Koha/C4/Format.pm
2002-10-07 00:35:44 +00:00

235 lines
6 KiB
Perl
Executable file

package C4::Format; #assumes C4/Format
# Copyright 2000-2002 Katipo Communications
#
# This file is part of Koha.
#
# Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
# terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
# Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
# version.
#
# Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
# WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
# Koha; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place,
# Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
use strict;
require Exporter;
use vars qw($VERSION @ISA @EXPORT);
# set the version for version checking
$VERSION = 0.01;
=head1 NAME
C4::Format - Functions for pretty-printing strings and numbers
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use C4::Format;
=head1 DESCRIPTION
These functions return pretty-printed versions of strings and numbers.
=head1 FUNCTIONS
=over 2
=cut
@ISA = qw(Exporter);
@EXPORT = qw(&fmtstr &fmtdec);
=item fmtstr
$str = &fmtstr($env, $string, $format);
Returns C<$string>, padded with space to a given length.
C<$format> is either C<Ln> or C<Rn>, where I<n> is a positive integer.
C<$str> will be either left-padded or right-padded, respectively.
C<&fmtstr> is almost equivalent to
sprintf("%-n.ns", $string);
or
sprintf("%n.ns", $string);
The only difference is that if I<n> is less than the length of
C<$string>, then C<&fmtstr> will return the last I<n> characters of
C<$string>, whereas C<sprintf> will return the first I<n> characters.
C<$env> is ignored.
=cut
#'
sub fmtstr {
# format (space pad) a string
# $fmt is Ln.. or Rn.. where n is the length
my ($env,$strg,$fmt)=@_;
my $align = substr($fmt,0,1);
my $lenst = substr($fmt,1,length($fmt)-1);
if ($align eq"R" ) {
$strg = substr((" "x$lenst).$strg,0-$lenst,$lenst);
} elsif ($align eq "C" ) {
$strg =
substr((" "x(($lenst/2)-(length($strg)/2))).$strg.(" "x$lenst),0,$lenst);
} else {
$strg = substr($strg.(" "x$lenst),0,$lenst);
}
return ($strg);
}
=item fmtdec
$str = &fmtdec($env, $number, $format)
Returns a pretty-printed version of C<$number>.
C<$format> specifies how to print the number. It is of the form
[$][,]n[m]
where I<n> and I<m> are digits, specifying the number of digits to use
before and after the decimal, respectively. Thus,
&fmtdec(undef, 123.456, "42")
will return
" 123.45"
If I<n> is smaller than the size of the integer part, only the last
I<n> digits will be returned. If I<m> is greater than the number of
digits after the decimal in C<$number>, the result will be
right-padded with zeros.
If C<$format> has a leading dollar sign, the number is assumed to be a
monetary amount. C<$str> will have a dollar sign prepended to the
value.
If C<$format> has a comma after the optional dollar sign, the integer
part will be split into three-digit groups separated by commas.
=cut
#'
# FIXME - This is all terribly provincial, not at all
# internationalized. I'm pretty sure there's already something out
# there that'll figure out the current locale, look up the local
# currency symbol (and whether it goes on the left or right), figure
# out how numbers are grouped (commas, periods, or what? And how many
# digits per group?), and will print the whole thing prettily.
# But I can't find it just now. Maybe POSIX::setlocale() or
# perllocale(1) might help.
# FIXME - Bug:
# fmtdec(undef, 12345.6, ',82') prints " 345.60"
# fmtdec(undef, 12345.6, '$,82') prints ".60"
sub fmtdec {
# format a decimal
# $fmt is [$][,]n[m]
my ($env,$numb,$fmt)=@_;
# FIXME - Use $fmt =~ /^(\$)?(,)?(\d)(\d)?$/ instead of this mess of
# substr()s.
# See if there's a leading dollar sign.
my $curr = substr($fmt,0,1);
if ($curr eq "\$") {
$fmt = substr($fmt,1,length($fmt)-1);
};
# See if there's a leading comma
my $comma = substr($fmt,0,1);
if ($comma eq ",") {
$fmt = substr($fmt,1,length($fmt)-1);
};
# See whether one number was given, or two.
my $right;
my $left = substr($fmt,0,1);
if (length($fmt) == 1) {
$right = 0;
} else {
$right = substr($fmt,1,1);
}
# See if $numb is a floating-point number.
my $fnumb = "";
my $tempint = "";
my $tempdec = "";
# FIXME - Use
# $numb =~ /(\d+)\.(\d+)/;
# $tempint = $1 + 0;
# $tempdec = $2;
if (index($numb,".") == 0 ){
$tempint = 0;
$tempdec = substr($numb,1,length($numb)-1);
} else {
if (index($numb,".") > 0) {
my $decpl = index($numb,".");
$tempint = substr($numb,0,$decpl);
$tempdec = substr($numb,$decpl+1,length($numb)-1-$decpl);
} else {
$tempint = $numb;
$tempdec = 0;
}
# If a comma was specified, then comma-separate the integer part
# FIXME - From the Perl Cookbook (ISBN 1-56592-243-3), sec. 2.1.7:
# sub commify {
# my $test = reverse $_[0];
# $text =~ s/(\d\d\d)(?=\d)(?!\d*\.)/$1,/g;
# return scalar reverse $text;
# }
if ($comma eq ",") {
while (length($tempdec) > 3) {
$fnumb = ",".substr($tempint,-3,3).$fnumb;
substr($tempint,-3,3) = "";
}
$fnumb = substr($tempint,-3,3).$fnumb;
} else {
$fnumb = $tempint;
}
}
# If a dollar sign was specified, prepend a dollar sign and
# right-justify the number
if ($curr eq "\$") {
$fnumb = fmtstr($env,$curr.$fnumb,"R".$left+1);
} else {
if ($left==0) {
$fnumb = "";
} else {
$fnumb = fmtstr($env,$fnumb,"R".$left);
}
}
# Right-pad the decimal part to the given number of digits.
if ($right > 0) {
$tempdec = $tempdec.("0"x$right);
$tempdec = substr($tempdec,0,$right);
$fnumb = $fnumb.".".$tempdec;
}
return ($fnumb); # FIXME - Shouldn't return a list.
}
END { } # module clean-up code here (global destructor)
1;
__END__
=back
=head1 AUTHOR
Koha Developement team <info@koha.org>
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<perl>.
=cut