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<article xmlns='http://docbook.org/ns/docbook'>
<title>koha-shell</title>
<info>
<productname>Koha</productname> is the first free software library automation package.
<author>
<personname>
<firstname>Robin</firstname>
<surname>Sheat</surname>
</personname>
<affiliation>
<orgname>Catalyst IT</orgname>
<uri>http://www.catalyst.net.nz</uri>
</affiliation>
<contrib>Author</contrib>
</author>
</info>
<refentry xml:id="koha-shell">
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>koha-shell</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>koha-shell</refname>
<refpurpose>Gives you a shell with the user and environment set to make it easy to do koha operations.</refpurpose>
<refclass>UNIX/Linux</refclass>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<cmdsynopsis>
<command>koha-shell</command>
<arg><option>--command|-c</option> COMMAND</arg>
<arg><option>--help|-h</option></arg>
<arg><option>--login|-l</option></arg>
<arg><option>--preserve-environment|-p|-m</option></arg>
<arg><option>--shell|-s</option> SHELL</arg>
<arg><option>--verbose|-v</option></arg>
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat"><replaceable>instancename</replaceable></arg>
</cmdsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1><title>Options</title>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--command</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Run the specified command rather than launching a shell.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--help</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Show a usage synopsis.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--login</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Make the shell a login shell.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--preserve-environment</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Preserve the current environment (note that if you run it through 'sudo', this may not work as you'd expect.)</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--shell</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Run the specified shell. The default is the shell of the current environment, followed by /bin/sh.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--verbose</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Show the command that is going to be run.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1><title>Description</title>
<para>This launches a shell with the user and required environment variables set in such a way that running any Koha commands will
work correctly. With the use of '-c', it can be used to easily run commands in the correct environment.</para>
<para>It behaves mostly as a wrapper for <command>su(1)</command>, so a deeper discussion of the options can be found in there.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Examples</title>
<para>
To get a shell:
</para>
<para><command>$ sudo koha-shell library</command></para>
<para>
To run a command:
</para>
<para><command>$ sudo koha-shell -c "/usr/share/koha/bin/migration_tools/bulkmarcimport.pl -b -file data.marc" library</command></para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1><title>See also</title>
<simplelist type="inline">
<member><command>koha-foreach(8)</command></member>
<member><command>su(1)</command></member>
</simplelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
</article>