></script>
[% IF ( login ) %]
[% Asset.css("css/login.css") | $raw %]
[% END %]

1264
koha-tmpl/opac-tmpl/bootstrap/js/Gettext.js

File diff suppressed because it is too large

51
koha-tmpl/opac-tmpl/bootstrap/js/i18n.js

@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
(function() {
var params = {
"domain": "Koha"
};
if (typeof json_locale_data !== 'undefined') {
params.locale_data = json_locale_data;
}
Koha.i18n = {
gt: new Gettext(params),
expand: function(text, vars) {
var replace_callback = function(match, name) {
return name in vars ? vars[name] : match;
};
return text.replace(/\{(.*?)\}/g, replace_callback);
}
};
})();
function __(msgid) {
return Koha.i18n.gt.gettext(msgid);
}
function __x(msgid, vars) {
return Koha.i18n.expand(__(msgid), vars);
}
function __n(msgid, msgid_plural, count) {
return Koha.i18n.gt.ngettext(msgid, msgid_plural, count);
}
function __nx(msgid, msgid_plural, count, vars) {
return Koha.i18n.expand(__n(msgid, msgid_plural, count), vars);
}
function __p(msgctxt, msgid) {
return Koha.i18n.gt.pgettext(msgctxt, msgid);
}
function __px(msgctxt, msgid, vars) {
return Koha.i18n.expand(__p(msgctxt, msgid), vars);
}
function __np(msgctxt, msgid, msgid_plural, count) {
return Koha.i18n.gt.npgettext(msgctxt, msgid, msgid_plural, count);
}
function __npx(msgctxt, msgid, msgid_plural, count, vars) {
return Koha.i18n.expand(__np(msgctxt, msgid, msgid_plural, count), vars);
}

70
misc/translator/LangInstaller.pm

@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ sub new {
$self->{msginit} = `which msginit`;
$self->{xgettext} = `which xgettext`;
$self->{sed} = `which sed`;
$self->{po2json} = "$Bin/po2json";
chomp $self->{cp};
chomp $self->{msgmerge};
chomp $self->{msgfmt};
@ -486,8 +487,10 @@ sub create_messages {
my $pot = "$Bin/$self->{domain}.pot";
my $po = "$self->{path_po}/$self->{lang}-messages.po";
my $js_pot = "$self->{domain}-js.pot";
my $js_po = "$self->{path_po}/$self->{lang}-messages-js.po";
unless ( -f $pot ) {
unless ( -f $pot && -f $js_pot ) {
$self->extract_messages();
}
@ -495,10 +498,13 @@ sub create_messages {
my $locale = $self->locale_name();
system "$self->{msginit} -i $pot -o $po -l $locale --no-translator 2> /dev/null";
warn "Problems creating $pot ".$? if ( $? == -1 );
system "$self->{msginit} -i $js_pot -o $js_po -l $locale --no-translator 2> /dev/null";
warn "Problems creating $js_pot ".$? if ( $? == -1 );
# If msginit failed to correctly set Plural-Forms, set a default one
system "$self->{sed} --in-place $po "
. "--expression='s/Plural-Forms: nplurals=INTEGER; plural=EXPRESSION/Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1)/'";
system "$self->{sed} --in-place "
. "--expression='s/Plural-Forms: nplurals=INTEGER; plural=EXPRESSION/Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1)/' "
. "$po $js_po";
}
sub update_messages {
@ -506,14 +512,17 @@ sub update_messages {
my $pot = "$Bin/$self->{domain}.pot";
my $po = "$self->{path_po}/$self->{lang}-messages.po";
my $js_pot = "$self->{domain}-js.pot";
my $js_po = "$self->{path_po}/$self->{lang}-messages-js.po";
unless ( -f $pot ) {
unless ( -f $pot && -f $js_pot ) {
$self->extract_messages();
}
if ( -f $po ) {
if ( -f $po && -f $js_pot ) {
say "Update messages ($self->{lang})" if $self->{verbose};
system "$self->{msgmerge} --backup=off --quiet -U $po $pot";
system "$self->{msgmerge} --backup=off --quiet -U $js_po $js_pot";
} else {
$self->create_messages();
}
@ -674,11 +683,12 @@ sub extract_messages {
push @files_to_scan, @tt_files;
my $xgettext_cmd = "$self->{xgettext} --force-po -L Perl --from-code=UTF-8 "
my $xgettext_common_args = "--force-po --from-code=UTF-8 "
. "--package-name=Koha --package-version='' "
. "-k -k__ -k__x -k__n:1,2 -k__nx:1,2 -k__xn:1,2 -k__p:1c,2 "
. "-k__px:1c,2 -k__np:1c,2,3 -k__npx:1c,2,3 -kN__ -kN__n:1,2 "
. "-kN__p:1c,2 -kN__np:1c,2,3 "
. "-kN__p:1c,2 -kN__np:1c,2,3 ";
my $xgettext_cmd = "$self->{xgettext} -L Perl $xgettext_common_args "
. "-o $Bin/$self->{domain}.pot -D $tempdir -D $basedir";
$xgettext_cmd .= " $_" foreach (@files_to_scan);
@ -686,9 +696,31 @@ sub extract_messages {
die "system call failed: $xgettext_cmd";
}
my @js_dirs = (
"$intranetdir/koha-tmpl/intranet-tmpl/prog/js",
"$intranetdir/koha-tmpl/opac-tmpl/bootstrap/js",
);
my @js_files;
find(sub {
if ($_ =~ m/\.js$/) {
my $filename = $File::Find::name;
$filename =~ s|^$intranetdir/||;
push @js_files, $filename;
}
}, @js_dirs);
$xgettext_cmd = "$self->{xgettext} -L JavaScript $xgettext_common_args "
. "-o $Bin/$self->{domain}-js.pot -D $intranetdir";
$xgettext_cmd .= " $_" foreach (@js_files);
if (system($xgettext_cmd) != 0) {
die "system call failed: $xgettext_cmd";
}
my $replace_charset_cmd = "$self->{sed} --in-place " .
"$Bin/$self->{domain}.pot " .
"--expression='s/charset=CHARSET/charset=UTF-8/'";
"--expression='s/charset=CHARSET/charset=UTF-8/' " .
"$Bin/$self->{domain}.pot $Bin/$self->{domain}-js.pot";
if (system($replace_charset_cmd) != 0) {
die "system call failed: $replace_charset_cmd";
}
@ -701,19 +733,37 @@ sub install_messages {
my $modir = "$self->{path_po}/$locale/LC_MESSAGES";
my $pofile = "$self->{path_po}/$self->{lang}-messages.po";
my $mofile = "$modir/$self->{domain}.mo";
my $js_pofile = "$self->{path_po}/$self->{lang}-messages-js.po";
if ( not -f $pofile ) {
unless ( -f $pofile && -f $js_pofile ) {
$self->create_messages();
}
say "Install messages ($locale)" if $self->{verbose};
make_path($modir);
system "$self->{msgfmt} -o $mofile $pofile";
my $js_locale_data = 'var json_locale_data = {"Koha":' . `$self->{po2json} $js_pofile` . '};';
my $progdir = $self->{context}->config('intrahtdocs') . '/prog';
mkdir "$progdir/$self->{lang}/js";
open my $fh, '>', "$progdir/$self->{lang}/js/locale_data.js";
print $fh $js_locale_data;
close $fh;
my $opachtdocs = $self->{context}->config('opachtdocs');
opendir(my $dh, $opachtdocs);
for my $theme ( grep { not /^\.|lib|xslt/ } readdir($dh) ) {
mkdir "$opachtdocs/$theme/$self->{lang}/js";
open my $fh, '>', "$opachtdocs/$theme/$self->{lang}/js/locale_data.js";
print $fh $js_locale_data;
close $fh;
}
}
sub remove_pot {
my $self = shift;
unlink "$Bin/$self->{domain}.pot";
unlink "$Bin/$self->{domain}-js.pot";
}
sub install {

249
misc/translator/po2json

@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
#!/usr/bin/env perl
# PODNAME: po2json
# ABSTRACT: Command line tool for converting a po file into a Gettext.js compatible json dataset
# Copyright (C) 2008, Joshua I. Miller E<lt>unrtst@cpan.orgE<gt>, all
# rights reserved.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published
# by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Library General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
# License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
# USA.
use strict;
use JSON 2.53;
use Locale::PO 0.24;
use File::Basename qw(basename);
my $gettext_context_glue = "\004";
sub usage {
return "$0 {-p} {file.po} > {outputfile.json}
-p : do pretty-printing of json data\n";
}
&main;
sub main
{
my ($src_fh, $src);
my $pretty = 0;
if ($ARGV[0] =~ /^--?p$/) {
shift @ARGV;
$pretty = 1;
}
if (length($ARGV[0]))
{
if ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-h/) {
print &usage;
exit 1;
}
unless (-r $ARGV[0]) {
print "ERROR: Unable to read file [$ARGV[0]]\n";
die &usage;
}
$src = $ARGV[0];
} else {
die &usage;
}
# we'll be building this data struct
my $json = {};
my $plural_form_count;
# get po object stack
my $pos = Locale::PO->load_file_asarray($src) or die "Can't parse po file [$src].";
foreach my $po (@$pos)
{
my $qmsgid1 = $po->msgid;
my $msgid1 = $po->dequote( $qmsgid1 );
# on the header
if (length($msgid1) == 0)
{
my $qmsgstr = $po->msgstr;
my $cur = $po->dequote( $qmsgstr );
my %cur;
foreach my $h (split(/\n/, $cur))
{
next unless length($h);
my @h = split(':', $h, 2);
if (length($cur{$h[0]})) {
warn "SKIPPING DUPLICATE HEADER LINE: $h\n";
} elsif ($h[0] =~ /#-#-#-#-#/) {
warn "SKIPPING ERROR MARKER IN HEADER: $h\n";
} elsif (@h == 2) {
$cur{$h[0]} = $h[1];
} else {
warn "PROBLEM LINE IN HEADER: $h\n";
$cur{$h} = '';
}
}
# init header ref
$$json{''} ||= {};
# populate header ref
foreach my $key (keys %cur) {
$$json{''}{$key} = length($cur{$key}) ? $cur{$key} : '';
}
# save plural form count
if ($$json{''}{'Plural-Forms'}) {
my $t = $$json{''}{'Plural-Forms'};
$t =~ s/^\s*//;
if ($t =~ /nplurals=(\d+)/) {
$plural_form_count = $1;
} else {
die "ERROR parsing plural forms header [$t]\n";
}
} else {
warn "NO PLURAL FORM HEADER FOUND - DEFAULTING TO 2\n";
# just default to 2
$plural_form_count = 2;
}
# on a normal msgid
} else {
my $qmsgctxt = $po->msgctxt;
my $msgctxt = $po->dequote($qmsgctxt) if $qmsgctxt;
# build the new msgid key
my $msg_ctxt_id = defined($msgctxt) ? join($gettext_context_glue, ($msgctxt, $msgid1)) : $msgid1;
# build translation side
my @trans;
# msgid plural side
my $qmsgid_plural = $po->msgid_plural;
my $msgid2 = $po->dequote( $qmsgid_plural ) if $qmsgid_plural;
push(@trans, $msgid2);
# translated string
# this shows up different if we're plural
if (defined($msgid2) && length($msgid2))
{
my $plurals = $po->msgstr_n;
for (my $i=0; $i<$plural_form_count; $i++)
{
my $qstr = ref($plurals) ? $$plurals{$i} : undef;
my $str = $po->dequote( $qstr ) if $qstr;
push(@trans, $str);
}
# singular
} else {
my $qmsgstr = $po->msgstr;
my $msgstr = $po->dequote( $qmsgstr ) if $qmsgstr;
push(@trans, $msgstr);
}
$$json{$msg_ctxt_id} = \@trans;
}
}
my $jsonobj = new JSON;
my $basename = basename($src);
$basename =~ s/\.pot?$//;
if ($pretty)
{
print $jsonobj->pretty->encode( { $basename => $json });
} else {
print $jsonobj->encode($json);
}
}
__END__
=pod
=head1 NAME
po2json - Command line tool for converting a po file into a Gettext.js compatible json dataset
=head1 VERSION
version 0.019
=head1 SYNOPSIS
po2json /path/to/domain.po > domain.json
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This takes a PO file, as is created from GNU Gettext's xgettext, and converts it into a JSON file.
The output is an annonymous associative array. So, if you plan to load this via a <script> tag, more processing will be require (the output from this program must be assigned to a named javascript variable). For example:
echo -n "var json_locale_data = " > domain.json
po2json /path/to/domain.po >> domain.json
echo ";" >> domain.json
=head1 NAME
po2json - Convert a Uniforum format portable object file to javascript object notation.
=head1 OPTIONS
-p : pretty-print the output. Makes the output more human-readable.
=head1 BUGS
Locale::PO has a potential bug (I don't know if this actually causes a problem or not). Given a .po file with an entry like:
msgid ""
"some string"
msgstr ""
When $po->dump is run on that entry, it will output:
msgid "some string"
msgstr ""
The above is removing the first linebreak. I don't know if that is significant. If so, we'll have to rewrite using a different parser (or include our own parser).
=head1 REQUIRES
Locale::PO
JSON
=head1 SEE ALSO
Locale::PO
Gettext.js
=head1 AUTHOR
Copyright (C) 2008, Joshua I. Miller E<lt>unrtst@cpan.orgE<gt>, all rights reserved. See the source code for details.
=head1 AUTHOR
Torsten Raudssus <torsten@raudss.us>
=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2012 by DuckDuckGo, Inc. L<http://duckduckgo.com/>, Torsten Raudssus <torsten@raudss.us>.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
=cut
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