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Koha/Makefile.PL
Galen Charlton d6eba77869 installer: now can use env vars to set installation variables 
* Set default value for named parameters, e.g., DB_USER
* Override directory targets, e.g., KOHA_CONF_DIR
2007-12-17 09:13:54 -06:00

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# Copyright 2007 MJ Ray
#
# This file is part of Koha.
#
# Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
# terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
# Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
# version.
#
# Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
# WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
# Koha; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place,
# Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
# Current maintainer MJR http://mjr.towers.org.uk/
# See http://www.koha.org/wiki/?page=KohaInstaller
#
use strict;
use warnings;
use ExtUtils::MakeMaker;
use POSIX;
use File::Spec;
my $DEBUG = 0;
die "perl 5.6.1 or later required" unless ($] >= 5.006001);
# Hash up directory structure & files beginning with the directory we were called from (should be the base of koha)...
my $dirtree = hashdir('.');
my %result = ();
=head1 NAME
Makefile.PL - Koha packager and installer
=head1 SYNOPSIS
=head2 BASIC INSTALLATION
perl Makefile.PL
make
sudo make install
=head2 PACKAGING RELEASE TARBALLS
make manifest tardist
make manifest zipdist
=head2 CLEANING UP
make clean
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This is a packager and installer that uses
ExtUtils::MakeMaker, which is fairly common
on perl systems.
As well as building tar or zip files
and installing with the above commands,
it allows us to check pre-requisites
and generate configuration files.
=head1 VARIABLES
=head2 NAME, VERSION_FROM, ABSTRACT, AUTHOR
Basic metadata about this software.
=head2 NO_META
Suppress generation of META.yml file.
=head2 PREREQ_PM
Hash of perl modules and versions required.
=head2 PM
Hash of file mappings
=head2 PL_FILES
This is a hash of PL scripts to run after installation and
the files to ask them to generate.
Maybe use the values from CONFIGURE
to generate initial configuration files in future.
=cut
=head2 target_map
This is a hash mapping directories and files in the
source tree to installation target directories. The rules
for this mapping are:
=over 4
=item If a directory or file is specified, it and its
contents will be copied to the installation target directory.
=item If a subdirectory of a mapped directory is specified,
its target overrides the parent's target for that subdirectory.
=item The value of each map entry may either be a scalar containing
one target or a reference to a hash containing 'target' and 'trimdir'
keys.
=item Any files at the top level of the source tree that are
not included in the map will not be installed.
=item Any directories at the top level of the source tree
that are not included in the map will be installed in
INTRANET_CGI_DIR. This is a sensible default given the
current organization of the source tree, but (FIXME) it
would be better to reorganize the source tree to better
match the installation system, to allow adding new directories
without having to adjust Makefile.PL each time. The idea
is to make the C<$target_map> hash as minimal as possible.
=back
The permitted installation targets are:
=over 4
=item INTRANET_CGI_DIR
CGI scripts for intranet (staff) interface.
=item INTRANET_TMPL_DIR
HTML templates for the intranet interface.
=item INTRANET_WWW_DIR
HTML files, images, etc. for DocumentRoot for the intranet interface.
=item OPAC_CGI_DIR
CGI scripts for OPAC (public) interface.
=item OPAC_TMPL_DIR
HTML templates for the OPAC interface.
=item OPAC_WWW_DIR
HTML files, images, etc. for DocumentRoot for the OPAC interface.
=item PERL_MODULE_DIR
Perl modules (at present just the C4 modules) that are intimately
tied to Koha. Depending on the installation options, these
may or may not be installed one of the standard directories
in Perl's default @LIB.
=item KOHA_CONF_DIR
Directory for Koha configuration files.
=item ZEBRA_CONF_DIR
Directory for Zebra configuration files.
=item ZEBRA_LOCK_DIR
Directory for Zebra's lock files.
=item ZEBRA_DATA_DIR
Directory for Zebra's data files.
=item ZEBRA_RUN_DIR
Directory for Zebra's UNIX-domain sockets.
=item MISC_DIR
Directory for for miscellaenous scripts, among other
things the translation toolkit and RSS feed tools.
=item SCRIPT_DIR
Directory for command-line scripts and daemons.
=item MAN_DIR
Directory for man pages created from POD -- will mostly
contain information of interest to Koha developers.
=item DOC_DIR
Directory for Koha documentation accessed from the
command-line, e.g., READMEs.
=item LOG_DIR
Directory for Apache and Zebra logs produced by Koha.
=item NONE
This is a dummy target used to explicitly state
that a given file or directory is not to be installed.
This is used either for parts of the installer itself
or for development tools that are not applicable to a
production installation.
=back
=cut
my $target_map = {
'./about.pl' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./acqui' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./admin' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./authorities' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./C4' => 'PERL_MODULE_DIR',
'./C4/SIP/t' => 'NONE',
'./C4/SIP/koha_test' => 'NONE',
'./C4/tests' => 'NONE',
'./catalogue' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./cataloguing' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./changelanguage.pl' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./check_sysprefs.pl' => 'NONE',
'./circ' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./edithelp.pl' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./etc' => { target => 'KOHA_CONF_DIR', trimdir => -1 },
'./etc/zebradb' => { target => 'ZEBRA_CONF_DIR', trimdir => -1 },
'./help.pl' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./installer-CPAN.pl' => 'NONE',
'./installer' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./koha-tmpl/errors' => {target => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR', trimdir => 2},
'./koha-tmpl/intranet-tmpl' => {target => 'INTRANET_TMPL_DIR', trimdir => -1},
'./koha-tmpl/opac-tmpl' => {target => 'OPAC_TMPL_DIR', trimdir => -1},
'./kohaversion.pl' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./labels' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./mainpage.pl' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./Makefile.PL' => 'NONE',
'./MANIFEST.SKIP' => 'NONE',
'./members' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./misc' => { target => 'SCRIPT_DIR', trimdir => -1 },
'./misc/info' => { target => 'DOC_DIR', trimdir => 2 },
'./misc/release notes' => { target => 'DOC_DIR', trimdir => 2 },
'./misc/translator' => { target => 'MISC_DIR', trimdir => 2 },
'./misc/installer_devel_notes' => 'NONE',
'./opac' => 'OPAC_CGI_DIR',
'./README.txt' => 'NONE',
'./reports' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./reserve' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./reviews' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./rewrite-config.PL' => 'NONE',
'./reviews' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./rss' => 'MISC_DIR',
'./serials' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./skel' => 'NONE',
'./skel/var/log/koha' => { target => 'LOG_DIR', trimdir => -1 },
'./skel/var/run/koha/zebradb' => { target => 'ZEBRA_RUN_DIR', trimdir => -1 },
'./skel/var/lock/koha/zebradb/authorities' => { target => 'ZEBRA_LOCK_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
'./skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/authorities/key' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
'./skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/authorities/register' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
'./skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/authorities/shadow' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
'./skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/authorities/tmp' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
'./skel/var/lock/koha/zebradb/biblios' => { target => 'ZEBRA_LOCK_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
'./skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/biblios/key' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
'./skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/biblios/register' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
'./skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/biblios/shadow' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
'./skel/var/lib/koha/zebradb/biblios/tmp' => { target => 'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR', trimdir => 6 },
'./sms' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./suggestion' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./svc' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./t' => 'NONE',
'./tmp' => 'NONE', # FIXME need to determine whether
# Koha generates any persistent temp files
# that should go in /var/tmp/koha
'./tools' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
'./virtualshelves' => 'INTRANET_CGI_DIR',
# ignore files and directories created by the install itself
'./pm_to_blib' => 'NONE',
'./blib' => 'NONE',
};
=head1 CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
The following configuration options are used by the installer.
=over 4
=item INSTALL_MODE
Specifies whether installation will be FHS-compliant (default,
assumes user has root), put everything under
a single directory (for users installing on a web host
that allows CGI scripts and a MySQL database but not root
access), or development (for a developer who wants to run
Koha from a git clone with no fuss).
=item INSTALL_BASE
Directory under which most components will go. Default
value will vary depending on INSTALL_MODE.
=item DB_TYPE
Type of DBMS (e.g., mysql or Pg).
=item DB_HOST
Name of DBMS server.
=item DB_PORT
Port that DBMS server is listening on.
=item DB_NAME
Name of the DBMS database for Koha.
=item DB_USER
Name of DBMS user account for Koha's database.
=item DB_PASS
Pasword of DMBS user account for Koha's database.
=item INSTALL_ZEBRA
Whether to install Zebra configuration files and data
directories.
=item ZEBRA_MARC_FORMAT
Specifies format of MARC records to be indexed by Zebra.
=item ZEBRA_LANGUAGE
Specifies primary language of records that will be
indexed by Zebra.
=item ZEBRA_USER
Internal Zebra user account for the index.
=item ZEBRA_PASS
Internal Zebra user account's password.
=item KOHA_USER
System user account that will own Koha's files.
=item KOHA_GROUP
System group that will own Koha's files.
=back
=cut
# default configuration options
my %config_defaults = (
'INSTALL_MODE' => 'standard',
'INSTALL_BASE' => '/usr/share/koha',
'DB_TYPE' => 'mysql',
'DB_HOST' => 'localhost',
'DB_NAME' => 'koha',
'DB_USER' => 'kohaadmin',
'DB_PASS' => 'katikoan',
'INSTALL_ZEBRA' => 'yes',
'ZEBRA_MARC_FORMAT' => 'marc21',
'ZEBRA_LANGUAGE' => 'en',
'ZEBRA_USER' => 'kohauser',
'ZEBRA_PASS' => 'zebrastripes',
'KOHA_USER' => 'koha',
'KOHA_GROUP' => 'koha',
);
# valid values for certain configuration options
my %valid_config_values = (
'INSTALL_MODE' => { 'standard' => 1, 'single' => 1, 'dev' => 1 },
'DB_TYPE' => { 'mysql' => 1, 'Pg' => 1 },
'INSTALL_ZEBRA' => { 'yes' => 1, 'no' => 1 },
'ZEBRA_MARC_FORMAT' => { 'marc21' => 1, 'unimarc' => 1 }, # FIXME should generate from contents of distributation
'ZEBRA_LANGUAGE' => { 'en' => 1, 'fr' => 1 }, # FIXME should generate from contents of distribution
);
my %config = get_configuration(\%config_defaults, \%valid_config_values);
my ($target_directories, $skip_directories) = get_target_directories(\%config);
display_configuration(\%config, $target_directories);
my $file_map = {};
get_file_map($target_map, $dirtree, $file_map, $config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} eq "yes" ? 1: 0);
my $pl_files = {
'rewrite-config.PL' => [
'blib/KOHA_CONF_DIR/koha-conf.xml',
'blib/KOHA_CONF_DIR/koha-httpd.conf',
]
};
if ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} eq "yes") {
push @{ $pl_files->{'rewrite-config.PL'} }, (
'blib/ZEBRA_CONF_DIR/etc/passwd',
'blib/ZEBRA_CONF_DIR/zebra-biblios.cfg',
'blib/ZEBRA_CONF_DIR/zebra-authorities.cfg'
);
}
if ($config{'INSTALL_MODE'} ne "dev") {
push @{ $pl_files->{'rewrite-config.PL'} }, (
'blib/PERL_MODULE_DIR/C4/Context.pm'
);
}
WriteMakefile(
NAME => 'koha',
#VERSION => strftime('2.9.%Y%m%d%H',gmtime),
VERSION_FROM => 'kohaversion.pl',
ABSTRACT => 'Award-winning integrated library system (ILS) and Web OPAC',
AUTHOR => 'Koha Developers <koha-devel@nongnu.org>',
NO_META => 1,
PREREQ_PM => {
'CGI' => 3.15,
'CGI::Carp' => 1.29,
'CGI::Session' => '4.10',
'Class::Factory::Util' => 1.7,
'Class::Accessor' => 0.30,
'DBD::mysql' => 3.0008,
'DBI' => 1.53,
'Data::Dumper' => 2.121_08,
'Date::Calc' => 5.4,
'Date::Manip' => 5.44,
'Digest::MD5' => 2.36,
'File::Temp' => 0.16,
'GD::Barcode::UPCE' => 1.1,
'Getopt::Long' => 2.35,
'Getopt::Std' => 1.05,
'HTML::Template::Pro' => 0.65,
'HTTP::Cookies' => 1.39,
'HTTP::Request::Common' => 1.26,
'LWP::Simple' => 1.41,
'LWP::UserAgent' => 2.033,
'Lingua::Stem' => 0.82,
'List::Util' => 1.18,
'Locale::Language' => 2.07,
'MARC::Charset' => 0.98,
'MARC::Crosswalk::DublinCore' => 0.03,
'MARC::File::XML' => 0.88,
'MARC::Record' => 2.00,
'MIME::Base64' => 3.07,
'MIME::QuotedPrint' => 3.07,
'Mail::Sendmail' => 0.79,
'Net::Z3950::ZOOM' => 1.16,
'PDF::API2' => 2.000,
'PDF::API2::Page' => 2.000,
'PDF::API2::Util' => 2.000,
'PDF::Reuse' => 0.33,
'PDF::Reuse::Barcode' => 0.05,
'POSIX' => 1.09,
'Schedule::At' => 1.06,
'Term::ANSIColor' => 1.10,
'Test' => 1.25,
'Test::Harness' => 2.56,
'Test::More' => 0.62,
'Text::CSV' => 0.01,
'Text::CSV_XS' => 0.32,
'Text::Wrap' => 2005.082401,
'Time::HiRes' => 1.86,
'Time::localtime' => 1.02,
'Unicode::Normalize' => 0.32,
'XML::Dumper' => 0.81,
'XML::LibXML' => 1.59,
'XML::SAX::ParserFactory' => 1.01,
'XML::Simple' => 2.14,
'XML::RSS' => 1.31,
},
# File tree mapping
PM => $file_map,
# Man pages generated from POD
INSTALLMAN1DIR => File::Spec->catdir($target_directories->{'MAN_DIR'}, 'man1'),
INSTALLMAN3DIR => File::Spec->catdir($target_directories->{'MAN_DIR'}, 'man3'),
PL_FILES => $pl_files,
);
=head1 FUNCTIONS
=head2 hashdir
This function recurses through the directory structure and builds
a hash of hashes containing the structure with arrays holding filenames.
This directory hashing routine was taken from BrowserUK @ http://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=219919
=cut
sub hashdir{
my $dir = shift;
opendir my $dh, $dir or die $!;
my $tree = {}->{$dir} = {};
while( my $file = readdir($dh) ) {
next if $file =~ m/^\.{1,2}/ and $file !~ /^\.htaccess/; # .htaccess is a special case
my $path = $dir .'/' . $file;
$tree->{$file} = hashdir($path), next if -d $path;
push @{$tree->{'.'}}, $file;
}
return $tree;
}
=head2 get_file_map
This function combines the target_map and file hash to
map each source file to its destination relative to
the set of installation targets.
Output will be a hash mapping from each source file
to its destination value, like this:
'mainpage.pl' => '$(INTRANET_CGI_DIR)/mainpage.pl'
=cut
sub get_file_map {
my $target_map = shift;
my $dirtree = shift;
my $file_map = shift;
my $install_zebra = shift;
my $curr_path = @_ ? shift : ['.'];
# Traverse the directory tree.
# For each file or directory, identify the
# most specific match in the target_map
foreach my $dir (sort keys %{ $dirtree }) {
if ($dir eq '.') {
# deal with files in directory
foreach my $file (sort @{ $dirtree->{$dir} }) {
my $targetdir = undef;
my $matchlevel = undef;
# first, see if there is a match on this specific
# file in the target map
my $filepath = join("/", @$curr_path, $file);
if (exists $target_map->{$filepath}) {
$targetdir = $target_map->{$filepath};
$matchlevel = scalar(@$curr_path) + 1;
} else {
# no match on the specific file; look for
# a directory match
for (my $i = scalar(@$curr_path) - 1; $i >= 0; $i--) {
my $dirpath = join("/", @$curr_path[0..$i]);
if (exists $target_map->{$dirpath}) {
$targetdir = $target_map->{$dirpath};
$matchlevel = $i + 1;
last;
}
}
}
if (defined $targetdir) {
_add_to_file_map($file_map, $targetdir, $curr_path, $file, $matchlevel, $install_zebra);
} else {
my $path = join("/", @$curr_path);
print "failed to map: $path/$file\n" if $DEBUG;
}
}
} else {
# dealing with subdirectory
push @$curr_path, $dir;
get_file_map($target_map, $dirtree->{$dir}, $file_map, $install_zebra, $curr_path);
pop @$curr_path;
}
}
}
sub _add_to_file_map {
my $file_map = shift;
my $targetdir = shift;
my $curr_path = shift;
my $file = shift;
my $matchlevel = shift;
my $install_zebra = shift;
my $dest_path = @_ ? shift : $curr_path;
# The target can be one of the following:
# 1. scalar representing target symbol
# 2. hash ref containing target and trimdir keys
#
# Consequently, this routine traverses this structure,
# calling itself recursively, until it deals with
# all of the scalar target symbols.
if (ref $targetdir eq 'HASH') {
my $subtarget = $targetdir->{target};
if (exists $targetdir->{trimdir}) {
# if we get here, we've specified that
# rather than installing the file to
# $(TARGET)/matching/dirs/subdirs/file,
# we want to install it to
# $(TARGET)/subdirs/file
#
# Note that this the only place where
# $matchlevel is used.
my @new_dest_path = @$dest_path;
if ($targetdir->{trimdir} == -1) {
splice @new_dest_path, 0, $matchlevel;
} else {
splice @new_dest_path, 0, $targetdir->{trimdir};
}
_add_to_file_map($file_map, $subtarget, $curr_path, $file, $matchlevel, $install_zebra, \@new_dest_path);
} else {
# actually getting here means that the
# target was unnecessarily listed
# as a hash, but we'll forgive that
_add_to_file_map($file_map, $subtarget, $curr_path, $file, $matchlevel, $install_zebra);
}
} elsif ($targetdir ne 'NONE' and $targetdir ne '') {
my $source = File::Spec->catfile(@$curr_path, $file);
my $destination = File::Spec->catfile('blib', $targetdir, @$dest_path, $file);
#print "$source => $destination\n"; # DEBUG
# quote spaces in file names
# FIXME: this is of questionable portability and
# probably depends on user's make recognizing this
# quoting syntax -- probably better to remove
# spaces and shell metacharacters from all file names
$source =~ s/ /\\ /g;
$destination =~ s/ /\\ /g;
$file_map->{$source} = $destination unless (!$install_zebra and $targetdir =~ /ZEBRA/);
}
}
=head2 get_configuration_options
This prompts the user for various configuration options.
=cut
sub get_configuration {
my $defaults = shift;
my $valid_values = shift;
my %config = ();
my $msg = q(
By default, Koha can be installed in one of three ways:
standard: Install files in conformance with the Filesystem
Hierarchy Standard (FHS). This is the default mode
and should be used when installing a production
Koha system. On Unix systems, root access is
needed to complete a standard installation.
single: Install files under a single directory. This option
is useful for installing Koha without root access, e.g.,
on a web host that allows CGI scripts and MySQL databases
but requires the user to keep all files under the user's
HOME directory.
dev: Create a set of symbolic links and configuration files to
allow Koha to run directly from the source distribution.
This mode is useful for developers who want to run
Koha from a git clone.
Installation mode);
$msg .= _add_valid_values_disp('INSTALL_MODE', $valid_values);
$config{'INSTALL_MODE'} = _get_value('INSTALL_MODE', $msg, $defaults->{'INSTALL_MODE'}, $valid_values);
# set message and default value for INSTALL_BASE
# depending on value of INSTALL_MODE
my $install_base_default = $defaults->{'INSTALL_BASE'};
if ($config{'INSTALL_MODE'} eq 'dev') {
$msg = q(
Please specify the directory in which to install Koha's
active configuration files and (if applicable) the
Zebra database. Koha's CGI scripts and templates will
be run from the current directory.
Configuration directory:);
# FIXME - home directory portability consideration apply
$install_base_default = (exists $ENV{'HOME'}) ? "$ENV{'HOME'}/koha-dev" : "/usr/share/koha-dev";
} elsif ($config{'INSTALL_MODE'} eq 'single') {
$msg = "\nPlease specify the directory in which to install Koha";
# FIXME -- we're assuming under a 'single' mode install
# that user will likely want to install under the home
# directory. This is OK in and of itself, but we should
# use File::HomeDir to locate the home directory portably.
# This is deferred for now because File::HomeDir is not yet
# core.
$install_base_default = (exists $ENV{'HOME'}) ? "$ENV{'HOME'}/koha" : "/usr/share/koha";
} else {
# must be standard
$msg = q(
Please specify the directory under which most Koha files
will be installed.
Note that if you are planning in installing more than
one instance of Koha, you may want to modify the last
component of the directory path, which will be used
as the package name in the FHS layout.
Base installation directory);
}
$config{'INSTALL_BASE'} = _get_value('INSTALL_BASE', $msg, $install_base_default, $valid_values);
$config{'INSTALL_BASE'} = File::Spec->rel2abs($config{'INSTALL_BASE'});
if ($config{'INSTALL_MODE'} eq "standard") {
$msg = q(
Since you are using the 'standard' install
mode, you should run 'make install' as root.
However, it is recommended that a non-root
user (on Unix and Linux platforms) have
ownership of Koha's files, including the
Zebra indexes if applicable.
Please specify a user account. This
user account does not need to exist
right now, but it needs to exist
before you run 'make install'. Please
note that for security reasons, this
user should not be the same as the user
account Apache runs under.
User account);
$config{'KOHA_USER'} = _get_value('KOHA_USER', $msg, $defaults->{'KOHA_USER'}, $valid_values);
$msg = q(
Please specify the group that should own
Koha's files. As above, this group need
not exist right now, but should be created
before you run 'make install'.
Group);
$config{'KOHA_GROUP'} = _get_value('KOHA_GROUP', $msg, $defaults->{'KOHA_GROUP'}, $valid_values);
}
$msg = q(
Please specify which database engine you will use
to store data in Koha. The choices are MySQL and
PostgreSQL; please note that at the moment
PostgreSQL support is highly experimental.
DBMS to use);
$msg .= _add_valid_values_disp('DB_TYPE', $valid_values);
$config{'DB_TYPE'} = _get_value('DB_TYPE', $msg, $defaults->{'DB_TYPE'}, $valid_values);
$msg = q(
Please specify the name or address of your
database server. Note that the database
does not have to exist at this point, it
can be created after running 'make install'
and before you try using Koha for the first time.
Database server);
$config{'DB_HOST'} = _get_value('DB_HOST', $msg, $defaults->{'DB_HOST'}, $valid_values);
$msg = q(
Please specify the port used to connect to the
DMBS);
my $db_port_default = $config{'DB_TYPE'} eq 'mysql' ? '3306' : '5432';
$config{'DB_PORT'} = _get_value('DB_PORT', $msg, $db_port_default, $valid_values);
$msg = q(
Please specify the name of the database to be
used by Koha);
$config{'DB_NAME'} = _get_value('DB_NAME', $msg, $defaults->{'DB_NAME'}, $valid_values);
$msg = q(
Please specify the user that owns the database to be
used by Koha);
$config{'DB_USER'} = _get_value('DB_USER', $msg, $defaults->{'DB_USER'}, $valid_values);
$msg = q(
Please specify the password of the user that owns the
database to be used by Koha);
$config{'DB_PASS'} = _get_value('DB_PASS', $msg, $defaults->{'DB_PASS'}, $valid_values);
$msg = q(
Koha can use the Zebra search engine for high-performance
searching of bibliographic and authority records. If you
have installed the Zebra software and would like to use it,
please answer 'yes' to the following question. Otherwise,
Koha will default to using its internal search engine.
Please note that if you choose *NOT* to install Zebra,
koha-conf.xml will still contain some references to Zebra
settings. Those references will be ignored by Koha.
Install the Zebra configuration files?);
$msg .= _add_valid_values_disp('INSTALL_ZEBRA', $valid_values);
$config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} = _get_value('INSTALL_ZEBRA', $msg, $defaults->{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'}, $valid_values);
if ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} eq 'yes') {
$msg = q(
Since you've chosen to use Zebra with Koha,
you must specify the primary MARC format of the
records to be indexed by Zebra.
Koha provides Zebra configuration files for MARC 21
and UNIMARC.
MARC format for Zebra indexing);
$msg .= _add_valid_values_disp('ZEBRA_MARC_FORMAT', $valid_values);
$config{'ZEBRA_MARC_FORMAT'} = _get_value('ZEBRA_MARC_FORMAT', $msg, $defaults->{'ZEBRA_MARC_FORMAT'}, $valid_values);
$msg = q(
Koha supplies Zebra configuration files tuned for
searching either English (en) or French (fr) MARC
records.
Primary language for Zebra indexing);
$msg .= _add_valid_values_disp('ZEBRA_LANGUAGE', $valid_values);
$config{'ZEBRA_LANGUAGE'} = _get_value('ZEBRA_LANGUAGE', $msg, $defaults->{'ZEBRA_LANGUAGE'}, $valid_values);
$msg = q(
Please specify Zebra database user);
$config{'ZEBRA_USER'} = _get_value('ZEBRA_USER', $msg, $defaults->{'ZEBRA_USER'}, $valid_values);
$msg = q(
Please specify the Zebra database password);
$config{'ZEBRA_PASS'} = _get_value('ZEBRA_PASS', $msg, $defaults->{'ZEBRA_PASS'}, $valid_values);
}
print "\n\n";
return %config;
}
sub _add_valid_values_disp {
my $key = shift;
my $valid_values = shift;
my $disp = "";
if (exists $valid_values->{$key}) {
$disp = " (" . join(", ", sort keys %{ $valid_values->{$key} }) . ")";
}
return $disp;
}
sub _get_value {
my $key = shift;
my $msg = shift;
my $default = shift;
my $valid_values = shift;
# override default value from environment
if (exists $ENV{$key}) {
$default = $ENV{$key};
$msg .= " (default from environment)";
}
my $val = prompt($msg, $default);
while (exists $valid_values->{$key} and not exists $valid_values->{$key}->{$val}) {
my $retry_msg = "Value '$val' is not a valid option.\n";
$retry_msg .= "Please enter a value";
$retry_msg .= _add_valid_values_disp($key, $valid_values);
$val = prompt($retry_msg, $default);
}
return $val;
}
=head2 get_target_directories
Creates a hash mapping from symbols for installation target
directories to actual directory paths.
Also returns a hash indicating targets for which
files need not be copied -- this is used for the 'dev'
mode installation, where some files are installed in place.
=cut
sub get_target_directories {
my $config = shift;
my $base = $config->{'INSTALL_BASE'};
my $mode = $config->{'INSTALL_MODE'};
# get last component of install base directory
# to treat as package name
my ($volume, $directories, $file) = File::Spec->splitpath($base, 1);
my @basedir = File::Spec->splitdir($directories);
my $package = pop @basedir;
my %dirmap = ();
my %skipdirs = ();
if ($mode eq 'single') {
$dirmap{'INTRANET_CGI_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'intranet', 'cgi-bin');
$dirmap{'INTRANET_TMPL_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'intranet', 'htdocs', 'intranet-tmpl');
$dirmap{'INTRANET_WWW_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'intranet', 'htdocs');
$dirmap{'OPAC_CGI_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'opac', 'cgi-bin');
$dirmap{'OPAC_TMPL_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'opac', 'htdocs', 'opac-tmpl');
$dirmap{'OPAC_WWW_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'opac', 'htdocs');
$dirmap{'PERL_MODULE_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'lib');
$dirmap{'KOHA_CONF_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'etc');
$dirmap{'ZEBRA_CONF_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'etc', 'zebradb');
$dirmap{'MISC_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'misc');
$dirmap{'SCRIPT_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'bin');
$dirmap{'MAN_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'man');
$dirmap{'DOC_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'doc');
$dirmap{'ZEBRA_LOCK_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'lock', 'zebradb');
$dirmap{'LOG_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'log');
$dirmap{'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'lib', 'zebradb');
$dirmap{'ZEBRA_RUN_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'run', 'zebradb');
} elsif ($mode eq 'dev') {
my $curdir = File::Spec->rel2abs(File::Spec->curdir());
$dirmap{'INTRANET_CGI_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir($curdir);
$skipdirs{'INTRANET_CGI_DIR'} = 1;
$dirmap{'INTRANET_TMPL_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir($curdir, 'koha-tmpl', 'intranet-tmpl');
$skipdirs{'INTRANET_TMPL_DIR'} = 1;
$dirmap{'INTRANET_WWW_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir($curdir, 'koha-tmpl');
$skipdirs{'INTRANET_WWW_DIR'} = 1;
$dirmap{'OPAC_CGI_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir($curdir, 'opac');
$skipdirs{'OPAC_CGI_DIR'} = 1;
$dirmap{'OPAC_TMPL_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir($curdir, 'koha-tmpl', 'opac-tmpl');
$skipdirs{'OPAC_TMPL_DIR'} = 1;
$dirmap{'OPAC_WWW_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir($curdir, 'koha-tmpl');
$skipdirs{'OPAC_WWW_DIR'} = 1;
$dirmap{'PERL_MODULE_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir($curdir);
$skipdirs{'PERL_MODULE_DIR'} = 1;
$dirmap{'KOHA_CONF_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'etc');
$dirmap{'ZEBRA_CONF_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'etc', 'zebradb');
$dirmap{'MISC_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'misc');
$dirmap{'SCRIPT_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'bin');
$skipdirs{'SCRIPT_DIR'} = 1;
$dirmap{'MAN_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'man');
$dirmap{'DOC_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'doc');
$dirmap{'ZEBRA_LOCK_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'lock', 'zebradb');
$dirmap{'LOG_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'log');
$dirmap{'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'lib', 'zebradb');
$dirmap{'ZEBRA_RUN_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'var', 'run', 'zebradb');
} else {
# mode is standard, i.e., 'fhs'
$dirmap{'INTRANET_CGI_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'intranet', 'cgi-bin');
$dirmap{'INTRANET_TMPL_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'intranet', 'htdocs', 'intranet-tmpl');
$dirmap{'INTRANET_WWW_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'intranet', 'htdocs');
$dirmap{'OPAC_CGI_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'opac', 'cgi-bin');
$dirmap{'OPAC_TMPL_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'opac', 'htdocs', 'opac-tmpl');
$dirmap{'OPAC_WWW_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'opac', 'htdocs');
$dirmap{'PERL_MODULE_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'lib');
$dirmap{'KOHA_CONF_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->rootdir(), 'etc', $package);
$dirmap{'ZEBRA_CONF_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->rootdir(), 'etc', $package, 'zebradb');
$dirmap{'MISC_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'misc');
$dirmap{'SCRIPT_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'bin');
$dirmap{'MAN_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'man');
$dirmap{'DOC_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(@basedir, $package, 'doc');
$dirmap{'ZEBRA_LOCK_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->rootdir(), 'var', 'lock', $package, 'zebradb');
$dirmap{'LOG_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->rootdir(), 'var', 'log', $package);
$dirmap{'ZEBRA_DATA_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->rootdir(), 'var', 'lib', $package, 'zebradb');
$dirmap{'ZEBRA_RUN_DIR'} = File::Spec->catdir(File::Spec->rootdir(), 'var', 'run', $package, 'zebradb');
}
_get_env_overrides(\%dirmap);
_get_argv_overrides(\%dirmap);
return \%dirmap, \%skipdirs;
}
sub _get_env_overrides {
my $dirmap = shift;
foreach my $key (keys %$dirmap) {
if (exists $ENV{$key}) {
$dirmap->{$key} = $ENV{$key};
print "Setting $key from environment\n";
}
}
}
sub _get_argv_overrides {
my $dirmap = shift;
my @new_argv = ();
for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#ARGV; $i++) {
if ($ARGV[$i] =~ /^([^=]+)=([^=]+)$/ and exists $dirmap->{$1}) {
$dirmap->{$1} = $2;
} else {
push @new_argv, $ARGV[$i];
}
}
@ARGV = @new_argv;
}
sub display_configuration {
my $config = shift;
my $dirmap = shift;
print "\n\nKoha will be installed with the following configuration parameters:\n\n";
foreach my $key (sort keys %$config) {
print sprintf("%-25.25s%s\n", $key, $config->{$key});
}
print "\nand in the following directories:\n\n";
foreach my $key (sort keys %$dirmap) {
print sprintf("%-25.25s%s\n", $key, $dirmap->{$key});
}
print "\n\nTo change any configuration setting, please run\n";
print "perl Makefile.PL again. To override one of the target\n";
print "directories, you can do so on the command line like this:\n";
print "\nperl Makefile.PL PERL_MODULE_DIR=/usr/share/perl/5.8\n\n";
print "You can also set different default values for parameters\n";
print "or override directory locations by using environment variables.\n";
print "\nFor example:\n\n";
print "export DB_USER=my_koha\n";
print "perl Makefile.PL\n";
print "\nor\n\n";
print "DB_USER=my_koha DOC_DIR=/usr/local/info perl Makefile.PL\n\n";
}
package MY;
sub test {
my $self = shift;
my $test = $self->SUPER::test(@_);
$test =~ s!\$\(INST_LIB\)!blib/PERL_MODULE_DIR!g;
return $test;
}
sub install {
my $self = shift;
my $install = "";
# NOTE: we're *not* doing this: my $install = $self->SUPER::install(@_);
# This means that we're completely overriding EU::MM's default
# installation and uninstallation targets.
foreach my $key (sort keys %$target_directories) {
$install .= qq(
KOHA_INST_$key = blib/$key
KOHA_DEST_$key = $target_directories->{$key}
) unless ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} ne "yes" and $key =~ /ZEBRA/) or exists $skip_directories->{$key};
}
$install .= qq(
install :: all install_koha set_koha_ownership set_koha_permissions warn_koha_env_vars
\t\$(NOECHO) \$(NOOP)
);
$install .= "install_koha ::\n";
$install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) umask 022; \$(MOD_INSTALL) \\\n";
foreach my $key (sort keys %$target_directories) {
$install .= "\t\t\$(KOHA_INST_$key) \$(KOHA_DEST_$key) \\\n"
unless ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} ne "yes" and $key =~ /ZEBRA/) or exists $skip_directories->{$key};
}
$install .= "\t\t\$(INST_MAN1DIR) \$(DESTINSTALLMAN1DIR) \\\n";
$install .= "\t\t\$(INST_MAN3DIR) \$(DESTINSTALLMAN3DIR)\n";
$install .= "\n";
$install .= "set_koha_ownership ::\n";
if ($config{'INSTALL_MODE'} eq 'standard' and $config{'KOHA_USER'} ne "root") {
foreach my $key (sort keys %$target_directories) {
$install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) chown -R $config{'KOHA_USER'}:$config{'KOHA_GROUP'} \$(KOHA_DEST_$key)\n"
unless ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} ne "yes" and $key =~ /ZEBRA/) or exists $skip_directories->{$key};
}
} else {
$install .= "\t\t\$(NOECHO) \$(NOOP)\n\n";
}
$install .= "\n";
$install .= "set_koha_permissions ::\n";
# This is necessary because EU::MM installs files
# as either 0444 or 0555, and we want the owner
# of Koha's files to have write permission by default.
foreach my $key (sort keys %$target_directories) {
$install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) chmod -R u+w \$(KOHA_DEST_$key)\n"
unless ($config{'INSTALL_ZEBRA'} ne "yes" and $key =~ /ZEBRA/) or exists $skip_directories->{$key};
}
$install .= "\n";
$install .= "warn_koha_env_vars ::\n";
$install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO)\n";
$install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) Koha\\'s files have now been installed. \n";
$install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO)\n";
$install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) In order to use Koha\\'s command-line batch jobs,\n";
$install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) you should set the following environment variables:\n";
$install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO)\n";
$install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) export KOHA_CONF=\$(KOHA_DEST_KOHA_CONF_DIR)/koha-conf.xml\n";
$install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) export PERL5LIB=$target_directories->{'PERL_MODULE_DIR'}\n";
$install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO)\n";
$install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO) For other post-installation tasks, please consult the README.\n";
$install .= "\t\$(NOECHO) \$(ECHO)\n";
return $install;
}
sub postamble {
# put directory mappings into Makefile
# so that Make will export as environment
# variables -- this is for the use of
# rewrite-confg.PL
my $env = join("\n", map { "export __${_}__ = $target_directories->{$_}" } keys %$target_directories);
$env .= "\n\n";
$env .= join("\n", map { "export __${_}__ = $config{$_}" } keys %config);
return "$env\n";
}
__END__
=head1 SEE ALSO
ExtUtils::MakeMaker(3)
=head1 AUTHORS
MJ Ray mjr at phonecoop.coop
Galen Charlton galen.charlton at liblime.com
=cut
FIXME: deal with .htaccess
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