package C4::Z3950; # Routines for handling Z39.50 lookups # Koha library project www.koha.org # Licensed under the GPL # Copyright 2000-2002 Katipo Communications # # This file is part of Koha. # # Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the # terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software # Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later # version. # # Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY # WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with # Koha; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, # Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA use strict; # standard or CPAN modules used use DBI; # Koha modules used use C4::Input; use C4::Biblio; #------------------ require Exporter; use vars qw($VERSION @ISA @EXPORT); # set the version for version checking $VERSION = 3.00; =head1 NAME C4::Z3950 - Functions dealing with Z39.50 queries =head1 SYNOPSIS use C4::Z3950; =head1 DESCRIPTION This module contains functions for looking up Z39.50 servers, and for entering Z39.50 lookup requests. =head1 FUNCTIONS =over 2 =cut @ISA = qw(Exporter); @EXPORT = qw( &getz3950servers &z3950servername &addz3950queue &checkz3950searchdone ); #------------------------------------------------ =item getz3950servers @servers= &getz3950servers(checked); Returns the list of declared z3950 servers C<$checked> should always be true (1) => returns only active servers. If 0 => returns all servers =cut sub getz3950servers { my ($checked) = @_; my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh; my $sth; if ($checked) { $sth = $dbh->prepare("select * from z3950servers where checked=1"); } else { $sth = $dbh->prepare("select * from z3950servers"); } my @result; while ( my ($host, $port, $db, $userid, $password,$servername) = $sth->fetchrow ) { push @result, "$servername/$host\:$port/$db/$userid/$password"; } # while return @result; } =item z3950servername $name = &z3950servername($dbh, $server_id, $default_name); Looks up a Z39.50 server by ID number, and returns its full name. If the server is not found, returns C<$default_name>. C<$server_id> is the Z39.50 server ID to look up. C<$dbh> is ignored. =cut #' sub z3950servername { # inputs my ($srvid, # server id number $default,)=@_; # return my $longname; #---- my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh; my $sti=$dbh->prepare("select name from z3950servers where id=?"); $sti->execute($srvid); if ( ! $sti->err ) { ($longname)=$sti->fetchrow; } if (! $longname) { $longname="$default"; } return $longname; } # sub z3950servername #--------------------------------------- =item addz3950queue $errmsg = &addz3950queue($query, $type, $request_id, @servers); Adds a Z39.50 search query for the Z39.50 server to look up. C<$query> is the term to search for. C<$type> is the query type, e.g. C, C, etc. C<$request_id> is a unique string that will identify this query. C<@servers> is a list of servers to query (obviously, this can be given either as an array, or as a list of scalars). Each element may be either a Z39.50 server ID from the z3950server table of the Koha database, the string C or C, or a complete server specification containing a colon. C and C are synonymous, and refer to those servers in the z3950servers table whose 'checked' field is set and non-NULL. Once the query has been submitted to the Z39.50 daemon, C<&addz3950queue> sends a SIGHUP to the daemon to tell it to process this new request. C<&addz3950queue> returns an error message. If it was successful, the error message is the empty string. =cut #' sub addz3950queue { use strict; # input my ( $query, # value to look up $type, # type of value ("isbn", "lccn", "title", "author", "keyword") $requestid, # Unique value to prevent duplicate searches from multiple HTML form submits @z3950list, # list of z3950 servers to query )=@_; # Returns: my $error; my ( $sth, @serverlist, $server, $failed, $servername, ); # FIXME - Should be configurable, probably in /etc/koha.conf. my $pidfile='/var/log/koha/processz3950queue.pid'; $error=""; my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh; # list of servers: entry can be a fully qualified URL-type entry # or simply just a server ID number. foreach $server (@z3950list) { if ($server =~ /:/ ) { push @serverlist, $server; } elsif ($server eq 'DEFAULT' || $server eq 'CHECKED' ) { $sth=$dbh->prepare("select host,port,db,userid,password ,name,syntax from z3950servers where checked <> 0 "); $sth->execute; while ( my ($host, $port, $db, $userid, $password,$servername,$syntax) = $sth->fetchrow ) { push @serverlist, "$servername/$host\:$port/$db/$userid/$password/$syntax"; } # while } else { $sth=$dbh->prepare("select host,port,db,userid,password,syntax from z3950servers where id=? "); $sth->execute($server); my ($host, $port, $db, $userid, $password,$syntax) = $sth->fetchrow; push @serverlist, "$server/$host\:$port/$db/$userid/$password/$syntax"; } } my $serverlist=''; $serverlist = join("|", @serverlist); # chop $serverlist; # FIXME - Is this test supposed to test whether @serverlist is # empty? If so, then a) there are better ways to do that in # Perl (e.g., "if (@serverlist eq ())"), and b) it doesn't # work anyway, since it checks whether $serverlist is composed # of one or more spaces, which is never the case, not even # when there are 0 or 1 elements in @serverlist. if ( $serverlist !~ /^ +$/ ) { # Don't allow reinsertion of the same request identifier. $sth=$dbh->prepare("select identifier from z3950queue where identifier=?"); $sth->execute($requestid); if ( ! $sth->rows) { $sth=$dbh->prepare("insert into z3950queue (term,type,servers, identifier) values (?, ?, ?, ?)"); $sth->execute($query, $type, $serverlist, $requestid); if ( -r $pidfile ) { # FIXME - Perl is good at opening files. No need to # spawn a separate 'cat' process. my $pid=`cat $pidfile`; chomp $pid; warn "PID : $pid"; # Kill -HUP the Z39.50 daemon to tell it to process # this query. my $processcount=kill 1, $pid; if ($processcount==0) { $error.="Z39.50 search daemon error: no process signalled. "; } } else { # FIXME - Error-checking like this should go close # to the test. $error.="No Z39.50 search daemon running: no file $pidfile. "; } # if $pidfile } else { # FIXME - Error-checking like this should go close # to the test. $error.="Duplicate request ID $requestid. "; } # if rows } else { # FIXME - Error-checking like this should go close to the # test. I.e., # return "No Z39.50 search servers specified. " # if @serverlist eq (); # server list is empty $error.="No Z39.50 search servers specified. "; } # if serverlist empty return $error; } # sub addz3950queue =item &checkz3950searchdone $numberpending= & &checkz3950searchdone($random); Returns the number of pending z3950 requests C<$random> is the random z3950 query number. =cut sub checkz3950searchdone { my ($z3950random) = @_; my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh; # first, check that the deamon already created the requests... my $sth = $dbh->prepare("select count(*) from z3950queue,z3950results where z3950queue.id = z3950results.queryid and z3950queue.identifier=?"); $sth->execute($z3950random); my ($result) = $sth->fetchrow; if ($result eq 0) { # search not yet begun => should be searches to do ! return "??"; } # second, count pending requests $sth = $dbh->prepare("select count(*) from z3950queue,z3950results where z3950queue.id = z3950results.queryid and z3950results.enddate is null and z3950queue.identifier=?"); $sth->execute($z3950random); ($result) = $sth->fetchrow; return $result; } 1; __END__ =back =head1 AUTHOR Koha Developement team =cut #-------------------------------------- # Revision 1.14 2007/03/09 14:31:47 tipaul # rel_3_0 moved to HEAD # # Revision 1.10.10.1 2006/12/22 15:09:54 toins # removing C4::Database; # # Revision 1.10 2003/10/01 15:08:14 tipaul # fix fog bug #622 : processz3950queue fails # # Revision 1.9 2003/04/29 16:50:51 tipaul # really proud of this commit :-) # z3950 search and import seems to works fine. # Let me explain how : # * a "search z3950" button is added in the addbiblio template. # * when clicked, a popup appears and z3950/search.pl is called # * z3950/search.pl calls addz3950search in the DB # * the z3950 daemon retrieve the records and stores them in z3950results AND in marc_breeding table. # * as long as there as searches pending, the popup auto refresh every 2 seconds, and says how many searches are pending. # * when the user clicks on a z3950 result => the parent popup is called with the requested biblio, and auto-filled # # Note : # * character encoding support : (It's a nightmare...) In the z3950servers table, a "encoding" column has been added. You can put "UNIMARC" or "USMARC" in this column. Depending on this, the char_decode in C4::Biblio.pm replaces marc-char-encode by an iso 8859-1 encoding. Note that in the breeding import this value has been added too, for a better support. # * the marc_breeding and z3950* tables have been modified : they have an encoding column and the random z3950 number is stored too for convenience => it's the key I use to list only requested biblios in the popup. # # Revision 1.8 2003/04/29 08:09:45 tipaul # z3950 support is coming... # * adding a syntax column in z3950 table = this column will say wether the z3950 must be called with PerferedRecordsyntax => USMARC or PerferedRecordsyntax => UNIMARC. I tried some french UNIMARC z3950 servers, and some only send USMARC, some only UNIMARC, some can answer with both. # Note this is a 1st draft. More to follow (today ? I hope). # # Revision 1.7 2003/02/19 01:01:06 wolfpac444 # Removed the unecessary $dbh argument from being passed. # Resolved a few minor FIXMEs. # # Revision 1.6 2002/10/13 08:30:53 arensb # Deleted unused variables. # Removed trailing whitespace. # # Revision 1.5 2002/10/13 06:13:23 arensb # Removed bogus #! line (this isn't a script!) # Removed unused global variables. # Added POD. # Added some explanatory comments. # Added some FIXME comments. # # Revision 1.4 2002/10/11 12:35:35 arensb # Replaced &requireDBI with C4::Context->dbh # # Revision 1.3 2002/08/14 18:12:52 tonnesen # Added copyright statement to all .pl and .pm files # # Revision 1.2 2002/07/02 20:31:33 tonnesen # module added from rel-1-2 branch # # Revision 1.1.2.5 2002/06/29 17:33:47 amillar # Allow DEFAULT as input to addz3950search. # Check for existence of pid file (cat crashed otherwise). # Return error messages in addz3950search. # # Revision 1.1.2.4 2002/06/28 18:07:27 tonnesen # marcimport.pl will print an error message if it can not signal the # processz3950queue program. The message contains instructions for starting the # daemon. # # Revision 1.1.2.3 2002/06/28 17:45:39 tonnesen # z3950queue now listens for a -HUP signal before processing the queue. Z3950.pm # sends the -HUP signal when queries are added to the queue. # # Revision 1.1.2.2 2002/06/26 20:54:31 tonnesen # use warnings breaks on perl 5.005... # # Revision 1.1.2.1 2002/06/26 07:26:41 amillar # New module for Z39.50 searching #