Koha/C4/HTML5Media.pm
Tomas Cohen Arazi ca5efc9aa4 Bug 27422: YouTube videos are HTTPS only
This patch hardcodes HTTPS as the protocol to use when generating
YouTube content embedding. It is the supported protocol and without this
patch it falls back to 'http', or it can be 'ftp' depending on the first
indicator of the 856 field. They are all not supported so hardcoding it.

To test:
1. Have a record with 856 $uhttps://youtu.be/sMNkDPFycNU
2. Enable the HTML5MediaYouTube and HTML5Media sysprefs
3. Open the OPAC detailed view of the record
4. Open the Multimedia tab
=> FAIL: There's no embedded video
5. Apply this patch
6. Restart all
7. Repeat 4
=> SUCCESS: There's a live performance of Heroes del Silencio!
8. Sign off :-D

Sponsored-by: Banco Central de la República Argentina

Signed-off-by: Tomas Cohen Arazi <tomascohen@theke.io>

Signed-off-by: David Cook <dcook@prosentient.com.au>

Signed-off-by: Katrin Fischer <katrin.fischer.83@web.de>

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Druart <jonathan.druart@bugs.koha-community.org>
2021-02-08 17:09:34 +01:00

259 lines
9.7 KiB
Perl

package C4::HTML5Media;
# Copyright 2012/2015 Mirko Tietgen
#
# This file is part of Koha.
#
# Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Koha; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
use strict;
use warnings;
use C4::Context;
use MARC::Field;
use Koha::UploadedFiles;
=head1 HTML5Media
C4::HTML5Media
=head1 Description
This module gets the relevant data from field 856 (MARC21/UNIMARC) to create a HTML5 audio or video element containing the file(s) catalogued in 856.
=cut
=head2 gethtml5media
Get all relevant data from field 856. Takes a $record in the subroutine call, sets appropriate params.
=cut
sub gethtml5media {
my $self = shift;
my $record = shift;
my @HTML5Media_sets = ();
my @HTML5Media_fields = $record->field(856);
my $HTML5MediaParent;
my $HTML5MediaWidth;
my @HTML5MediaExtensions = split( /\|/, C4::Context->preference("HTML5MediaExtensions") );
my $HTML5MediaYouTube = C4::Context->preference("HTML5MediaYouTube");
my $marcflavour = C4::Context->preference("marcflavour");
foreach my $HTML5Media_field (@HTML5Media_fields) {
my $is_youtube = 0;
my %HTML5Media;
# protocol
if ( $HTML5Media_field->indicator(1) eq '1' ) {
$HTML5Media{protocol} = 'ftp';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media_field->indicator(1) eq '4' ) {
$HTML5Media{protocol} = 'http';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media_field->indicator(1) eq '7' ) {
if ($marcflavour eq 'MARC21' || $marcflavour eq 'NORMARC') {
$HTML5Media{protocol} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('2');
}
elsif ($marcflavour eq 'UNIMARC') {
$HTML5Media{protocol} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('y');
}
}
else {
$HTML5Media{protocol} = 'http';
}
# user
if ( $HTML5Media_field->subfield('l') ) {
$HTML5Media{username} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('l'); # yes, that is arbitrary if h and l are not the same. originally i flipped a coin in that case.
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media_field->subfield('h') ) {
$HTML5Media{username} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('h');
}
# user/pass
if ( $HTML5Media{username} && $HTML5Media_field->subfield('k') ) {
$HTML5Media{loginblock} = $HTML5Media{username} . ':' . $HTML5Media_field->subfield('k') . '@';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media{username} ) {
$HTML5Media{loginblock} = $HTML5Media{username} . '@';
}
else {
$HTML5Media{loginblock} = '';
}
# port
if ( $HTML5Media_field->subfield('p') ) {
$HTML5Media{portblock} = ':' . $HTML5Media_field->subfield('k');
}
else {
$HTML5Media{portblock} = '';
}
# src
if ( $HTML5Media_field->subfield('u') ) {
$HTML5Media{srcblock} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('u');
if (grep /youtu\.?be/, $HTML5Media_field->subfield('u') ) {
if ($HTML5MediaYouTube == 1) {
my $url = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('u');
# Credit for regex goes to https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3452546/how-do-i-get-the-youtube-video-id-from-a-url
next unless $url =~ m{^.*(youtu\.be\/|v\/|u\/\w\/|embed\/|watch\?v=|\&v=)([^#\&\?]*).*};
my $video_id = $2;
next unless length($video_id) == 11; # Youtube video ids are 11 chars length
$HTML5Media{srcblock} = sprintf 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/%s', $video_id;
$HTML5Media{is_youtube} = 1;
$is_youtube = 1;
}
else {
next; # do not embed youtube videos
}
}
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media_field->subfield('a') && $HTML5Media_field->subfield('d') && $HTML5Media_field->subfield('f') ) {
$HTML5Media{host} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('a');
$HTML5Media{host} =~ s/(^\/|\/$)//g;
$HTML5Media{path} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('d');
$HTML5Media{path} =~ s/(^\/|\/$)//g; # TODO we could check for youtube here too, but nobody uses these fields anyway…
$HTML5Media{file} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('f');
$HTML5Media{srcblock} = $HTML5Media{protocol} . '://' . $HTML5Media{loginblock} . $HTML5Media{host} . $HTML5Media{portblock} . '/' . $HTML5Media{path} . '/' . $HTML5Media{file};
}
else {
next; # no file to play
}
# extension
# check uploaded files
if ( $HTML5Media{srcblock} =~ /\Qopac-retrieve-file.pl\E/ ) {
my ( undef, $id ) = split /id=/, $HTML5Media{srcblock};
next if !$id;
my %public = ( ( caller )[1] =~ /opac/ ) ? ( public => 1 ): ();
my $upload = Koha::UploadedFiles->search({
hashvalue => $id, %public,
})->next;
next if !$upload || $upload->filename !~ /\./;
$HTML5Media{extension} = ( $upload->filename =~ m/([^.]+)$/ )[0];
}
# check remote files
else {
$HTML5Media{extension} = ($HTML5Media{srcblock} =~ m/([^.]+)$/)[0];
}
if ( ( !grep /\Q$HTML5Media{extension}\E/, @HTML5MediaExtensions ) && ( $is_youtube != 1) ) {
next; # not a specified media file
}
# youtube
if ($is_youtube == 1) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'video/webm';
$HTML5Media{type} = 'video';
}
# mime
if ( $HTML5Media_field->subfield('c') ) {
$HTML5Media{codecs} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('c');
}
### from subfield q…
if ( $HTML5Media_field->subfield('q') ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = $HTML5Media_field->subfield('q');
}
### …or from file extension and codecs…
elsif ( $HTML5Media{codecs} ) {
if ( $HTML5Media{codecs} =~ /theora.*vorbis/ ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'video/ogg';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media{codecs} =~ /vp8.*vorbis/ ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'video/webm';
}
elsif ( ($HTML5Media{codecs} =~ /^vorbis$/) && ($HTML5Media{extension} eq 'ogg') ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'audio/ogg';
}
elsif ( ($HTML5Media{codecs} =~ /^vorbis$/) && ($HTML5Media{extension} eq 'webm') ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'audio/webm';
}
}
### …or just from file extension
else {
if ( $HTML5Media{extension} eq 'ogv' ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'video/ogg';
$HTML5Media{codecs} = 'theora,vorbis';
}
if ( $HTML5Media{extension} eq 'oga' ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'audio/ogg';
$HTML5Media{codecs} = 'vorbis';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media{extension} eq 'spx' ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'audio/ogg';
$HTML5Media{codecs} = 'speex';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media{extension} eq 'opus' ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'audio/ogg';
$HTML5Media{codecs} = 'opus';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media{extension} eq 'vtt' ) {
$HTML5Media{mime} = 'text/vtt';
}
}
# codecs
if ( $HTML5Media{codecs} ) {
$HTML5Media{codecblock} = '; codecs="' . $HTML5Media{codecs} . '"';
}
else {
$HTML5Media{codecblock} = '';
}
# type
if ( $HTML5Media{mime} ) {
$HTML5Media{typeblock} = ' type=\'' . $HTML5Media{mime} . $HTML5Media{codecblock} . '\'';
}
else {
$HTML5Media{typeblock} = '';
}
# element
if ( $HTML5Media{mime} =~ /audio/ ) {
$HTML5Media{type} = 'audio';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media{mime} =~ /video/ ) {
$HTML5Media{type} = 'video';
}
elsif ( $HTML5Media{mime} =~ /text/ ) {
$HTML5Media{type} = 'track';
}
# push
if ( $HTML5Media{srcblock} && $HTML5Media{type} ) {
push (@HTML5Media_sets, \%HTML5Media);
}
}
# parent element
for my $media ( @HTML5Media_sets ) {
if ( ($media->{mime}) && ($media->{mime} =~ /audio/) ) {
if ( $HTML5MediaParent ne 'video' ) {
$HTML5MediaParent = 'audio';
$HTML5MediaWidth = '';
}
}
elsif ( ($media->{mime}) && ($media->{mime} =~ /video/) ) {
$HTML5MediaParent = 'video';
$HTML5MediaWidth = ' width="480"';
}
}
# child element
for my $media ( @HTML5Media_sets ) {
if ( ($media->{type}) && ( ($media->{type} eq 'video') || ($media->{type} eq 'audio') ) ) {
if ( $media->{type} eq $HTML5MediaParent ) {
$media->{child} = 'source';
}
}
else {
$media->{child} = $media->{type};
}
}
return (
HTML5MediaEnabled => ( (scalar(@HTML5Media_sets) > 0) && ($HTML5MediaParent) ),
HTML5MediaSets => \@HTML5Media_sets,
HTML5MediaParent => $HTML5MediaParent,
HTML5MediaWidth => $HTML5MediaWidth,
);
}
1;