Koha/C4/HoldsQueue.pm
Andreas Jonsson 2382eaff28
Bug 35826: Keep items on retry.
Signed-off-by: Kyle M Hall <kyle@bywatersolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Renvoize <martin.renvoize@ptfs-europe.com>
Signed-off-by: Katrin Fischer <katrin.fischer@bsz-bw.de>
2024-04-26 18:06:17 +02:00

1207 lines
42 KiB
Perl

package C4::HoldsQueue;
# Copyright 2011 Catalyst IT
#
# This file is part of Koha.
#
# Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Koha; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
# FIXME: expand perldoc, explain intended logic
use strict;
use warnings;
use C4::Context;
use C4::Circulation qw( GetBranchItemRule );
use Koha::DateUtils qw( dt_from_string );
use Koha::Hold::HoldsQueueItems;
use Koha::Items;
use Koha::Libraries;
use Koha::Logger;
use Koha::Patrons;
use List::Util qw( shuffle );
use List::MoreUtils qw( any );
use Algorithm::Munkres qw();
our (@ISA, @EXPORT_OK);
BEGIN {
require Exporter;
@ISA = qw(Exporter);
@EXPORT_OK = qw(
CreateQueue
GetHoldsQueueItems
TransportCostMatrix
UpdateTransportCostMatrix
GetPendingHoldRequestsForBib
load_branches_to_pull_from
update_queue_for_biblio
);
}
=head1 FUNCTIONS
=head2 TransportCostMatrix
TransportCostMatrix();
Returns Transport Cost Matrix as a hashref <to branch code> => <from branch code> => cost
=cut
sub TransportCostMatrix {
my ( $params ) = @_;
my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
my $transport_costs = $dbh->selectall_arrayref("SELECT * FROM transport_cost",{ Slice => {} });
my $today = dt_from_string();
my %transport_cost_matrix;
foreach (@$transport_costs) {
my $from = $_->{frombranch};
my $to = $_->{tobranch};
my $cost = $_->{cost};
my $disabled = $_->{disable_transfer};
$transport_cost_matrix{$to}{$from} = {
cost => $cost,
disable_transfer => $disabled
};
}
return \%transport_cost_matrix;
}
=head2 UpdateTransportCostMatrix
UpdateTransportCostMatrix($records);
Updates full Transport Cost Matrix table. $records is an arrayref of records.
Records: { frombranch => <code>, tobranch => <code>, cost => <figure>, disable_transfer => <0,1> }
=cut
sub UpdateTransportCostMatrix {
my ($records) = @_;
my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
my $sth = $dbh->prepare("INSERT INTO transport_cost (frombranch, tobranch, cost, disable_transfer) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)");
$dbh->do("DELETE FROM transport_cost");
foreach (@$records) {
my $cost = $_->{cost};
my $from = $_->{frombranch};
my $to = $_->{tobranch};
if ($_->{disable_transfer}) {
$cost ||= 0;
}
elsif ( !defined ($cost) || ($cost !~ m/(0|[1-9][0-9]*)(\.[0-9]*)?/o) ) {
warn "Invalid $from -> $to cost $cost - must be a number >= 0, disabling";
$cost = 0;
$_->{disable_transfer} = 1;
}
$sth->execute( $from, $to, $cost, $_->{disable_transfer} ? 1 : 0 );
}
}
=head2 GetHoldsQueueItems
GetHoldsQueueItems({ branchlimit => $branch, itemtypeslimit => $itype, ccodeslimit => $ccode, locationslimit => $location );
Returns hold queue for a holding branch. If branch is omitted, then whole queue is returned
=cut
sub GetHoldsQueueItems {
my $params = shift;
my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
my $search_params;
$search_params->{'me.holdingbranch'} = $params->{branchlimit} if $params->{branchlimit};
$search_params->{'itype'} = $params->{itemtypeslimit} if $params->{itemtypeslimit};
$search_params->{'ccode'} = $params->{ccodeslimit} if $params->{ccodeslimit};
$search_params->{'location'} = $params->{locationslimit} if $params->{locationslimit};
my $results = Koha::Hold::HoldsQueueItems->search(
$search_params,
{
join => [
'borrower',
],
prefetch => [
'biblio',
'biblioitem',
{
'item' => {
'item_group_item' => 'item_group'
}
}
],
order_by => [
'ccode', 'location', 'item.cn_sort', 'author',
'biblio.title', 'pickbranch', 'reservedate'
],
}
);
return $results;
}
=head2 CreateQueue
CreateQueue();
Top level function that turns reserves into tmp_holdsqueue and hold_fill_targets.
=cut
sub CreateQueue {
my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
$dbh->do("DELETE FROM tmp_holdsqueue"); # clear the old table for new info
$dbh->do("DELETE FROM hold_fill_targets");
my $total_bibs = 0;
my $total_requests = 0;
my $total_available_items = 0;
my $num_items_mapped = 0;
my $branches_to_use;
my $transport_cost_matrix;
my $use_transport_cost_matrix = C4::Context->preference("UseTransportCostMatrix");
if ($use_transport_cost_matrix) {
$transport_cost_matrix = TransportCostMatrix();
unless (keys %$transport_cost_matrix) {
warn "UseTransportCostMatrix set to yes, but matrix not populated";
undef $transport_cost_matrix;
}
}
$branches_to_use = load_branches_to_pull_from($use_transport_cost_matrix);
my $bibs_with_pending_requests = GetBibsWithPendingHoldRequests();
foreach my $biblionumber (@$bibs_with_pending_requests) {
$total_bibs++;
my $result = update_queue_for_biblio(
{ biblio_id => $biblionumber,
branches_to_use => $branches_to_use,
transport_cost_matrix => $transport_cost_matrix,
}
);
$total_requests += $result->{requests};
$total_available_items += $result->{available_items};
$num_items_mapped += $result->{mapped_items};
}
}
=head2 GetBibsWithPendingHoldRequests
my $biblionumber_aref = GetBibsWithPendingHoldRequests();
Return an arrayref of the biblionumbers of all bibs
that have one or more unfilled hold requests.
=cut
sub GetBibsWithPendingHoldRequests {
my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
my $bib_query = "SELECT DISTINCT biblionumber
FROM reserves
WHERE found IS NULL
AND priority > 0
AND reservedate <= CURRENT_DATE()
AND suspend = 0
";
my $sth = $dbh->prepare($bib_query);
$sth->execute();
my $biblionumbers = $sth->fetchall_arrayref();
return [ map { $_->[0] } @$biblionumbers ];
}
=head2 GetPendingHoldRequestsForBib
my $requests = GetPendingHoldRequestsForBib($biblionumber);
Returns an arrayref of hashrefs to pending, unfilled hold requests
on the bib identified by $biblionumber. The following keys
are present in each hashref:
biblionumber
borrowernumber
itemnumber
priority
branchcode
reservedate
reservenotes
borrowerbranch
The arrayref is sorted in order of increasing priority.
=cut
sub GetPendingHoldRequestsForBib {
my $biblionumber = shift;
my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
my $request_query = "SELECT biblionumber, borrowernumber, itemnumber, priority, reserve_id, reserves.branchcode,
reservedate, reservenotes, borrowers.branchcode AS borrowerbranch, itemtype, item_level_hold, item_group_id
FROM reserves
JOIN borrowers USING (borrowernumber)
WHERE biblionumber = ?
AND found IS NULL
AND priority > 0
AND reservedate <= CURRENT_DATE()
AND suspend = 0
ORDER BY priority";
my $sth = $dbh->prepare($request_query);
$sth->execute($biblionumber);
my $requests = $sth->fetchall_arrayref({});
return $requests;
}
=head2 GetItemsAvailableToFillHoldRequestsForBib
my $available_items = GetItemsAvailableToFillHoldRequestsForBib($biblionumber, $branches_ar);
Returns an arrayref of items available to fill hold requests
for the bib identified by C<$biblionumber>. An item is available
to fill a hold request if and only if:
* it is not on loan
* it is not withdrawn
* it is not marked notforloan
* it is not currently in transit
* it is not lost
* it is not sitting on the hold shelf
* it is not damaged (unless AllowHoldsOnDamagedItems is on)
=cut
sub GetItemsAvailableToFillHoldRequestsForBib {
my ($biblionumber, $branches_to_use) = @_;
my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
my $items_query = "SELECT items.itemnumber, homebranch, holdingbranch, itemtypes.itemtype AS itype
FROM items ";
if (C4::Context->preference('item-level_itypes')) {
$items_query .= "LEFT JOIN itemtypes ON (itemtypes.itemtype = items.itype) ";
} else {
$items_query .= "JOIN biblioitems USING (biblioitemnumber)
LEFT JOIN itemtypes USING (itemtype) ";
}
$items_query .= " LEFT JOIN branchtransfers ON (
items.itemnumber = branchtransfers.itemnumber
AND branchtransfers.datearrived IS NULL AND branchtransfers.datecancelled IS NULL
)";
$items_query .= " WHERE items.notforloan = 0
AND holdingbranch IS NOT NULL
AND itemlost = 0
AND withdrawn = 0";
$items_query .= " AND damaged = 0" unless C4::Context->preference('AllowHoldsOnDamagedItems');
$items_query .= " AND items.onloan IS NULL
AND (itemtypes.notforloan IS NULL OR itemtypes.notforloan = 0)
AND items.itemnumber NOT IN (
SELECT itemnumber
FROM reserves
WHERE biblionumber = ?
AND itemnumber IS NOT NULL
AND (found IS NOT NULL OR priority = 0)
)
AND items.biblionumber = ?
AND branchtransfers.itemnumber IS NULL";
my @params = ($biblionumber, $biblionumber);
if ($branches_to_use && @$branches_to_use) {
$items_query .= " AND holdingbranch IN (" . join (",", map { "?" } @$branches_to_use) . ")";
push @params, @$branches_to_use;
}
my $sth = $dbh->prepare($items_query);
$sth->execute(@params);
my $itm = $sth->fetchall_arrayref({});
return [ grep {
my $rule = C4::Circulation::GetBranchItemRule($_->{homebranch}, $_->{itype});
$_->{holdallowed} = $rule->{holdallowed};
$_->{hold_fulfillment_policy} = $rule->{hold_fulfillment_policy};
} @{$itm} ];
}
=head2 _checkHoldPolicy
_checkHoldPolicy($item, $request)
check if item agrees with hold policies
=cut
sub _checkHoldPolicy {
my ( $item, $request ) = @_;
return 0 unless $item->{holdallowed} ne 'not_allowed';
return 0
if $item->{holdallowed} eq 'from_home_library'
&& $item->{homebranch} ne $request->{borrowerbranch};
return 0
if $item->{'holdallowed'} eq 'from_local_hold_group'
&& !Koha::Libraries->find( $item->{homebranch} )
->validate_hold_sibling( { branchcode => $request->{borrowerbranch} } );
my $hold_fulfillment_policy = $item->{hold_fulfillment_policy};
return 0
if $hold_fulfillment_policy eq 'holdgroup'
&& !Koha::Libraries->find( $item->{homebranch} )
->validate_hold_sibling( { branchcode => $request->{branchcode} } );
return 0
if $hold_fulfillment_policy eq 'homebranch'
&& $request->{branchcode} ne $item->{$hold_fulfillment_policy};
return 0
if $hold_fulfillment_policy eq 'holdingbranch'
&& $request->{branchcode} ne $item->{$hold_fulfillment_policy};
return 0
if $hold_fulfillment_policy eq 'patrongroup'
&& !Koha::Libraries->find( $request->{borrowerbranch} )
->validate_hold_sibling( { branchcode => $request->{branchcode} } );
return 1;
}
sub _allocateWithTransportCostMatrix {
my (
$hold_requests, $available_items, $branches_to_use, $libraries, $transport_cost_matrix, $allocated_items,
$items_by_itemnumber
) = @_;
my @allocated;
my @remaining_items = grep { !exists $allocated_items->{ $_->{itemnumber} } && $_->{holdallowed} ne 'not_allowed'; }
@$available_items;
my @requests = grep { !defined $_->{itemnumber} } @$hold_requests;
my @remaining = ();
my $num_agents = scalar(@remaining_items);
my $num_tasks = scalar(@requests);
return [] if $num_agents == 0 || $num_tasks == 0;
if ( $num_tasks > $num_agents ) {
@remaining = @requests[ $num_agents .. $num_tasks - 1 ];
@requests = @requests[ 0 .. $num_agents - 1 ];
$num_tasks = $num_agents;
}
my @m = map { [ (undef) x $num_tasks ] } ( 1 .. $num_agents );
my $inf = -1; # Initially represent infinity with a negative value.
my $max = 0;
# If some candidate holds requests cannot be filled and there are
# hold requests remaining, we will try again a limited number of
# times.
#
# The limit is chosen arbitrarily and only servers to keep the
# asymptotic worst case to O(num_tasks³).
my $RETRIES = 8;
my $retries = $RETRIES;
my $r = 0;
my @candidate_tasks = ( (0) x $num_tasks );
my @candidate_agents = ( (0) x $num_agents );
RETRY:
while (1) {
return [] if $num_agents == 0 || $num_tasks == 0;
if ( $num_tasks < $num_agents && @remaining ) {
# On retry, move tasks from @remaining to @requests up to
# the number of agents.
my $nr = scalar(@remaining);
my $na = $num_agents - $num_tasks;
my $nm = $nr < $na ? $nr : $na;
push @requests, ( splice @remaining, 0, $nm );
$num_tasks += $nm;
for ( my $t = scalar(@candidate_tasks) ; $t < $num_tasks ; $t++ ) {
push @candidate_tasks, 0;
}
}
for ( my $i = 0 ; $i < $num_agents ; $i++ ) {
for ( my $j = $r ; $j < $num_tasks ; $j++ ) {
my $item = $remaining_items[$i];
my $request = $requests[$j];
my $pickup_branch = $request->{branchcode} || $request->{borrowerbranch};
my $srcbranch = $item->{holdingbranch};
$m[$i][$j] = $inf
and next
unless _checkHoldPolicy( $item, $request );
$m[$i][$j] = $inf
and next
unless $items_by_itemnumber->{ $item->{itemnumber} }->{_object}
->can_be_transferred( { to => $libraries->{ $request->{branchcode} } } );
# If hold itemtype is set, item's itemtype must match
$m[$i][$j] = $inf
and next
unless ( !$request->{itemtype}
|| $item->{itype} eq $request->{itemtype} );
# If hold item_group is set, item's item_group must match
$m[$i][$j] = $inf
and next
unless (
!$request->{item_group_id}
|| ( $item->{_object}->item_group
&& $item->{_object}->item_group->id eq $request->{item_group_id} )
);
my $cell = $transport_cost_matrix->{$pickup_branch}{$srcbranch};
my $cost;
if ( !defined $cell && $pickup_branch eq $srcbranch ) {
$cost = 0;
} elsif ( !defined $cell || $cell->{disable_transfer} ) {
$cost = $inf;
} else {
if ( defined $cell->{cost} ) {
$cost = $cell->{cost};
} else {
$cost = $inf;
}
}
$m[$i][$j] = $cost;
if ( $cost != $inf ) {
# There is at least one possible item in row $i and column $j
$candidate_tasks[$j] = 1;
$candidate_agents[$i] = 1;
}
if ( $cost > $max ) {
$max = $cost;
}
}
}
# Remove any hold request for which there is no finite transport cost item available.
my $removed_something = 0;
for ( my $j = 0, my $j0 = 0 ; $j < $num_tasks ; $j++ ) {
if ( !$candidate_tasks[$j] ) {
for ( my $i = 0 ; $i < $num_agents ; $i++ ) {
splice @{ $m[$i] }, $j - $j0, 1;
}
splice @requests, $j - $j0, 1;
$j0++;
$removed_something = 1;
}
}
$num_tasks = scalar(@requests);
if ( $num_agents > $num_tasks && @remaining ) {
$r = $num_tasks;
@candidate_tasks = ( (1) x $num_tasks );
@candidate_agents = ( (1) x $num_agents );
next RETRY;
}
if ( $num_tasks > $num_agents ) {
return [] if $num_agents == 0;
unshift @remaining, ( splice @requests, $num_agents );
$num_tasks = $num_agents;
}
return [] if $num_agents == 0 || $num_tasks == 0;
# Substitute infinity with a cost that is higher than the total of
# any possible assignment. This ensures that any possible
# assignment will be selected before any assignment of infinite
# cost. Infinite cost assignments can be be filtered out at the
# end.
$inf = $max * $num_tasks + 1;
for ( my $i = 0 ; $i < $num_agents ; $i++ ) {
for ( my $j = 0 ; $j < $num_tasks ; $j++ ) {
if ( $m[$i][$j] < 0 ) {
# Bias towards not allocating items to holds closer to
# the end of the queue in the queue if not all holds
# can be filled by representing infinity with
# different values.
$m[$i][$j] = $inf + ( $num_tasks - $j );
}
}
}
my $res = [ (undef) x $num_agents ];
Algorithm::Munkres::assign( \@m, $res );
my @unallocated = ();
@allocated = ();
for ( my $i = 0 ; $i < $num_agents ; $i++ ) {
my $j = $res->[$i];
if ( !defined $j || $j >= $num_tasks ) {
# If the algorithm zero-pads the matrix
# (Algorithm::Munkres version 0.08) holds may be
# allocated to nonexisting items ($j >= 0). We just ignore these.
next;
}
if ( $m[$i][$j] > $max ) {
# No finite cost item was assigned to this hold.
push @unallocated, $j;
} else {
my $request = $requests[$j];
my $item = $remaining_items[$i];
push @allocated, [
$item->{itemnumber},
{
borrowernumber => $request->{borrowernumber},
biblionumber => $request->{biblionumber},
holdingbranch => $item->{holdingbranch},
pickup_branch => $request->{branchcode}
|| $request->{borrowerbranch},
reserve_id => $request->{reserve_id},
item_level => $request->{item_level_hold},
reservedate => $request->{reservedate},
reservenotes => $request->{reservenotes},
}
];
}
}
if ( $retries-- > 0 && @unallocated && @remaining ) {
# Remove the transport cost of unfilled holds and compact the matrix.
# Also remove the hold request from the array.
for ( my $i = 0 ; $i < $num_agents ; $i++ ) {
my $u = 0;
for ( my $j = 0 ; $j < $num_tasks ; $j++ ) {
if ( $u < scalar(@unallocated) && $unallocated[$u] == $j ) {
$u++;
} elsif ( $u > 0 ) {
$m[$i][ $j - $u ] = $m[$i][$j];
}
}
}
for ( my $u = 0 ; $u < scalar(@unallocated) ; $u++ ) {
splice @requests, $unallocated[$u], 1;
}
$num_tasks = scalar(@requests);
$r = $num_tasks;
} else {
if ( $retries == 0 && @unallocated && @remaining ) {
Koha::Logger->get->warn(
"There are available items that have not been allocated and remaining holds, but we abort trying to fill these after $RETRIES retries."
);
}
last RETRY;
}
}
return \@allocated;
}
=head2 MapItemsToHoldRequests
my $item_map = MapItemsToHoldRequests($hold_requests, $available_items, $branches, $transport_cost_matrix)
Parameters:
$hold_requests is a hash containing hold information built by GetPendingHoldRequestsForBib
$available_items is a hash containing item information built by GetItemsAvailableToFillHoldRequestsForBib
$branches is an arrayref to a list of branches filled by load_branches_to_pull_from
$transport_cost_matrix is a hash of hashes with branchcodes as keys, listing the cost to transfer from that branch to another
Returns a hash of hashes with itemnumbers as keys, each itemnumber containing a hash with the information
about the hold it has been mapped to.
This routine attempts to match the holds in the following priority
1 - If local holds priority is enabled we check all requests to see if local matches can be found
2 - We check for item level matches and fill those
3 - We now loop the remaining requests in priority order attempting to fill with
a - Items where HoldsQueuePrioritizeBranch matches either from items held at the pickup branch, or at the least cost branch (if Transport Cost Matrix is being used)
b - Items where the homebranch of the item and the pickup library match
c - Items from the least cost branch (or items at the pickup location if available)
d - Any item that can fill the hold
=cut
sub MapItemsToHoldRequests {
my ($hold_requests, $available_items, $branches_to_use, $transport_cost_matrix) = @_;
# handle trival cases
return unless scalar(@$hold_requests) > 0;
return unless scalar(@$available_items) > 0;
# identify item-level requests
my %specific_items_requested = map { $_->{itemnumber} => 1 }
grep { defined($_->{itemnumber}) }
@$hold_requests;
map { $_->{_object} = Koha::Items->find( $_->{itemnumber} ) } @$available_items;
my $libraries = {};
map { $libraries->{$_->id} = $_ } Koha::Libraries->search->as_list;
# group available items by itemnumber
my %items_by_itemnumber = map { $_->{itemnumber} => $_ } @$available_items;
# items already allocated
my %allocated_items = ();
# map of items to hold requests
my %item_map = ();
# figure out which item-level requests can be filled
my $num_items_remaining = scalar(@$available_items);
# Look for Local Holds Priority matches first
if ( C4::Context->preference('LocalHoldsPriority') ) {
my $LocalHoldsPriorityPatronControl =
C4::Context->preference('LocalHoldsPriorityPatronControl');
my $LocalHoldsPriorityItemControl =
C4::Context->preference('LocalHoldsPriorityItemControl');
foreach my $request (@$hold_requests) {
last if $num_items_remaining == 0;
my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find($request->{borrowernumber});
next if $patron->category->exclude_from_local_holds_priority;
my $local_hold_match;
foreach my $item (@$available_items) {
next if $item->{_object}->exclude_from_local_holds_priority;
next unless _can_item_fill_request( $item, $request, $libraries );
next if $request->{itemnumber} && $request->{itemnumber} != $item->{itemnumber};
my $local_holds_priority_item_branchcode =
$item->{$LocalHoldsPriorityItemControl};
my $local_holds_priority_patron_branchcode =
( $LocalHoldsPriorityPatronControl eq 'PickupLibrary' )
? $request->{branchcode}
: ( $LocalHoldsPriorityPatronControl eq 'HomeLibrary' )
? $request->{borrowerbranch}
: undef;
$local_hold_match =
$local_holds_priority_item_branchcode eq
$local_holds_priority_patron_branchcode;
if ($local_hold_match) {
if ( exists $items_by_itemnumber{ $item->{itemnumber} }
and not exists $allocated_items{ $item->{itemnumber} }
and not $request->{allocated})
{
$item_map{ $item->{itemnumber} } = {
borrowernumber => $request->{borrowernumber},
biblionumber => $request->{biblionumber},
holdingbranch => $item->{holdingbranch},
pickup_branch => $request->{branchcode}
|| $request->{borrowerbranch},
reserve_id => $request->{reserve_id},
item_level => $request->{item_level_hold},
reservedate => $request->{reservedate},
reservenotes => $request->{reservenotes},
};
$allocated_items{ $item->{itemnumber} }++;
$request->{allocated} = 1;
$num_items_remaining--;
}
}
}
}
}
# Handle item level requests
# Note that we loop the requests in priority order reserving an item for each title level hold
# So we will only fill item level requests if there are enough items to fill higher priority
# title level holds.
foreach my $request (@$hold_requests) {
last if $num_items_remaining == 0;
next if $request->{allocated};
# is this an item-level request?
if (defined($request->{itemnumber})) {
# fill it if possible; if not skip it
if ( exists $items_by_itemnumber{ $request->{itemnumber} }
and not exists $allocated_items{ $request->{itemnumber} }
and _can_item_fill_request( $items_by_itemnumber{ $request->{itemnumber} }, $request, $libraries ) )
{
$item_map{ $request->{itemnumber} } = {
borrowernumber => $request->{borrowernumber},
biblionumber => $request->{biblionumber},
holdingbranch => $items_by_itemnumber{ $request->{itemnumber} }->{holdingbranch},
pickup_branch => $request->{branchcode} || $request->{borrowerbranch},
reserve_id => $request->{reserve_id},
item_level => $request->{item_level_hold},
reservedate => $request->{reservedate},
reservenotes => $request->{reservenotes},
};
$allocated_items{ $request->{itemnumber} }++;
$num_items_remaining--;
}
} else {
# it's title-level request that will take up one item
$num_items_remaining--;
}
}
if ( defined $transport_cost_matrix ) {
my $allocations = _allocateWithTransportCostMatrix(
$hold_requests, $available_items, $branches_to_use, $libraries,
$transport_cost_matrix, \%allocated_items, \%items_by_itemnumber
);
for my $allocation (@$allocations) {
$item_map{ $allocation->[0] } = $allocation->[1];
$num_items_remaining--;
}
return \%item_map;
}
# group available items by branch
my %items_by_branch = ();
foreach my $item (@$available_items) {
next unless $item->{holdallowed} ne 'not_allowed';
push @{ $items_by_branch{ $item->{holdingbranch} } }, $item
unless exists $allocated_items{ $item->{itemnumber} };
}
return \%item_map unless keys %items_by_branch;
# now handle the title-level requests
$num_items_remaining = scalar(@$available_items) - scalar(keys %allocated_items);
my $pull_branches;
foreach my $request (@$hold_requests) {
last if $num_items_remaining == 0;
next if $request->{allocated};
next if defined($request->{itemnumber}); # already handled these
# HoldsQueuePrioritizeBranch check
# ********************************
my $pickup_branch = $request->{branchcode} || $request->{borrowerbranch};
my ( $itemnumber, $holdingbranch ); # These variables are used for tracking the filling of the hold
# $itemnumber, when set, is the item that has been chosen for the hold
# $holdingbranch gets set to the pickup branch of the request if there are items held at that branch
# otherwise it gets set to the least cost branch of the transport cost matrix
# otherwise it gets sets to the first branch from the list of branches to pull from
my $holding_branch_items = $items_by_branch{$pickup_branch};
if ($holding_branch_items) {
$holdingbranch = $pickup_branch;
}
my $priority_branch = C4::Context->preference('HoldsQueuePrioritizeBranch') // 'homebranch';
foreach my $item (@$holding_branch_items) {
if ( _can_item_fill_request( $item, $request, $libraries )
&& $request->{borrowerbranch} eq $item->{$priority_branch} )
{
$itemnumber = $item->{itemnumber};
last;
}
}
# End HoldsQueuePrioritizeBranch check
# ********************************
# Not found yet, fall back to basics
unless ($itemnumber) {
if ($branches_to_use) {
$pull_branches = $branches_to_use;
} else {
$pull_branches = [keys %items_by_branch];
}
$holdingbranch ||= $pull_branches->[0]; # We set this as the first from the list of pull branches
# unless we set it above to the pickupbranch or the least cost branch
# FIXME: The intention is to follow StaticHoldsQueueWeight, but we don't check that pref
# Try picking items where the home and pickup branch match first
foreach my $branch (@$pull_branches) {
my $holding_branch_items = $items_by_branch{$branch}
or next;
foreach my $item (@$holding_branch_items) {
if ( $pickup_branch eq $item->{homebranch}
&& _can_item_fill_request( $item, $request, $libraries ) )
{
$itemnumber = $item->{itemnumber};
$holdingbranch = $branch;
last;
}
}
last if $itemnumber;
}
# Now try items from the least cost branch based on the transport cost matrix or StaticHoldsQueueWeight
unless ( $itemnumber || !$holdingbranch) {
foreach my $current_item ( @{ $items_by_branch{$holdingbranch} } ) {
next unless _can_item_fill_request( $current_item, $request, $libraries );
$itemnumber = $current_item->{itemnumber};
last; # quit this loop as soon as we have a suitable item
}
}
# Now try for items for any item that can fill this hold
unless ( $itemnumber ) {
foreach my $branch (@$pull_branches) {
my $holding_branch_items = $items_by_branch{$branch}
or next;
foreach my $item (@$holding_branch_items) {
if( _can_item_fill_request( $item, $request, $libraries ) ){
$itemnumber = $item->{itemnumber};
$holdingbranch = $branch;
last;
}
}
last if $itemnumber;
}
}
}
if ($itemnumber) {
my $holding_branch_items = $items_by_branch{$holdingbranch}
or die "Have $itemnumber, $holdingbranch, but no items!";
@$holding_branch_items = grep { $_->{itemnumber} != $itemnumber } @$holding_branch_items;
delete $items_by_branch{$holdingbranch} unless @$holding_branch_items;
$item_map{$itemnumber} = {
borrowernumber => $request->{borrowernumber},
biblionumber => $request->{biblionumber},
holdingbranch => $holdingbranch,
pickup_branch => $pickup_branch,
reserve_id => $request->{reserve_id},
item_level => $request->{item_level_hold},
reservedate => $request->{reservedate},
reservenotes => $request->{reservenotes},
};
$num_items_remaining--;
}
}
return \%item_map;
}
=head2 _can_item_fill_request
my $bool = _can_item_fill_request( $item, $request, $libraries );
This is an internal function of MapItemsToHoldRequests for checking an item against a hold. It uses the custom hashes for item and hold information
used by that routine
=cut
sub _can_item_fill_request {
my ( $item, $request, $libraries ) = @_;
# Don't fill item level holds that contravene the hold pickup policy at this time
return unless _checkHoldPolicy( $item, $request );
# If hold itemtype is set, item's itemtype must match
return unless ( !$request->{itemtype}
|| $item->{itype} eq $request->{itemtype} );
# If hold item_group is set, item's item_group must match
return
unless (
!$request->{item_group_id}
|| ( $item->{_object}->item_group
&& $item->{_object}->item_group->id eq $request->{item_group_id} )
);
return
unless $item->{_object}->can_be_transferred( { to => $libraries->{ $request->{branchcode} } } );
return 1;
}
=head2 CreatePickListFromItemMap
=cut
sub CreatePicklistFromItemMap {
my $item_map = shift;
my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
my $sth_load=$dbh->prepare("
INSERT INTO tmp_holdsqueue (biblionumber,itemnumber,barcode,surname,firstname,phone,borrowernumber,
cardnumber,reservedate,title, itemcallnumber,
holdingbranch,pickbranch,notes, item_level_request)
VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)
");
foreach my $itemnumber (sort keys %$item_map) {
my $mapped_item = $item_map->{$itemnumber};
my $biblionumber = $mapped_item->{biblionumber};
my $borrowernumber = $mapped_item->{borrowernumber};
my $pickbranch = $mapped_item->{pickup_branch};
my $holdingbranch = $mapped_item->{holdingbranch};
my $reservedate = $mapped_item->{reservedate};
my $reservenotes = $mapped_item->{reservenotes};
my $item_level = $mapped_item->{item_level};
my $item = Koha::Items->find($itemnumber);
my $barcode = $item->barcode;
my $itemcallnumber = $item->itemcallnumber;
my $patron = Koha::Patrons->find( $borrowernumber );
my $cardnumber = $patron->cardnumber;
my $surname = $patron->surname;
my $firstname = $patron->firstname;
my $phone = $patron->phone;
my $biblio = Koha::Biblios->find( $biblionumber );
my $title = $biblio->title;
$sth_load->execute($biblionumber, $itemnumber, $barcode, $surname, $firstname, $phone, $borrowernumber,
$cardnumber, $reservedate, $title, $itemcallnumber,
$holdingbranch, $pickbranch, $reservenotes, $item_level);
}
}
=head2 AddToHoldTargetMap
=cut
sub AddToHoldTargetMap {
my $item_map = shift;
my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
my $schema = Koha::Database->new->schema;
my $insert_sql = q(
INSERT INTO hold_fill_targets (borrowernumber, biblionumber, itemnumber, source_branchcode, item_level_request, reserve_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
);
my $sth_insert = $dbh->prepare($insert_sql);
foreach my $itemnumber ( keys %$item_map ) {
my $mapped_item = $item_map->{$itemnumber};
$schema->txn_do(
sub {
$dbh->do( 'DELETE FROM hold_fill_targets WHERE itemnumber = ?', {}, $itemnumber );
$sth_insert->execute(
$mapped_item->{borrowernumber}, $mapped_item->{biblionumber}, $itemnumber,
$mapped_item->{holdingbranch}, $mapped_item->{item_level}, $mapped_item->{reserve_id}
);
}
);
}
}
# Helper functions, not part of any interface
sub _trim {
return $_[0] unless $_[0];
$_[0] =~ s/^\s+//;
$_[0] =~ s/\s+$//;
$_[0];
}
sub load_branches_to_pull_from {
my $use_transport_cost_matrix = shift;
my @branches_to_use;
unless ( $use_transport_cost_matrix ) {
my $static_branch_list = C4::Context->preference("StaticHoldsQueueWeight");
@branches_to_use = map { _trim($_) } split( /,/, $static_branch_list )
if $static_branch_list;
}
@branches_to_use =
Koha::Database->new()->schema()->resultset('Branch')
->get_column('branchcode')->all()
unless (@branches_to_use);
@branches_to_use = shuffle(@branches_to_use)
if C4::Context->preference("RandomizeHoldsQueueWeight");
my $today = dt_from_string();
if ( C4::Context->preference('HoldsQueueSkipClosed') ) {
@branches_to_use = grep {
!Koha::Calendar->new( branchcode => $_ )
->is_holiday( $today )
} @branches_to_use;
}
return \@branches_to_use;
}
sub least_cost_branch {
#$from - arrayref
my ($to, $from, $transport_cost_matrix) = @_;
# Nothing really spectacular: supply to branch, a list of potential from branches
# and find the minimum from - to value from the transport_cost_matrix
return $from->[0] if ( @$from == 1 && $transport_cost_matrix->{$to}{$from->[0]}->{disable_transfer} != 1 );
# If the pickup library is in the list of libraries to pull from,
# return that library right away, it is obviously the least costly
return ($to) if any { $_ eq $to } @$from;
my ($least_cost, @branch);
foreach (@$from) {
my $cell = $transport_cost_matrix->{$to}{$_};
next if $cell->{disable_transfer};
my $cost = $cell->{cost};
next unless defined $cost; # XXX should this be reported?
unless (defined $least_cost) {
$least_cost = $cost;
push @branch, $_;
next;
}
next if $cost > $least_cost;
if ($cost == $least_cost) {
push @branch, $_;
next;
}
@branch = ($_);
$least_cost = $cost;
}
return $branch[0];
# XXX return a random @branch with minimum cost instead of the first one;
# return $branch[0] if @branch == 1;
}
=head3 update_queue_for_biblio
my $result = update_queue_for_biblio(
{
biblio_id => $biblio_id,
[ branches_to_use => $branches_to_use,
transport_cost_matrix => $transport_cost_matrix,
delete => $delete, ]
}
);
Given a I<biblio_id>, this method calculates and sets the holds queue entries
for the biblio's holds, and the hold fill targets (items).
=head4 Return value
It return a hashref containing:
=over
=item I<requests>: the pending holds count for the biblio.
=item I<available_items> the count of items that are available to fill holds for the biblio.
=item I<mapped_items> the total items that got mapped.
=back
=head4 Optional parameters
=over
=item I<branches_to_use> a list of branchcodes to be used to restrict which items can be used.
=item I<transport_cost_matrix> is the output of C<TransportCostMatrix>.
=item I<delete> tells the method to delete prior entries on the related tables for the biblio_id.
=back
Note: All the optional parameters will be calculated in the method if omitted. They
are allowed to be passed to avoid calculating them many times inside loops.
=cut
sub update_queue_for_biblio {
my ($args) = @_;
my $biblio_id = $args->{biblio_id};
my $result;
# We need to empty the queue for this biblio unless CreateQueue has emptied the entire queue for rebuilding
if ( $args->{delete} ) {
my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
$dbh->do("DELETE FROM tmp_holdsqueue WHERE biblionumber=$biblio_id");
$dbh->do("DELETE FROM hold_fill_targets WHERE biblionumber=$biblio_id");
}
my $hold_requests = GetPendingHoldRequestsForBib($biblio_id);
$result->{requests} = scalar( @{$hold_requests} );
# No need to check anything else if there are no holds to fill
return $result unless $result->{requests};
my $branches_to_use = $args->{branches_to_use} // load_branches_to_pull_from( C4::Context->preference('UseTransportCostMatrix') );
my $transport_cost_matrix;
if ( !exists $args->{transport_cost_matrix}
&& C4::Context->preference('UseTransportCostMatrix') ) {
$transport_cost_matrix = TransportCostMatrix();
} else {
$transport_cost_matrix = $args->{transport_cost_matrix};
}
my $available_items = GetItemsAvailableToFillHoldRequestsForBib( $biblio_id, $branches_to_use );
$result->{available_items} = scalar( @{$available_items} );
my $item_map = MapItemsToHoldRequests( $hold_requests, $available_items, $branches_to_use, $transport_cost_matrix );
$result->{mapped_items} = scalar( keys %{$item_map} );
if ($item_map) {
CreatePicklistFromItemMap($item_map);
AddToHoldTargetMap($item_map);
}
return $result;
}
1;