package C4::HTML5Media;
# Copyright 2012/2015 Mirko Tietgen
#
# This file is part of Koha.
#
# Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Koha; if not, see .
use strict;
use warnings;
use C4::Context;
use MARC::Field;
use Koha::Upload;
=head1 HTML5Media
C4::HTML5Media
=head1 Description
This module gets the relevant data from field 856 (MARC21/UNIMARC) to create a HTML5 audio or video element containing the file(s) catalogued in 856.
=cut
=head2 gethtml5media
Get all relevant data from field 856. Takes a $record in the subroutine call, sets appropriate params.
=cut
sub gethtml5media {
my $self = shift;
my $record = shift;
my @HTML5Media_sets = ();
my @HTML5Media_fields = $record->field(856);
my $HTML5MediaParent;
my $HTML5MediaWidth;
my @HTML5MediaExtensions = split( /\|/, C4::Context->preference("HTML5MediaExtensions") );
my $HTML5MediaYouTube = C4::Context->preference("HTML5MediaYouTube");
my $marcflavour = C4::Context->preference("marcflavour");
my $isyoutube = 0;
foreach my $HTML5Media_field (@HTML5Media_fields) {
my %HTML5Media;
# protocol
if ( $HTML5Media_field->indicator(1) eq '1' ) {
$HTML5Media{protocol} = 'ftp';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media_field->indicator(1) eq '4' ) {
$HTML5Media{protocol} = 'http';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media_field->indicator(1) eq '7' ) {
if ($marcflavour eq 'MARC21' || $marcflavour eq 'NORMARC') {
$HTML5Media{protocol} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('2');
}
elsif ($marcflavour eq 'UNIMARC') {
$HTML5Media{protocol} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('y');
}
}
else {
$HTML5Media{protocol} = 'http';
}
# user
if ( $HTML5Media_field->subfield('l') ) {
$HTML5Media{username} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('l'); # yes, that is arbitrary if h and l are not the same. originally i flipped a coin in that case.
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media_field->subfield('h') ) {
$HTML5Media{username} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('h');
}
# user/pass
if ( $HTML5Media{username} && $HTML5Media_field->subfield('k') ) {
$HTML5Media{loginblock} = $HTML5Media{username} . ':' . $HTML5Media_field->subfield('k') . '@';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media{username} ) {
$HTML5Media{loginblock} = $HTML5Media{username} . '@';
}
else {
$HTML5Media{loginblock} = '';
}
# port
if ( $HTML5Media_field->subfield('p') ) {
$HTML5Media{portblock} = ':' . $HTML5Media_field->subfield('k');
}
else {
$HTML5Media{portblock} = '';
}
# src
if ( $HTML5Media_field->subfield('u') ) {
$HTML5Media{srcblock} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('u');
if (grep /youtu\.?be/, $HTML5Media_field->subfield('u') ) {
if ($HTML5MediaYouTube == 1) {
require WWW::YouTube::Download;
import WWW::YouTube::Download qw(playback_url);
my $youtube = WWW::YouTube::Download->new;
eval {
$HTML5Media{srcblock} = $youtube->playback_url(
$HTML5Media_field->subfield('u'), {
'fmt' => '43' #webm is the only format compatible to all modern browsers. maybe check for available qualities
}
);
};
if ($@) { warn $@; }
else { $isyoutube = 1;}
}
else {
next; # do not embed youtube videos
}
}
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media_field->subfield('a') && $HTML5Media_field->subfield('d') && $HTML5Media_field->subfield('f') ) {
$HTML5Media{host} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('a');
$HTML5Media{host} =~ s/(^\/|\/$)//g;
$HTML5Media{path} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('d');
$HTML5Media{path} =~ s/(^\/|\/$)//g; # TODO we could check for youtube here too, but nobody uses these fields anyway…
$HTML5Media{file} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('f');
$HTML5Media{srcblock} = $HTML5Media{protocol} . '://' . $HTML5Media{loginblock} . $HTML5Media{host} . $HTML5Media{portblock} . '/' . $HTML5Media{path} . '/' . $HTML5Media{file};
}
else {
next; # no file to play
}
# extension
# check uploaded files
if ( $HTML5Media{srcblock} =~ /\Qopac-retrieve-file.pl\E/ ) {
my ( undef, $id ) = split /id=/, $HTML5Media{srcblock};
next if !$id;
my $public = ( ( caller )[1] =~ /opac/ ) ? { public => 1 }: {};
my $upl = Koha::Upload->new( $public )->get({ hashvalue => $id });
next if !$upl || $upl->{name} !~ /\./;
$HTML5Media{extension} = ( $upl->{name} =~ m/([^.]+)$/ )[0];
}
# check remote files
else {
$HTML5Media{extension} = ($HTML5Media{srcblock} =~ m/([^.]+)$/)[0];
}
if ( ( !grep /\Q$HTML5Media{extension}\E/, @HTML5MediaExtensions ) && ( $isyoutube != 1) ) {
next; # not a specified media file
}
# youtube
if ($isyoutube == 1) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'video/webm';
}
# mime
if ( $HTML5Media_field->subfield('c') ) {
$HTML5Media{codecs} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('c');
}
### from subfield q…
if ( $HTML5Media_field->subfield('q') ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('q');
}
### …or from file extension and codecs…
elsif ( $HTML5Media{codecs} ) {
if ( $HTML5Media{codecs} =~ /theora.*vorbis/ ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'video/ogg';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media{codecs} =~ /vp8.*vorbis/ ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'video/webm';
}
elsif ( ($HTML5Media{codecs} =~ /^vorbis$/) && ($HTML5Media{extension} eq 'ogg') ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'audio/ogg';
}
elsif ( ($HTML5Media{codecs} =~ /^vorbis$/) && ($HTML5Media{extension} eq 'webm') ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'audio/webm';
}
}
### …or just from file extension
else {
if ( $HTML5Media{extension} eq 'ogv' ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'video/ogg';
$HTML5Media{codecs} = 'theora,vorbis';
}
if ( $HTML5Media{extension} eq 'oga' ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'audio/ogg';
$HTML5Media{codecs} = 'vorbis';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media{extension} eq 'spx' ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'audio/ogg';
$HTML5Media{codecs} = 'speex';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media{extension} eq 'opus' ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'audio/ogg';
$HTML5Media{codecs} = 'opus';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media{extension} eq 'vtt' ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'text/vtt';
}
}
# codecs
if ( $HTML5Media{codecs} ) {
$HTML5Media{codecblock} = '; codecs="' . $HTML5Media{codecs} . '"';
}
else {
$HTML5Media{codecblock} = '';
}
# type
if ( $HTML5Media{mime} ) {
$HTML5Media{typeblock} = ' type=\'' . $HTML5Media{mime} . $HTML5Media{codecblock} . '\'';
}
else {
$HTML5Media{typeblock} = '';
}
# element
if ( $HTML5Media{mime} =~ /audio/ ) {
$HTML5Media{type} = 'audio';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media{mime} =~ /video/ ) {
$HTML5Media{type} = 'video';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media{mime} =~ /text/ ) {
$HTML5Media{type} = 'track';
}
# push
if ( $HTML5Media{srcblock} && $HTML5Media{type} ) {
push (@HTML5Media_sets, \%HTML5Media);
}
}
# parent element
for my $media ( @HTML5Media_sets ) {
if ( ($media->{mime}) && ($media->{mime} =~ /audio/) ) {
if ( $HTML5MediaParent ne 'video' ) {
$HTML5MediaParent = 'audio';
$HTML5MediaWidth = '';
}
}
elsif ( ($media->{mime}) && ($media->{mime} =~ /video/) ) {
$HTML5MediaParent = 'video';
$HTML5MediaWidth = ' width="480"';
}
}
# child element
for my $media ( @HTML5Media_sets ) {
if ( ($media->{type}) && ( ($media->{type} eq 'video') || ($media->{type} eq 'audio') ) ) {
if ( $media->{type} eq $HTML5MediaParent ) {
$media->{child} = 'source';
}
}
else {
$media->{child} = $media->{type};
}
}
return (
HTML5MediaEnabled => ( (scalar(@HTML5Media_sets) > 0) && ($HTML5MediaParent) ),
HTML5MediaSets => \@HTML5Media_sets,
HTML5MediaParent => $HTML5MediaParent,
HTML5MediaWidth => $HTML5MediaWidth,
);
}
1;