3 # This file is part of Koha.
5 # Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
10 # Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with Koha; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
19 #use warnings; FIXME - Bug 2505
22 use C4::Biblio; # GetMarcFromKohaField, GetBiblioData
23 use C4::Koha; # getFacets
27 use C4::Search::PazPar2;
30 use C4::Reserves; # GetReserveStatus
33 use Koha::AuthorisedValues;
42 use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS $DEBUG);
45 $DEBUG = ($ENV{DEBUG}) ? 1 : 0;
50 C4::Search - Functions for searching the Koha catalog.
54 See opac/opac-search.pl or catalogue/search.pl for example of usage
58 This module provides searching functions for Koha's bibliographic databases
72 &enabled_staff_search_views
75 # make all your functions, whether exported or not;
79 ($biblionumber,$biblionumber,$title) = FindDuplicate($record);
81 This function attempts to find duplicate records using a hard-coded, fairly simplistic algorithm
87 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
88 my $result = TransformMarcToKoha( $record, '' );
93 my ( $biblionumber, $title );
95 # search duplicate on ISBN, easy and fast..
97 if ( $result->{isbn} ) {
98 $result->{isbn} =~ s/\(.*$//;
99 $result->{isbn} =~ s/\s+$//;
100 $query = "isbn:$result->{isbn}";
104 $QParser = C4::Context->queryparser if (C4::Context->preference('UseQueryParser'));
110 $titleindex = 'title|exact';
111 $authorindex = 'author|exact';
113 $QParser->custom_data->{'QueryAutoTruncate'} = C4::Context->preference('QueryAutoTruncate');
115 $titleindex = 'ti,ext';
116 $authorindex = 'au,ext';
120 $result->{title} =~ s /\\//g;
121 $result->{title} =~ s /\"//g;
122 $result->{title} =~ s /\(//g;
123 $result->{title} =~ s /\)//g;
125 # FIXME: instead of removing operators, could just do
126 # quotes around the value
127 $result->{title} =~ s/(and|or|not)//g;
128 $query = "$titleindex:\"$result->{title}\"";
129 if ( $result->{author} ) {
130 $result->{author} =~ s /\\//g;
131 $result->{author} =~ s /\"//g;
132 $result->{author} =~ s /\(//g;
133 $result->{author} =~ s /\)//g;
135 # remove valid operators
136 $result->{author} =~ s/(and|or|not)//g;
137 $query .= " $op $authorindex:\"$result->{author}\"";
141 my ( $error, $searchresults, undef ) = SimpleSearch($query); # FIXME :: hardcoded !
143 if (!defined $error) {
144 foreach my $possible_duplicate_record (@{$searchresults}) {
145 my $marcrecord = new_record_from_zebra(
147 $possible_duplicate_record
150 my $result = TransformMarcToKoha( $marcrecord, '' );
152 # FIXME :: why 2 $biblionumber ?
154 push @results, $result->{'biblionumber'};
155 push @results, $result->{'title'};
164 ( $error, $results, $total_hits ) = SimpleSearch( $query, $offset, $max_results, [@servers], [%options] );
166 This function provides a simple search API on the bibliographic catalog
172 * $query can be a simple keyword or a complete CCL query
173 * @servers is optional. Defaults to biblioserver as found in koha-conf.xml
174 * $offset - If present, represents the number of records at the beginning to omit. Defaults to 0
175 * $max_results - if present, determines the maximum number of records to fetch. undef is All. defaults to undef.
176 * %options is optional. (e.g. "skip_normalize" allows you to skip changing : to = )
181 Returns an array consisting of three elements
182 * $error is undefined unless an error is detected
183 * $results is a reference to an array of records.
184 * $total_hits is the number of hits that would have been returned with no limit
186 If an error is returned the two other return elements are undefined. If error itself is undefined
187 the other two elements are always defined
189 =item C<usage in the script:>
193 my ( $error, $marcresults, $total_hits ) = SimpleSearch($query);
195 if (defined $error) {
196 $template->param(query_error => $error);
197 warn "error: ".$error;
198 output_html_with_http_headers $input, $cookie, $template->output;
202 my $hits = @{$marcresults};
205 for my $r ( @{$marcresults} ) {
206 my $marcrecord = MARC::File::USMARC::decode($r);
207 my $biblio = TransformMarcToKoha($marcrecord,q{});
209 #build the iarray of hashs for the template.
211 title => $biblio->{'title'},
212 subtitle => $biblio->{'subtitle'},
213 biblionumber => $biblio->{'biblionumber'},
214 author => $biblio->{'author'},
215 publishercode => $biblio->{'publishercode'},
216 publicationyear => $biblio->{'publicationyear'},
221 $template->param(result=>\@results);
226 my ( $query, $offset, $max_results, $servers, %options ) = @_;
228 return ( 'No query entered', undef, undef ) unless $query;
229 # FIXME hardcoded value. See catalog/search.pl & opac-search.pl too.
230 my @servers = defined ( $servers ) ? @$servers : ( 'biblioserver' );
238 $QParser = C4::Context->queryparser if (C4::Context->preference('UseQueryParser') && ! ($query =~ m/\w,\w|\w=\w/));
240 $QParser->custom_data->{'QueryAutoTruncate'} = C4::Context->preference('QueryAutoTruncate');
243 # Initialize & Search Zebra
244 for ( my $i = 0 ; $i < @servers ; $i++ ) {
246 $zconns[$i] = C4::Context->Zconn( $servers[$i], 1 );
248 $query =~ s/=/:/g unless $options{skip_normalize};
249 $QParser->parse( $query );
250 $query = $QParser->target_syntax($servers[$i]);
251 $zoom_queries[$i] = new ZOOM::Query::PQF( $query, $zconns[$i]);
253 $query =~ s/:/=/g unless $options{skip_normalize};
254 $zoom_queries[$i] = new ZOOM::Query::CCL2RPN( $query, $zconns[$i]);
256 $tmpresults[$i] = $zconns[$i]->search( $zoom_queries[$i] );
260 $zconns[$i]->errmsg() . " ("
261 . $zconns[$i]->errcode() . ") "
262 . $zconns[$i]->addinfo() . " "
263 . $zconns[$i]->diagset();
265 return ( $error, undef, undef ) if $zconns[$i]->errcode();
269 # caught a ZOOM::Exception
273 . $@->addinfo() . " "
275 warn $error." for query: $query";
276 return ( $error, undef, undef );
285 my $first_record = defined($offset) ? $offset + 1 : 1;
286 my $hits = $tmpresults[ $i - 1 ]->size();
287 $total_hits += $hits;
288 my $last_record = $hits;
289 if ( defined $max_results && $offset + $max_results < $hits ) {
290 $last_record = $offset + $max_results;
293 for my $j ( $first_record .. $last_record ) {
295 $tmpresults[ $i - 1 ]->record( $j - 1 )->raw()
298 push @{$results}, $record if defined $record;
303 foreach my $zoom_query (@zoom_queries) {
304 $zoom_query->destroy();
307 return ( undef, $results, $total_hits );
312 ( undef, $results_hashref, \@facets_loop ) = getRecords (
314 $koha_query, $simple_query, $sort_by_ref, $servers_ref,
315 $results_per_page, $offset, $branches, $itemtypes,
316 $query_type, $scan, $opac
319 The all singing, all dancing, multi-server, asynchronous, scanning,
320 searching, record nabbing, facet-building
322 See verbose embedded documentation.
328 $koha_query, $simple_query, $sort_by_ref, $servers_ref,
329 $results_per_page, $offset, $branches, $itemtypes,
330 $query_type, $scan, $opac
333 my @servers = @$servers_ref;
334 my @sort_by = @$sort_by_ref;
335 $offset = 0 if $offset < 0;
337 # Initialize variables for the ZOOM connection and results object
341 my $results_hashref = ();
343 # TODO simplify this structure ( { branchcode => $branchname } is enought) and remove this parameter
344 $branches ||= { map { $_->branchcode => { branchname => $_->branchname } } Koha::Libraries->search };
346 # Initialize variables for the faceted results objects
347 my $facets_counter = {};
348 my $facets_info = {};
349 my $facets = getFacets();
351 my @facets_loop; # stores the ref to array of hashes for template facets loop
353 ### LOOP THROUGH THE SERVERS
354 for ( my $i = 0 ; $i < @servers ; $i++ ) {
355 $zconns[$i] = C4::Context->Zconn( $servers[$i], 1 );
357 # perform the search, create the results objects
358 # if this is a local search, use the $koha-query, if it's a federated one, use the federated-query
359 my $query_to_use = ($servers[$i] =~ /biblioserver/) ? $koha_query : $simple_query;
361 #$query_to_use = $simple_query if $scan;
362 warn $simple_query if ( $scan and $DEBUG );
364 # Check if we've got a query_type defined, if so, use it
367 if ($query_type =~ /^ccl/) {
368 $query_to_use =~ s/\:/\=/g; # change : to = last minute (FIXME)
369 $results[$i] = $zconns[$i]->search(new ZOOM::Query::CCL2RPN($query_to_use, $zconns[$i]));
370 } elsif ($query_type =~ /^cql/) {
371 $results[$i] = $zconns[$i]->search(new ZOOM::Query::CQL($query_to_use, $zconns[$i]));
372 } elsif ($query_type =~ /^pqf/) {
373 $results[$i] = $zconns[$i]->search(new ZOOM::Query::PQF($query_to_use, $zconns[$i]));
375 warn "Unknown query_type '$query_type'. Results undetermined.";
378 $results[$i] = $zconns[$i]->scan( new ZOOM::Query::CCL2RPN($query_to_use, $zconns[$i]));
380 $results[$i] = $zconns[$i]->search(new ZOOM::Query::CCL2RPN($query_to_use, $zconns[$i]));
384 warn "WARNING: query problem with $query_to_use " . $@;
387 # Concatenate the sort_by limits and pass them to the results object
388 # Note: sort will override rank
390 foreach my $sort (@sort_by) {
391 if ( $sort eq "author_az" || $sort eq "author_asc" ) {
392 $sort_by .= "1=1003 <i ";
394 elsif ( $sort eq "author_za" || $sort eq "author_dsc" ) {
395 $sort_by .= "1=1003 >i ";
397 elsif ( $sort eq "popularity_asc" ) {
398 $sort_by .= "1=9003 <i ";
400 elsif ( $sort eq "popularity_dsc" ) {
401 $sort_by .= "1=9003 >i ";
403 elsif ( $sort eq "call_number_asc" ) {
404 $sort_by .= "1=8007 <i ";
406 elsif ( $sort eq "call_number_dsc" ) {
407 $sort_by .= "1=8007 >i ";
409 elsif ( $sort eq "pubdate_asc" ) {
410 $sort_by .= "1=31 <i ";
412 elsif ( $sort eq "pubdate_dsc" ) {
413 $sort_by .= "1=31 >i ";
415 elsif ( $sort eq "acqdate_asc" ) {
416 $sort_by .= "1=32 <i ";
418 elsif ( $sort eq "acqdate_dsc" ) {
419 $sort_by .= "1=32 >i ";
421 elsif ( $sort eq "title_az" || $sort eq "title_asc" ) {
422 $sort_by .= "1=4 <i ";
424 elsif ( $sort eq "title_za" || $sort eq "title_dsc" ) {
425 $sort_by .= "1=4 >i ";
428 warn "Ignoring unrecognized sort '$sort' requested" if $sort_by;
431 if ( $sort_by && !$scan && $results[$i] ) {
432 if ( $results[$i]->sort( "yaz", $sort_by ) < 0 ) {
433 warn "WARNING sort $sort_by failed";
436 } # finished looping through servers
438 # The big moment: asynchronously retrieve results from all servers
443 my ( $i, $size ) = @_;
446 # loop through the results
447 $results_hash->{'hits'} = $size;
449 if ( $offset + $results_per_page <= $size ) {
450 $times = $offset + $results_per_page;
456 for ( my $j = $offset ; $j < $times ; $j++ ) {
460 ## Check if it's an index scan
462 my ( $term, $occ ) = $results[ $i - 1 ]->display_term($j);
464 # here we create a minimal MARC record and hand it off to the
465 # template just like a normal result ... perhaps not ideal, but
467 my $tmprecord = MARC::Record->new();
468 $tmprecord->encoding('UTF-8');
472 # the minimal record in author/title (depending on MARC flavour)
473 if ( C4::Context->preference("marcflavour") eq
476 $tmptitle = MARC::Field->new(
481 $tmprecord->append_fields($tmptitle);
485 MARC::Field->new( '245', ' ', ' ', a => $term, );
487 MARC::Field->new( '100', ' ', ' ', a => $occ, );
488 $tmprecord->append_fields($tmptitle);
489 $tmprecord->append_fields($tmpauthor);
491 $results_hash->{'RECORDS'}[$j] =
492 $tmprecord->as_usmarc();
497 $record = $results[ $i - 1 ]->record($j)->raw();
498 # warn "RECORD $j:".$record;
499 $results_hash->{'RECORDS'}[$j] = $record;
503 $results_hashref->{ $servers[ $i - 1 ] } = $results_hash;
505 # Fill the facets while we're looping, but only for the
506 # biblioserver and not for a scan
507 if ( !$scan && $servers[ $i - 1 ] =~ /biblioserver/ ) {
508 $facets_counter = GetFacets( $results[ $i - 1 ] );
509 $facets_info = _get_facets_info( $facets );
513 if ( $servers[ $i - 1 ] =~ /biblioserver/ ) {
515 sort { $facets_counter->{$b} <=> $facets_counter->{$a} }
516 keys %$facets_counter
519 my @this_facets_array;
522 $facets_counter->{$link_value}
523 ->{$b} <=> $facets_counter->{$link_value}
525 } keys %{ $facets_counter->{$link_value} }
528 # Sanitize the link value : parenthesis, question and exclamation mark will cause errors with CCL
529 my $facet_link_value = $one_facet;
530 $facet_link_value =~ s/[()!?¡¿؟]/ /g;
532 # fix the length that will display in the label,
533 my $facet_label_value = $one_facet;
534 my $facet_max_length = C4::Context->preference(
535 'FacetLabelTruncationLength')
538 substr( $one_facet, 0, $facet_max_length )
540 if length($facet_label_value) >
543 # if it's a branch, label by the name, not the code,
544 if ( $link_value =~ /branch/ ) {
545 if ( defined $branches
546 && ref($branches) eq "HASH"
547 && defined $branches->{$one_facet}
548 && ref( $branches->{$one_facet} ) eq
552 $branches->{$one_facet}
556 $facet_label_value = "*";
560 # if it's a itemtype, label by the name, not the code,
561 if ( $link_value =~ /itype/ ) {
562 if ( defined $itemtypes
563 && ref($itemtypes) eq "HASH"
564 && defined $itemtypes->{$one_facet}
565 && ref( $itemtypes->{$one_facet} ) eq
569 $itemtypes->{$one_facet}
570 ->{translated_description};
574 # also, if it's a location code, use the name instead of the code
575 if ( $link_value =~ /location/ ) {
576 # TODO Retrieve all authorised values at once, instead of 1 query per entry
577 my $av = Koha::AuthorisedValues->search({ category => 'LOC', authorised_value => $one_facet });
578 $facet_label_value = $av->count ? $av->next->opac_description : '';
581 # also, if it's a collection code, use the name instead of the code
582 if ( $link_value =~ /ccode/ ) {
583 # TODO Retrieve all authorised values at once, instead of 1 query per entry
584 my $av = Koha::AuthorisedValues->search({ category => 'CCODE', authorised_value => $one_facet });
585 $facet_label_value = $av->count ? $av->next->opac_description : '';
588 # but we're down with the whole label being in the link's title.
589 push @this_facets_array,
592 $facets_counter->{$link_value}
594 facet_label_value => $facet_label_value,
595 facet_title_value => $one_facet,
596 facet_link_value => $facet_link_value,
597 type_link_value => $link_value,
599 if ($facet_label_value);
604 type_link_value => $link_value,
605 type_id => $link_value . "_id",
607 . $facets_info->{$link_value}->{'label_value'} =>
609 facets => \@this_facets_array,
613 $facets_info->{$link_value}->{'label_value'} =~
616 and ( Koha::Libraries->search->count == 1 )
623 # This sorts the facets into alphabetical order
625 foreach my $f (@facets_loop) {
626 $f->{facets} = [ sort { uc($a->{facet_label_value}) cmp uc($b->{facet_label_value}) } @{ $f->{facets} } ];
628 @facets_loop = sort {$a->{expand} cmp $b->{expand}} @facets_loop;
631 return ( undef, $results_hashref, \@facets_loop );
639 my $use_zebra_facets = C4::Context->config('use_zebra_facets') // 0;
641 if ( $use_zebra_facets ) {
642 $facets = _get_facets_from_zebra( $rs );
644 $facets = _get_facets_from_records( $rs );
650 sub _get_facets_from_records {
654 my $facets_maxrecs = C4::Context->preference('maxRecordsForFacets') // 20;
655 my $facets_config = getFacets();
657 my $size = $rs->size();
658 my $jmax = $size > $facets_maxrecs
662 for ( my $j = 0 ; $j < $jmax ; $j++ ) {
664 my $marc_record = new_record_from_zebra (
666 $rs->record( $j )->raw()
669 if ( ! defined $marc_record ) {
670 warn "ERROR DECODING RECORD - $@: " .
671 $rs->record( $j )->raw();
675 _get_facets_data_from_record( $marc_record, $facets_config, $facets );
681 =head2 _get_facets_data_from_record
683 C4::Search::_get_facets_data_from_record( $marc_record, $facets, $facets_counter );
685 Internal function that extracts facets information from a MARC::Record object
686 and populates $facets_counter for using in getRecords.
688 $facets is expected to be filled with C4::Koha::getFacets output (i.e. the configured
693 sub _get_facets_data_from_record {
695 my ( $marc_record, $facets, $facets_counter ) = @_;
697 for my $facet (@$facets) {
701 foreach my $tag ( @{ $facet->{ tags } } ) {
703 # tag number is the first three digits
704 my $tag_num = substr( $tag, 0, 3 );
705 # subfields are the remainder
706 my $subfield_letters = substr( $tag, 3 );
708 my @fields = $marc_record->field( $tag_num );
709 foreach my $field (@fields) {
710 # If $field->indicator(1) eq 'z', it means it is a 'see from'
711 # field introduced because of IncludeSeeFromInSearches, so skip it
712 next if $field->indicator(1) eq 'z';
714 my $data = $field->as_string( $subfield_letters, $facet->{ sep } );
716 unless ( grep { /^\Q$data\E$/ } @used_datas ) {
717 push @used_datas, $data;
718 $facets_counter->{ $facet->{ idx } }->{ $data }++;
725 =head2 _get_facets_from_zebra
727 my $facets = _get_facets_from_zebra( $result_set )
729 Retrieves facets for a specified result set. It loops through the facets defined
730 in C4::Koha::getFacets and returns a hash with the following structure:
740 sub _get_facets_from_zebra {
744 # save current elementSetName
745 my $elementSetName = $rs->option( 'elementSetName' );
747 my $facets_loop = getFacets();
748 my $facets_data = {};
749 # loop through defined facets and fill the facets hashref
750 foreach my $facet ( @$facets_loop ) {
752 my $idx = $facet->{ idx };
753 my $sep = $facet->{ sep };
754 my $facet_values = _get_facet_from_result_set( $idx, $rs, $sep );
755 if ( $facet_values ) {
756 # we've actually got a result
757 $facets_data->{ $idx } = $facet_values;
760 # set elementSetName to its previous value to avoid side effects
761 $rs->option( elementSetName => $elementSetName );
766 =head2 _get_facet_from_result_set
769 C4::Search::_get_facet_from_result_set( $facet_idx, $result_set, $sep )
771 Internal function that extracts facet information for a specific index ($facet_idx) and
772 returns a hash containing facet values and count:
775 $facet_value => $count ,
779 Warning: this function has the side effect of changing the elementSetName for the result
780 set. It is a helper function for the main loop, which takes care of backing it up for
785 sub _get_facet_from_result_set {
787 my $facet_idx = shift;
791 my $internal_sep = '<*>';
792 my $facetMaxCount = C4::Context->preference('FacetMaxCount') // 20;
794 return if ( ! defined $facet_idx || ! defined $rs );
795 # zebra's facet element, untokenized index
796 my $facet_element = 'zebra::facet::' . $facet_idx . ':0:' . $facetMaxCount;
797 # configure zebra results for retrieving the desired facet
798 $rs->option( elementSetName => $facet_element );
799 # get the facet record from result set
800 my $facet = $rs->record( 0 )->raw;
801 # if the facet has no restuls...
802 return if !defined $facet;
803 # TODO: benchmark DOM vs. SAX performance
804 my $facet_dom = XML::LibXML->load_xml(
807 my @terms = $facet_dom->getElementsByTagName('term');
811 foreach my $term ( @terms ) {
812 my $facet_value = $term->textContent;
813 $facet_value =~ s/\Q$internal_sep\E/$sep/ if defined $sep;
814 $facets->{ $facet_value } = $term->getAttribute( 'occur' );
820 =head2 _get_facets_info
822 my $facets_info = C4::Search::_get_facets_info( $facets )
824 Internal function that extracts facets information and properly builds
825 the data structure needed to render facet labels.
829 sub _get_facets_info {
833 my $facets_info = {};
835 for my $facet ( @$facets ) {
836 $facets_info->{ $facet->{ idx } }->{ label_value } = $facet->{ label };
844 $koha_query, $simple_query, $sort_by_ref, $servers_ref,
845 $results_per_page, $offset, $branches, $query_type,
848 #NOTE: Parameter $branches is not used here !
850 my $paz = C4::Search::PazPar2->new(C4::Context->config('pazpar2url'));
852 $paz->search($simple_query);
853 sleep 1; # FIXME: WHY?
856 my $results_hashref = {};
857 my $stats = XMLin($paz->stat);
858 my $results = XMLin($paz->show($offset, $results_per_page, 'work-title:1'), forcearray => 1);
860 # for a grouped search result, the number of hits
861 # is the number of groups returned; 'bib_hits' will have
862 # the total number of bibs.
863 $results_hashref->{'biblioserver'}->{'hits'} = $results->{'merged'}->[0];
864 $results_hashref->{'biblioserver'}->{'bib_hits'} = $stats->{'hits'};
866 HIT: foreach my $hit (@{ $results->{'hit'} }) {
867 my $recid = $hit->{recid}->[0];
869 my $work_title = $hit->{'md-work-title'}->[0];
871 if (exists $hit->{'md-work-author'}) {
872 $work_author = $hit->{'md-work-author'}->[0];
874 my $group_label = (defined $work_author) ? "$work_title / $work_author" : $work_title;
876 my $result_group = {};
877 $result_group->{'group_label'} = $group_label;
878 $result_group->{'group_merge_key'} = $recid;
881 if (exists $hit->{count}) {
882 $count = $hit->{count}->[0];
884 $result_group->{'group_count'} = $count;
886 for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
887 # FIXME -- may need to worry about diacritics here
888 my $rec = $paz->record($recid, $i);
889 push @{ $result_group->{'RECORDS'} }, $rec;
892 push @{ $results_hashref->{'biblioserver'}->{'GROUPS'} }, $result_group;
895 # pass through facets
896 my $termlist_xml = $paz->termlist('author,subject');
897 my $terms = XMLin($termlist_xml, forcearray => 1);
898 my @facets_loop = ();
899 #die Dumper($results);
900 # foreach my $list (sort keys %{ $terms->{'list'} }) {
902 # foreach my $facet (sort @{ $terms->{'list'}->{$list}->{'term'} } ) {
904 # facet_label_value => $facet->{'name'}->[0],
907 # push @facets_loop, ( {
908 # type_label => $list,
909 # facets => \@facets,
913 return ( undef, $results_hashref, \@facets_loop );
917 sub _detect_truncation {
918 my ( $operand, $index ) = @_;
919 my ( @nontruncated, @righttruncated, @lefttruncated, @rightlefttruncated,
922 my @wordlist = split( /\s/, $operand );
923 foreach my $word (@wordlist) {
924 if ( $word =~ s/^\*([^\*]+)\*$/$1/ ) {
925 push @rightlefttruncated, $word;
927 elsif ( $word =~ s/^\*([^\*]+)$/$1/ ) {
928 push @lefttruncated, $word;
930 elsif ( $word =~ s/^([^\*]+)\*$/$1/ ) {
931 push @righttruncated, $word;
933 elsif ( index( $word, "*" ) < 0 ) {
934 push @nontruncated, $word;
937 push @regexpr, $word;
941 \@nontruncated, \@righttruncated, \@lefttruncated,
942 \@rightlefttruncated, \@regexpr
947 sub _build_stemmed_operand {
948 my ($operand,$lang) = @_;
949 require Lingua::Stem::Snowball ;
950 my $stemmed_operand=q{};
952 # Stemmer needs language
953 return $operand unless $lang;
955 # If operand contains a digit, it is almost certainly an identifier, and should
956 # not be stemmed. This is particularly relevant for ISBNs and ISSNs, which
957 # can contain the letter "X" - for example, _build_stemmend_operand would reduce
958 # "014100018X" to "x ", which for a MARC21 database would bring up irrelevant
959 # results (e.g., "23 x 29 cm." from the 300$c). Bug 2098.
960 return $operand if $operand =~ /\d/;
962 # FIXME: the locale should be set based on the user's language and/or search choice
964 # Make sure we only use the first two letters from the language code
965 $lang = lc(substr($lang, 0, 2));
966 # The language codes for the two variants of Norwegian will now be "nb" and "nn",
967 # none of which Lingua::Stem::Snowball can use, so we need to "translate" them
968 if ($lang eq 'nb' || $lang eq 'nn') {
971 my $stemmer = Lingua::Stem::Snowball->new( lang => $lang,
972 encoding => "UTF-8" );
974 my @words = split( / /, $operand );
975 my @stems = $stemmer->stem(\@words);
976 for my $stem (@stems) {
977 $stemmed_operand .= "$stem";
978 $stemmed_operand .= "?"
979 unless ( $stem =~ /(and$|or$|not$)/ ) || ( length($stem) < 3 );
980 $stemmed_operand .= " ";
982 warn "STEMMED OPERAND: $stemmed_operand" if $DEBUG;
983 return $stemmed_operand;
987 sub _build_weighted_query {
989 # FIELD WEIGHTING - This is largely experimental stuff. What I'm committing works
990 # pretty well but could work much better if we had a smarter query parser
991 my ( $operand, $stemmed_operand, $index ) = @_;
992 my $stemming = C4::Context->preference("QueryStemming") || 0;
993 my $weight_fields = C4::Context->preference("QueryWeightFields") || 0;
994 my $fuzzy_enabled = C4::Context->preference("QueryFuzzy") || 0;
995 $operand =~ s/"/ /g; # Bug 7518: searches with quotation marks don't work
997 my $weighted_query .= "(rk=("; # Specifies that we're applying rank
999 # Keyword, or, no index specified
1000 if ( ( $index eq 'kw' ) || ( !$index ) ) {
1002 "Title-cover,ext,r1=\"$operand\""; # exact title-cover
1003 $weighted_query .= " or ti,ext,r2=\"$operand\""; # exact title
1004 $weighted_query .= " or Title-cover,phr,r3=\"$operand\""; # phrase title
1005 $weighted_query .= " or ti,wrdl,r4=\"$operand\""; # words in title
1006 #$weighted_query .= " or any,ext,r4=$operand"; # exact any
1007 #$weighted_query .=" or kw,wrdl,r5=\"$operand\""; # word list any
1008 $weighted_query .= " or wrdl,fuzzy,r8=\"$operand\""
1009 if $fuzzy_enabled; # add fuzzy, word list
1010 $weighted_query .= " or wrdl,right-Truncation,r9=\"$stemmed_operand\""
1011 if ( $stemming and $stemmed_operand )
1012 ; # add stemming, right truncation
1013 $weighted_query .= " or wrdl,r9=\"$operand\"";
1015 # embedded sorting: 0 a-z; 1 z-a
1016 # $weighted_query .= ") or (sort1,aut=1";
1019 # Barcode searches should skip this process
1020 elsif ( $index eq 'bc' ) {
1021 $weighted_query .= "bc=\"$operand\"";
1024 # Authority-number searches should skip this process
1025 elsif ( $index eq 'an' ) {
1026 $weighted_query .= "an=\"$operand\"";
1029 # If the index is numeric, don't autoquote it.
1030 elsif ( $index =~ /,st-numeric$/ ) {
1031 $weighted_query .= " $index=$operand";
1034 # If the index already has more than one qualifier, wrap the operand
1035 # in quotes and pass it back (assumption is that the user knows what they
1036 # are doing and won't appreciate us mucking up their query
1037 elsif ( $index =~ ',' ) {
1038 $weighted_query .= " $index=\"$operand\"";
1041 #TODO: build better cases based on specific search indexes
1043 $weighted_query .= " $index,ext,r1=\"$operand\""; # exact index
1044 #$weighted_query .= " or (title-sort-az=0 or $index,startswithnt,st-word,r3=$operand #)";
1045 $weighted_query .= " or $index,phr,r3=\"$operand\""; # phrase index
1046 $weighted_query .= " or $index,wrdl,r6=\"$operand\""; # word list index
1047 $weighted_query .= " or $index,wrdl,fuzzy,r8=\"$operand\""
1048 if $fuzzy_enabled; # add fuzzy, word list
1049 $weighted_query .= " or $index,wrdl,rt,r9=\"$stemmed_operand\""
1050 if ( $stemming and $stemmed_operand ); # add stemming, right truncation
1053 $weighted_query .= "))"; # close rank specification
1054 return $weighted_query;
1059 Return an array with available indexes.
1083 'Author-personal-bibliography',
1093 'Chronological-subdivision',
1103 'Conference-name-heading',
1104 'Conference-name-see',
1105 'Conference-name-seealso',
1110 'Corporate-name-heading',
1111 'Corporate-name-see',
1112 'Corporate-name-seealso',
1113 'Country-publication',
1116 'date-entered-on-file',
1117 'Date-of-acquisition',
1118 'Date-of-publication',
1119 'Date-time-last-modified',
1120 'Dewey-classification',
1121 'Dissertation-information',
1130 'Geographic-subdivision',
1133 'Heading-use-main-or-added-entry',
1134 'Heading-use-series-added-entry ',
1135 'Heading-use-subject-added-entry',
1139 'Identifier-standard',
1140 'Illustration-code',
1142 'Index-term-uncontrolled',
1143 'Interest-age-level',
1144 'Interest-grade-level',
1154 'language-original',
1164 'Local-classification',
1167 'Match-heading-see-from',
1175 'Name-geographic-heading',
1176 'Name-geographic-see',
1177 'Name-geographic-seealso',
1183 'Other-control-number',
1186 'Personal-name-heading',
1187 'Personal-name-see',
1188 'Personal-name-seealso',
1190 'Place-publication',
1197 'Reading-grade-level',
1198 'Record-control-number',
1209 'Subject-heading-thesaurus',
1210 'Subject-name-personal',
1211 'Subject-subdivision',
1220 'Term-genre-form-heading',
1221 'Term-genre-form-see',
1222 'Term-genre-form-seealso',
1228 'Title-uniform-heading',
1229 'Title-uniform-see',
1230 'Title-uniform-seealso',
1240 'classification-source',
1242 'coded-location-qualifier',
1253 'Local-classification',
1256 'materials-specified',
1261 'Number-local-acquisition',
1266 'replacementpricedate',
1281 =head2 _handle_exploding_index
1283 my $query = _handle_exploding_index($index, $term)
1285 Callback routine to generate the search for "exploding" indexes (i.e.
1286 those indexes which are turned into multiple or-connected searches based
1291 sub _handle_exploding_index {
1292 my ($QParser, $filter, $params, $negate, $server) = @_;
1293 my $index = $filter;
1294 my $term = join(' ', @$params);
1296 return unless ($index =~ m/(su-br|su-na|su-rl)/ && $term);
1298 my $marcflavour = C4::Context->preference('marcflavour');
1300 my $codesubfield = $marcflavour eq 'UNIMARC' ? '5' : 'w';
1301 my $wantedcodes = '';
1302 my @subqueries = ( "\@attr 1=Subject \@attr 4=1 \"$term\"");
1303 my ($error, $results, $total_hits) = SimpleSearch( "he:$term", undef, undef, [ "authorityserver" ] );
1304 foreach my $auth (@$results) {
1305 my $record = MARC::Record->new_from_usmarc($auth);
1306 my @references = $record->field('5..');
1308 if ($index eq 'su-br') {
1310 } elsif ($index eq 'su-na') {
1312 } elsif ($index eq 'su-rl') {
1315 foreach my $reference (@references) {
1316 my $codes = $reference->subfield($codesubfield);
1317 push @subqueries, '@attr 1=Subject @attr 4=1 "' . $reference->as_string('abcdefghijlmnopqrstuvxyz') . '"' if (($codes && $codes eq $wantedcodes) || !$wantedcodes);
1321 my $query = ' @or ' x (scalar(@subqueries) - 1) . join(' ', @subqueries);
1327 ( $operators, $operands, $indexes, $limits,
1328 $sort_by, $scan, $lang ) =
1329 parseQuery ( $operators, $operands, $indexes, $limits, $sort_by, $scan, $lang);
1331 Shim function to ease the transition from buildQuery to a new QueryParser.
1332 This function is called at the beginning of buildQuery, and modifies
1333 buildQuery's input. If it can handle the input, it returns a query that
1334 buildQuery will not try to parse.
1339 my ( $operators, $operands, $indexes, $limits, $sort_by, $scan, $lang) = @_;
1341 my @operators = $operators ? @$operators : ();
1342 my @indexes = $indexes ? @$indexes : ();
1343 my @operands = $operands ? @$operands : ();
1344 my @limits = $limits ? @$limits : ();
1345 my @sort_by = $sort_by ? @$sort_by : ();
1347 my $query = $operands[0];
1353 $QParser = C4::Context->queryparser if (C4::Context->preference('UseQueryParser') || $query =~ s/^qp=//);
1354 undef $QParser if ($query =~ m/^(ccl=|pqf=|cql=)/ || grep (/\w,\w|\w=\w/, @operands, @indexes) );
1355 undef $QParser if (scalar @limits > 0);
1359 $QParser->custom_data->{'QueryAutoTruncate'} = C4::Context->preference('QueryAutoTruncate');
1361 for ( my $ii = 0 ; $ii <= @operands ; $ii++ ) {
1362 next unless $operands[$ii];
1363 $query .= $operators[ $ii - 1 ] eq 'or' ? ' || ' : ' && '
1365 if ( $operands[$ii] =~ /^[^"]\W*[-|_\w]*:\w.*[^"]$/ ) {
1366 $query .= $operands[$ii];
1368 elsif ( $indexes[$ii] =~ m/su-/ ) {
1369 $query .= $indexes[$ii] . '(' . $operands[$ii] . ')';
1373 ( $indexes[$ii] ? "$indexes[$ii]:" : '' ) . $operands[$ii];
1376 foreach my $limit (@limits) {
1378 if ( scalar(@sort_by) > 0 ) {
1380 '#(' . join( '|', @{ $QParser->modifiers } ) . ')';
1381 $query =~ s/$modifier_re//g;
1382 foreach my $modifier (@sort_by) {
1383 $query .= " #$modifier";
1387 $query_desc = $query;
1388 $query_desc =~ s/\s+/ /g;
1389 if ( C4::Context->preference("QueryWeightFields") ) {
1391 $QParser->add_bib1_filter_map( 'su-br' => 'biblioserver' =>
1392 { 'target_syntax_callback' => \&_handle_exploding_index } );
1393 $QParser->add_bib1_filter_map( 'su-na' => 'biblioserver' =>
1394 { 'target_syntax_callback' => \&_handle_exploding_index } );
1395 $QParser->add_bib1_filter_map( 'su-rl' => 'biblioserver' =>
1396 { 'target_syntax_callback' => \&_handle_exploding_index } );
1397 $QParser->parse($query);
1398 $operands[0] = "pqf=" . $QParser->target_syntax('biblioserver');
1401 require Koha::QueryParser::Driver::PQF;
1402 my $modifier_re = '#(' . join( '|', @{Koha::QueryParser::Driver::PQF->modifiers}) . ')';
1403 s/$modifier_re//g for @operands;
1406 return ( $operators, \@operands, $indexes, $limits, $sort_by, $scan, $lang, $query_desc);
1412 $simple_query, $query_cgi,
1413 $query_desc, $limit,
1414 $limit_cgi, $limit_desc,
1415 $query_type ) = buildQuery ( $operators, $operands, $indexes, $limits, $sort_by, $scan, $lang);
1417 Build queries and limits in CCL, CGI, Human,
1418 handle truncation, stemming, field weighting, fuzziness, etc.
1420 See verbose embedded documentation.
1426 my ( $operators, $operands, $indexes, $limits, $sort_by, $scan, $lang) = @_;
1428 warn "---------\nEnter buildQuery\n---------" if $DEBUG;
1431 ( $operators, $operands, $indexes, $limits, $sort_by, $scan, $lang, $query_desc) = parseQuery($operators, $operands, $indexes, $limits, $sort_by, $scan, $lang);
1434 my @operators = $operators ? @$operators : ();
1435 my @indexes = $indexes ? @$indexes : ();
1436 my @operands = $operands ? @$operands : ();
1437 my @limits = $limits ? @$limits : ();
1438 my @sort_by = $sort_by ? @$sort_by : ();
1440 my $stemming = C4::Context->preference("QueryStemming") || 0;
1441 my $auto_truncation = C4::Context->preference("QueryAutoTruncate") || 0;
1442 my $weight_fields = C4::Context->preference("QueryWeightFields") || 0;
1443 my $fuzzy_enabled = C4::Context->preference("QueryFuzzy") || 0;
1445 my $query = $operands[0];
1446 my $simple_query = $operands[0];
1448 # initialize the variables we're passing back
1457 my $cclindexes = getIndexes();
1458 if ( $query !~ /\s*(ccl=|pqf=|cql=)/ ) {
1459 while ( !$cclq && $query =~ /(?:^|\W)([\w-]+)(,[\w-]+)*[:=]/g ) {
1461 $cclq = grep { lc($_) eq $dx } @$cclindexes;
1463 $query = "ccl=$query" if $cclq;
1466 # for handling ccl, cql, pqf queries in diagnostic mode, skip the rest of the steps
1468 if ( $query =~ /^ccl=/ ) {
1470 # This is needed otherwise ccl= and &limit won't work together, and
1471 # this happens when selecting a subject on the opac-detail page
1472 @limits = grep {!/^$/} @limits;
1473 my $original_q = $q; # without available part
1474 unless ( grep { /^available$/ } @limits ) {
1475 $q =~ s| and \( \(allrecords,AlwaysMatches=''\) and \(not-onloan-count,st-numeric >= 1\) and \(lost,st-numeric=0\) \)||;
1479 if ( grep { /^available$/ } @limits ) {
1480 $q .= q| and ( (allrecords,AlwaysMatches='') and (not-onloan-count,st-numeric >= 1) and (lost,st-numeric=0) )|;
1481 delete $limits['available'];
1483 $q .= ' and '.join(' and ', @limits) if @limits;
1485 return ( undef, $q, $q, "q=ccl=".uri_escape_utf8($q), $original_q, '', '', '', 'ccl' );
1487 if ( $query =~ /^cql=/ ) {
1488 return ( undef, $', $', "q=cql=".uri_escape_utf8($'), $', '', '', '', 'cql' );
1490 if ( $query =~ /^pqf=/ ) {
1492 $query_cgi = "q=".uri_escape_utf8($query_desc);
1495 $query_cgi = "q=pqf=".uri_escape_utf8($');
1497 return ( undef, $', $', $query_cgi, $query_desc, '', '', '', 'pqf' );
1500 # pass nested queries directly
1501 # FIXME: need better handling of some of these variables in this case
1502 # Nested queries aren't handled well and this implementation is flawed and causes users to be
1503 # unable to search for anything containing () commenting out, will be rewritten for 3.4.0
1504 # if ( $query =~ /(\(|\))/ ) {
1506 # undef, $query, $simple_query, $query_cgi,
1507 # $query, $limit, $limit_cgi, $limit_desc,
1512 # Form-based queries are non-nested and fixed depth, so we can easily modify the incoming
1513 # query operands and indexes and add stemming, truncation, field weighting, etc.
1514 # Once we do so, we'll end up with a value in $query, just like if we had an
1515 # incoming $query from the user
1518 ; # clear it out so we can populate properly with field-weighted, stemmed, etc. query
1519 my $previous_operand
1520 ; # a flag used to keep track if there was a previous query
1521 # if there was, we can apply the current operator
1523 for ( my $i = 0 ; $i <= @operands ; $i++ ) {
1525 # COMBINE OPERANDS, INDEXES AND OPERATORS
1526 if ( ($operands[$i] // '') ne '' ) {
1527 $operands[$i]=~s/^\s+//;
1529 # A flag to determine whether or not to add the index to the query
1532 # If the user is sophisticated enough to specify an index, turn off field weighting, and stemming handling
1533 if ( $operands[$i] =~ /\w(:|=)/ || $scan ) {
1537 $operands[$i] =~ s/\?/{?}/g; # need to escape question marks
1539 my $operand = $operands[$i];
1540 my $index = $indexes[$i];
1542 # Add index-specific attributes
1544 #Afaik, this 'yr' condition will only ever be met in the staff client advanced search
1545 #for "Publication date", since typing 'yr:YYYY' into the search box produces a CCL query,
1546 #which is processed higher up in this sub. Other than that, year searches are typically
1547 #handled as limits which are not processed her either.
1549 # Search ranges: Date of Publication, st-numeric
1550 if ( $index =~ /(yr|st-numeric)/ ) {
1551 #weight_fields/relevance search causes errors with date ranges
1552 #In the case of YYYY-, it will only return records with a 'yr' of YYYY (not the range)
1553 #In the case of YYYY-YYYY, it will return no results
1554 $stemming = $auto_truncation = $weight_fields = $fuzzy_enabled = 0;
1557 # Date of Acquisition
1558 elsif ( $index =~ /acqdate/ ) {
1559 #stemming and auto_truncation would have zero impact since it already is YYYY-MM-DD format
1560 #Weight_fields probably SHOULD be turned OFF, otherwise you'll get records floating to the
1561 #top of the results just because they have lots of item records matching that date.
1562 #Fuzzy actually only applies during _build_weighted_query, and is reset there anyway, so
1564 $stemming = $auto_truncation = $weight_fields = $fuzzy_enabled = 0;
1566 # ISBN,ISSN,Standard Number, don't need special treatment
1567 elsif ( $index eq 'nb' || $index eq 'ns' || $index eq 'hi' ) {
1569 $stemming, $auto_truncation,
1570 $weight_fields, $fuzzy_enabled
1573 if ( $index eq 'nb' ) {
1574 if ( C4::Context->preference("SearchWithISBNVariations") ) {
1575 my @isbns = C4::Koha::GetVariationsOfISBN( $operand );
1576 $operands[$i] = $operand = '(nb=' . join(' OR nb=', @isbns) . ')';
1577 $indexes[$i] = $index = '';
1586 # Set default structure attribute (word list)
1587 my $struct_attr = q{};
1588 unless ( $indexes_set || !$index || $index =~ /,(st-|phr|ext|wrdl)/ || $index =~ /^(nb|ns)$/ ) {
1589 $struct_attr = ",wrdl";
1592 # Some helpful index variants
1593 my $index_plus = $index . $struct_attr . ':';
1594 my $index_plus_comma = $index . $struct_attr . ',';
1596 if ($auto_truncation){
1597 unless ( $index =~ /,(st-|phr|ext)/ ) {
1598 #FIXME only valid with LTR scripts
1599 $operand=join(" ",map{
1600 (index($_,"*")>0?"$_":"$_*")
1601 }split (/\s+/,$operand));
1602 warn $operand if $DEBUG;
1607 my $truncated_operand;
1608 my( $nontruncated, $righttruncated, $lefttruncated,
1609 $rightlefttruncated, $regexpr
1610 ) = _detect_truncation( $operand, $index );
1612 "TRUNCATION: NON:>@$nontruncated< RIGHT:>@$righttruncated< LEFT:>@$lefttruncated< RIGHTLEFT:>@$rightlefttruncated< REGEX:>@$regexpr<"
1617 scalar(@$righttruncated) + scalar(@$lefttruncated) +
1618 scalar(@$rightlefttruncated) > 0 )
1621 # Don't field weight or add the index to the query, we do it here
1623 undef $weight_fields;
1624 my $previous_truncation_operand;
1625 if (scalar @$nontruncated) {
1626 $truncated_operand .= "$index_plus @$nontruncated ";
1627 $previous_truncation_operand = 1;
1629 if (scalar @$righttruncated) {
1630 $truncated_operand .= "and " if $previous_truncation_operand;
1631 $truncated_operand .= $index_plus_comma . "rtrn:@$righttruncated ";
1632 $previous_truncation_operand = 1;
1634 if (scalar @$lefttruncated) {
1635 $truncated_operand .= "and " if $previous_truncation_operand;
1636 $truncated_operand .= $index_plus_comma . "ltrn:@$lefttruncated ";
1637 $previous_truncation_operand = 1;
1639 if (scalar @$rightlefttruncated) {
1640 $truncated_operand .= "and " if $previous_truncation_operand;
1641 $truncated_operand .= $index_plus_comma . "rltrn:@$rightlefttruncated ";
1642 $previous_truncation_operand = 1;
1645 $operand = $truncated_operand if $truncated_operand;
1646 warn "TRUNCATED OPERAND: >$truncated_operand<" if $DEBUG;
1649 my $stemmed_operand;
1650 $stemmed_operand = _build_stemmed_operand($operand, $lang)
1653 warn "STEMMED OPERAND: >$stemmed_operand<" if $DEBUG;
1655 # Handle Field Weighting
1656 my $weighted_operand;
1657 if ($weight_fields) {
1658 $weighted_operand = _build_weighted_query( $operand, $stemmed_operand, $index );
1659 $operand = $weighted_operand;
1663 warn "FIELD WEIGHTED OPERAND: >$weighted_operand<" if $DEBUG;
1665 ($query,$query_cgi,$query_desc,$previous_operand) = _build_initial_query({
1667 query_cgi => $query_cgi,
1668 query_desc => $query_desc,
1669 operator => ($operators[ $i - 1 ]) ? $operators[ $i - 1 ] : '',
1670 parsed_operand => $operand,
1671 original_operand => $operands[$i] // '',
1673 index_plus => $index_plus,
1674 indexes_set => $indexes_set,
1675 previous_operand => $previous_operand,
1681 warn "QUERY BEFORE LIMITS: >$query<" if $DEBUG;
1684 my %group_OR_limits;
1685 my $availability_limit;
1686 foreach my $this_limit (@limits) {
1687 next unless $this_limit;
1688 if ( $this_limit =~ /available/ ) {
1690 ## 'available' is defined as (items.onloan is NULL) and (items.itemlost = 0)
1692 ## all records not indexed in the onloan register (zebra) and all records with a value of lost equal to 0
1693 $availability_limit .=
1694 "( (allrecords,AlwaysMatches='') and (not-onloan-count,st-numeric >= 1) and (lost,st-numeric=0) )";
1695 $limit_cgi .= "&limit=available";
1699 # group_OR_limits, prefixed by mc-
1700 # OR every member of the group
1701 elsif ( $this_limit =~ /mc/ ) {
1702 my ($k,$v) = split(/:/, $this_limit,2);
1703 if ( $k !~ /mc-i(tem)?type/ ) {
1704 # in case the mc-ccode value has complicating chars like ()'s inside it we wrap in quotes
1705 $this_limit =~ tr/"//d;
1706 $this_limit = $k.":'".$v."'";
1709 $group_OR_limits{$k} .= " or " if $group_OR_limits{$k};
1710 $limit_desc .= " or " if $group_OR_limits{$k};
1711 $group_OR_limits{$k} .= "$this_limit";
1712 $limit_cgi .= "&limit=" . uri_escape_utf8($this_limit);
1713 $limit_desc .= " $this_limit";
1716 # Regular old limits
1718 $limit .= " and " if $limit || $query;
1719 $limit .= "$this_limit";
1720 $limit_cgi .= "&limit=" . uri_escape_utf8($this_limit);
1721 if ($this_limit =~ /^branch:(.+)/) {
1722 my $branchcode = $1;
1723 my $library = Koha::Libraries->find( $branchcode );
1724 if (defined $library) {
1725 $limit_desc .= " branch:" . $library->branchname;
1727 $limit_desc .= " $this_limit";
1730 $limit_desc .= " $this_limit";
1734 foreach my $k (keys (%group_OR_limits)) {
1735 $limit .= " and " if ( $query || $limit );
1736 $limit .= "($group_OR_limits{$k})";
1738 if ($availability_limit) {
1739 $limit .= " and " if ( $query || $limit );
1740 $limit .= "($availability_limit)";
1743 # Normalize the query and limit strings
1744 # This is flawed , means we can't search anything with : in it
1745 # if user wants to do ccl or cql, start the query with that
1746 # $query =~ s/:/=/g;
1747 #NOTE: We use several several different regexps here as you can't have variable length lookback assertions
1748 $query =~ s/(?<=(ti|au|pb|su|an|kw|mc|nb|ns)):/=/g;
1749 $query =~ s/(?<=(wrdl)):/=/g;
1750 $query =~ s/(?<=(trn|phr)):/=/g;
1751 $query =~ s/(?<=(st-numeric)):/=/g;
1752 $query =~ s/(?<=(st-year)):/=/g;
1753 $query =~ s/(?<=(st-date-normalized)):/=/g;
1755 for ( $query, $query_desc, $limit, $limit_desc ) {
1756 s/ +/ /g; # remove extra spaces
1757 s/^ //g; # remove any beginning spaces
1758 s/ $//g; # remove any ending spaces
1759 s/==/=/g; # remove double == from query
1761 $query_cgi =~ s/^&//; # remove unnecessary & from beginning of the query cgi
1763 for ($query_cgi,$simple_query) {
1766 # append the limit to the query
1767 $query .= " " . $limit;
1771 warn "QUERY:" . $query;
1772 warn "QUERY CGI:" . $query_cgi;
1773 warn "QUERY DESC:" . $query_desc;
1774 warn "LIMIT:" . $limit;
1775 warn "LIMIT CGI:" . $limit_cgi;
1776 warn "LIMIT DESC:" . $limit_desc;
1777 warn "---------\nLeave buildQuery\n---------";
1781 undef, $query, $simple_query, $query_cgi,
1782 $query_desc, $limit, $limit_cgi, $limit_desc,
1787 =head2 _build_initial_query
1789 ($query, $query_cgi, $query_desc, $previous_operand) = _build_initial_query($initial_query_params);
1791 Build a section of the initial query containing indexes, operators, and operands.
1795 sub _build_initial_query {
1799 if ($params->{previous_operand}){
1800 #If there is a previous operand, add a supplied operator or the default 'and'
1801 $operator = ($params->{operator}) ? " ".($params->{operator})." " : ' and ';
1804 #NOTE: indexes_set is typically set when doing truncation or field weighting
1805 my $operand = ($params->{indexes_set}) ? $params->{parsed_operand} : $params->{index_plus}.$params->{parsed_operand};
1807 #e.g. "kw,wrdl:test"
1808 #e.g. " and kw,wrdl:test"
1809 $params->{query} .= $operator . $operand;
1811 $params->{query_cgi} .= "&op=".uri_escape_utf8($operator) if $operator;
1812 $params->{query_cgi} .= "&idx=".uri_escape_utf8($params->{index}) if $params->{index};
1813 $params->{query_cgi} .= "&q=".uri_escape_utf8($params->{original_operand}) if $params->{original_operand};
1815 #e.g. " and kw,wrdl: test"
1816 $params->{query_desc} .= $operator . $params->{index_plus} . " " . $params->{original_operand};
1818 $params->{previous_operand} = 1 unless $params->{previous_operand}; #If there is no previous operand, mark this as one
1820 return ($params->{query}, $params->{query_cgi}, $params->{query_desc}, $params->{previous_operand});
1823 =head2 searchResults
1825 my @search_results = searchResults($search_context, $searchdesc, $hits,
1826 $results_per_page, $offset, $scan,
1829 Format results in a form suitable for passing to the template
1833 # IMO this subroutine is pretty messy still -- it's responsible for
1834 # building the HTML output for the template
1836 my ( $search_context, $searchdesc, $hits, $results_per_page, $offset, $scan, $marcresults ) = @_;
1837 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
1842 $search_context->{'interface'} = 'opac' if !$search_context->{'interface'} || $search_context->{'interface'} ne 'intranet';
1843 my ($is_opac, $hidelostitems);
1844 if ($search_context->{'interface'} eq 'opac') {
1845 $hidelostitems = C4::Context->preference('hidelostitems');
1849 #Build branchnames hash
1850 my %branches = map { $_->branchcode => $_->branchname } Koha::Libraries->search({}, { order_by => 'branchname' });
1852 # FIXME - We build an authorised values hash here, using the default framework
1853 # though it is possible to have different authvals for different fws.
1855 my $shelflocations =
1856 { map { $_->{authorised_value} => $_->{lib} } Koha::AuthorisedValues->get_descriptions_by_koha_field( { frameworkcode => '', kohafield => 'items.location' } ) };
1858 # get notforloan authorised value list (see $shelflocations FIXME)
1859 my $av = Koha::MarcSubfieldStructures->search({ frameworkcode => '', kohafield => 'items.notforloan', authorised_value => [ -and => {'!=' => undef }, {'!=' => ''}] });
1860 my $notforloan_authorised_value = $av->count ? $av->next->authorised_value : undef;
1863 my $itemtypes = Koha::ItemTypes->search_with_localization;
1864 my %itemtypes = map { $_->{itemtype} => $_ } @{ $itemtypes->unblessed };
1866 #search item field code
1867 my ($itemtag, undef) = &GetMarcFromKohaField( "items.itemnumber" );
1869 ## find column names of items related to MARC
1870 my %subfieldstosearch;
1871 my @columns = Koha::Database->new()->schema()->resultset('Item')->result_source->columns;
1872 for my $column ( @columns ) {
1873 my ( $tagfield, $tagsubfield ) =
1874 &GetMarcFromKohaField( "items." . $column );
1875 if ( defined $tagsubfield ) {
1876 $subfieldstosearch{$column} = $tagsubfield;
1880 # handle which records to actually retrieve
1882 if ( $hits && $offset + $results_per_page <= $hits ) {
1883 $times = $offset + $results_per_page;
1886 $times = $hits; # FIXME: if $hits is undefined, why do we want to equal it?
1889 my $marcflavour = C4::Context->preference("marcflavour");
1890 # We get the biblionumber position in MARC
1891 my ($bibliotag,$bibliosubf)=GetMarcFromKohaField( 'biblio.biblionumber' );
1893 # set stuff for XSLT processing here once, not later again for every record we retrieved
1897 $xslsyspref = "OPACXSLTResultsDisplay";
1898 $xslfile = C4::Context->preference( $xslsyspref );
1900 $xslsyspref = "XSLTResultsDisplay";
1901 $xslfile = C4::Context->preference( $xslsyspref ) || "default";
1903 my $lang = $xslfile ? C4::Languages::getlanguage() : undef;
1904 my $sysxml = $xslfile ? C4::XSLT::get_xslt_sysprefs() : undef;
1906 my $userenv = C4::Context->userenv;
1908 = ( defined $userenv and $userenv->{number} )
1909 ? Koha::Patrons->find( $userenv->{number} )
1911 my $patron_category_hide_lost_items = ($logged_in_user) ? $logged_in_user->category->hidelostitems : 0;
1913 # loop through all of the records we've retrieved
1914 for ( my $i = $offset ; $i <= $times - 1 ; $i++ ) {
1918 # For Scan searches we built USMARC data
1919 $marcrecord = MARC::Record->new_from_usmarc( $marcresults->[$i]);
1921 # Normal search, render from Zebra's output
1922 $marcrecord = new_record_from_zebra(
1927 if ( ! defined $marcrecord ) {
1928 warn "ERROR DECODING RECORD - $@: " . $marcresults->[$i];
1936 ? GetFrameworkCode($marcrecord->field($bibliotag)->data)
1937 : GetFrameworkCode($marcrecord->subfield($bibliotag,$bibliosubf));
1939 SetUTF8Flag($marcrecord);
1940 my $oldbiblio = TransformMarcToKoha( $marcrecord, $fw );
1941 $oldbiblio->{result_number} = $i + 1;
1943 # add imageurl to itemtype if there is one
1944 $oldbiblio->{imageurl} = getitemtypeimagelocation( $search_context->{'interface'}, $itemtypes{ $oldbiblio->{itemtype} }->{imageurl} );
1946 $oldbiblio->{normalized_upc} = GetNormalizedUPC( $marcrecord,$marcflavour);
1947 $oldbiblio->{normalized_ean} = GetNormalizedEAN( $marcrecord,$marcflavour);
1948 $oldbiblio->{normalized_oclc} = GetNormalizedOCLCNumber($marcrecord,$marcflavour);
1949 $oldbiblio->{normalized_isbn} = GetNormalizedISBN(undef,$marcrecord,$marcflavour);
1950 $oldbiblio->{content_identifier_exists} = 1 if ($oldbiblio->{normalized_isbn} or $oldbiblio->{normalized_oclc} or $oldbiblio->{normalized_ean} or $oldbiblio->{normalized_upc});
1952 # edition information, if any
1953 $oldbiblio->{edition} = $oldbiblio->{editionstatement};
1954 $oldbiblio->{description} = $itemtypes{ $oldbiblio->{itemtype} }->{translated_description};
1955 # Build summary if there is one (the summary is defined in the itemtypes table)
1957 # FIXME: this is only used in the deprecated non-XLST opac results
1958 if ( !$xslfile && $is_opac && $itemtypes{ $oldbiblio->{itemtype} }->{summary} ) {
1959 my $summary = $itemtypes{ $oldbiblio->{itemtype} }->{summary};
1960 my @fields = $marcrecord->fields();
1963 foreach my $line ( "$summary\n" =~ /(.*)\n/g ){
1965 foreach my $tag ( $line =~ /\[(\d{3}[\w|\d])\]/ ) {
1966 $tag =~ /(.{3})(.)/;
1967 if($marcrecord->field($1)){
1968 my @abc = $marcrecord->field($1)->subfield($2);
1969 $tags->{$tag} = $#abc + 1 ;
1973 # We catch how many times to repeat this line
1975 foreach my $tag (keys(%$tags)){
1976 $max = $tags->{$tag} if($tags->{$tag} > $max);
1979 # we replace, and repeat each line
1980 for (my $i = 0 ; $i < $max ; $i++){
1981 my $newline = $line;
1983 foreach my $tag ( $newline =~ /\[(\d{3}[\w|\d])\]/g ) {
1984 $tag =~ /(.{3})(.)/;
1986 if($marcrecord->field($1)){
1987 my @repl = $marcrecord->field($1)->subfield($2);
1988 my $subfieldvalue = $repl[$i];
1989 $newline =~ s/\[$tag\]/$subfieldvalue/g;
1992 $newsummary .= "$newline\n";
1996 $newsummary =~ s/\[(.*?)]//g;
1997 $newsummary =~ s/\n/<br\/>/g;
1998 $oldbiblio->{summary} = $newsummary;
2001 # Pull out the items fields
2002 my @fields = $marcrecord->field($itemtag);
2003 my $marcflavor = C4::Context->preference("marcflavour");
2005 # adding linked items that belong to host records
2006 if ( C4::Context->preference('EasyAnalyticalRecords') ) {
2007 my $analyticsfield = '773';
2008 if ($marcflavor eq 'MARC21' || $marcflavor eq 'NORMARC') {
2009 $analyticsfield = '773';
2010 } elsif ($marcflavor eq 'UNIMARC') {
2011 $analyticsfield = '461';
2013 foreach my $hostfield ( $marcrecord->field($analyticsfield)) {
2014 my $hostbiblionumber = $hostfield->subfield("0");
2015 my $linkeditemnumber = $hostfield->subfield("9");
2016 if( $hostbiblionumber ) {
2017 my $hostbiblio = GetMarcBiblio({
2018 biblionumber => $hostbiblionumber,
2019 embed_items => 1 });
2020 my ($itemfield, undef) = GetMarcFromKohaField( 'items.itemnumber' );
2022 my @hostitems = $hostbiblio->field($itemfield);
2023 foreach my $hostitem (@hostitems){
2024 if ($hostitem->subfield("9") eq $linkeditemnumber){
2025 my $linkeditem =$hostitem;
2026 # append linked items if they exist
2027 push @fields, $linkeditem if $linkeditem;
2035 # Setting item statuses for display
2036 my @available_items_loop;
2037 my @onloan_items_loop;
2038 my @other_items_loop;
2040 my $available_items;
2044 my $ordered_count = 0;
2045 my $available_count = 0;
2046 my $onloan_count = 0;
2047 my $longoverdue_count = 0;
2048 my $other_count = 0;
2049 my $withdrawn_count = 0;
2050 my $itemlost_count = 0;
2051 my $hideatopac_count = 0;
2052 my $itembinding_count = 0;
2053 my $itemdamaged_count = 0;
2054 my $item_in_transit_count = 0;
2055 my $can_place_holds = 0;
2056 my $item_onhold_count = 0;
2057 my $notforloan_count = 0;
2058 my $items_count = scalar(@fields);
2059 my $maxitems_pref = C4::Context->preference('maxItemsinSearchResults');
2060 my $maxitems = $maxitems_pref ? $maxitems_pref - 1 : 1;
2061 my @hiddenitems; # hidden itemnumbers based on OpacHiddenItems syspref
2063 # loop through every item
2064 foreach my $field (@fields) {
2067 # populate the items hash
2068 foreach my $code ( keys %subfieldstosearch ) {
2069 $item->{$code} = $field->subfield( $subfieldstosearch{$code} );
2071 $item->{description} = $itemtypes{ $item->{itype} }{translated_description};
2075 # hidden because lost
2076 if ($hidelostitems && $item->{itemlost}) {
2077 $hideatopac_count++;
2080 # hidden based on OpacHiddenItems syspref
2081 my @hi = C4::Items::GetHiddenItemnumbers({ items=> [ $item ], borcat => $search_context->{category} });
2083 push @hiddenitems, @hi;
2084 $hideatopac_count++;
2089 my $hbranch = C4::Context->preference('StaffSearchResultsDisplayBranch');
2090 my $otherbranch = $hbranch eq 'homebranch' ? 'holdingbranch' : 'homebranch';
2092 # set item's branch name, use HomeOrHoldingBranch syspref first, fall back to the other one
2093 if ($item->{$hbranch}) {
2094 $item->{'branchname'} = $branches{$item->{$hbranch}};
2096 elsif ($item->{$otherbranch}) { # Last resort
2097 $item->{'branchname'} = $branches{$item->{$otherbranch}};
2100 my $prefix = $item->{$hbranch} . '--' . $item->{location} . $item->{itype} . $item->{itemcallnumber};
2101 # For each grouping of items (onloan, available, unavailable), we build a key to store relevant info about that item
2102 if ( $item->{onloan}
2104 and !( $patron_category_hide_lost_items and $item->{itemlost} ) )
2107 my $key = $prefix . $item->{onloan} . $item->{barcode};
2108 $onloan_items->{$key}->{due_date} = $item->{onloan};
2109 $onloan_items->{$key}->{count}++ if $item->{$hbranch};
2110 $onloan_items->{$key}->{branchname} = $item->{branchname};
2111 $onloan_items->{$key}->{location} = $shelflocations->{ $item->{location} };
2112 $onloan_items->{$key}->{itemcallnumber} = $item->{itemcallnumber};
2113 $onloan_items->{$key}->{description} = $item->{description};
2114 $onloan_items->{$key}->{imageurl} =
2115 getitemtypeimagelocation( $search_context->{'interface'}, $itemtypes{ $item->{itype} }->{imageurl} );
2117 # if something's checked out and lost, mark it as 'long overdue'
2118 if ( $item->{itemlost} ) {
2119 $onloan_items->{$key}->{longoverdue}++;
2120 $longoverdue_count++;
2122 else { # can place holds as long as item isn't lost
2123 $can_place_holds = 1;
2127 # items not on loan, but still unavailable ( lost, withdrawn, damaged )
2130 $item->{notforloan}=1 if !$item->{notforloan} && $itemtypes{ C4::Context->preference("item-level_itypes")? $item->{itype}: $oldbiblio->{itemtype} }->{notforloan};
2133 if ( $item->{notforloan} < 0 ) {
2135 } elsif ( $item->{notforloan} > 0 ) {
2136 $notforloan_count++;
2139 # is item in transit?
2140 my $transfertwhen = '';
2141 my ($transfertfrom, $transfertto);
2143 # is item on the reserve shelf?
2144 my $reservestatus = '';
2146 unless ($item->{withdrawn}
2147 || $item->{itemlost}
2149 || $item->{notforloan}
2150 || ( C4::Context->preference('MaxSearchResultsItemsPerRecordStatusCheck')
2151 && $items_count > C4::Context->preference('MaxSearchResultsItemsPerRecordStatusCheck') ) ) {
2153 # A couple heuristics to limit how many times
2154 # we query the database for item transfer information, sacrificing
2155 # accuracy in some cases for speed;
2157 # 1. don't query if item has one of the other statuses
2158 # 2. don't check transit status if the bib has
2159 # more than 20 items
2161 # FIXME: to avoid having the query the database like this, and to make
2162 # the in transit status count as unavailable for search limiting,
2163 # should map transit status to record indexed in Zebra.
2165 ($transfertwhen, $transfertfrom, $transfertto) = C4::Circulation::GetTransfers($item->{itemnumber});
2166 $reservestatus = C4::Reserves::GetReserveStatus( $item->{itemnumber} );
2169 # item is withdrawn, lost, damaged, not for loan, reserved or in transit
2170 if ( $item->{withdrawn}
2171 || $item->{itemlost}
2173 || $item->{notforloan}
2174 || $reservestatus eq 'Waiting'
2175 || ($transfertwhen ne ''))
2177 $withdrawn_count++ if $item->{withdrawn};
2178 $itemlost_count++ if $item->{itemlost};
2179 $itemdamaged_count++ if $item->{damaged};
2180 $item_in_transit_count++ if $transfertwhen ne '';
2181 $item_onhold_count++ if $reservestatus eq 'Waiting';
2182 $item->{status} = $item->{withdrawn} . "-" . $item->{itemlost} . "-" . $item->{damaged} . "-" . $item->{notforloan};
2184 # can place a hold on a item if
2185 # not lost nor withdrawn
2186 # not damaged unless AllowHoldsOnDamagedItems is true
2187 # item is either for loan or on order (notforloan < 0)
2188 $can_place_holds = 1
2191 && !$item->{withdrawn}
2192 && ( !$item->{damaged} || C4::Context->preference('AllowHoldsOnDamagedItems') )
2193 && ( !$item->{notforloan} || $item->{notforloan} < 0 )
2198 my $key = $prefix . $item->{status};
2199 foreach (qw(withdrawn itemlost damaged branchname itemcallnumber)) {
2200 $other_items->{$key}->{$_} = $item->{$_};
2202 $other_items->{$key}->{intransit} = ( $transfertwhen ne '' ) ? 1 : 0;
2203 $other_items->{$key}->{onhold} = ($reservestatus) ? 1 : 0;
2204 $other_items->{$key}->{notforloan} = GetAuthorisedValueDesc('','',$item->{notforloan},'','',$notforloan_authorised_value) if $notforloan_authorised_value and $item->{notforloan};
2205 $other_items->{$key}->{count}++ if $item->{$hbranch};
2206 $other_items->{$key}->{location} = $shelflocations->{ $item->{location} };
2207 $other_items->{$key}->{description} = $item->{description};
2208 $other_items->{$key}->{imageurl} = getitemtypeimagelocation( $search_context->{'interface'}, $itemtypes{ $item->{itype} }->{imageurl} );
2212 $can_place_holds = 1;
2214 $available_items->{$prefix}->{count}++ if $item->{$hbranch};
2215 foreach (qw(branchname itemcallnumber description)) {
2216 $available_items->{$prefix}->{$_} = $item->{$_};
2218 $available_items->{$prefix}->{location} = $shelflocations->{ $item->{location} };
2219 $available_items->{$prefix}->{imageurl} = getitemtypeimagelocation( $search_context->{'interface'}, $itemtypes{ $item->{itype} }->{imageurl} );
2222 } # notforloan, item level and biblioitem level
2224 # if all items are hidden, do not show the record
2225 if ($items_count > 0 && $hideatopac_count == $items_count) {
2229 my ( $availableitemscount, $onloanitemscount, $otheritemscount );
2230 for my $key ( sort keys %$onloan_items ) {
2231 (++$onloanitemscount > $maxitems) and last;
2232 push @onloan_items_loop, $onloan_items->{$key};
2234 for my $key ( sort keys %$other_items ) {
2235 (++$otheritemscount > $maxitems) and last;
2236 push @other_items_loop, $other_items->{$key};
2238 for my $key ( sort keys %$available_items ) {
2239 (++$availableitemscount > $maxitems) and last;
2240 push @available_items_loop, $available_items->{$key}
2243 # XSLT processing of some stuff
2244 # we fetched the sysprefs already before the loop through all retrieved record!
2245 if (!$scan && $xslfile) {
2246 $oldbiblio->{XSLTResultsRecord} = XSLTParse4Display($oldbiblio->{biblionumber}, $marcrecord, $xslsyspref, 1, \@hiddenitems, $sysxml, $xslfile, $lang);
2249 # if biblio level itypes are used and itemtype is notforloan, it can't be reserved either
2250 if (!C4::Context->preference("item-level_itypes")) {
2251 if ($itemtypes{ $oldbiblio->{itemtype} }->{notforloan}) {
2252 $can_place_holds = 0;
2255 $oldbiblio->{norequests} = 1 unless $can_place_holds;
2256 $oldbiblio->{items_count} = $items_count;
2257 $oldbiblio->{available_items_loop} = \@available_items_loop;
2258 $oldbiblio->{onloan_items_loop} = \@onloan_items_loop;
2259 $oldbiblio->{other_items_loop} = \@other_items_loop;
2260 $oldbiblio->{availablecount} = $available_count;
2261 $oldbiblio->{availableplural} = 1 if $available_count > 1;
2262 $oldbiblio->{onloancount} = $onloan_count;
2263 $oldbiblio->{onloanplural} = 1 if $onloan_count > 1;
2264 $oldbiblio->{othercount} = $other_count;
2265 $oldbiblio->{otherplural} = 1 if $other_count > 1;
2266 $oldbiblio->{withdrawncount} = $withdrawn_count;
2267 $oldbiblio->{itemlostcount} = $itemlost_count;
2268 $oldbiblio->{damagedcount} = $itemdamaged_count;
2269 $oldbiblio->{intransitcount} = $item_in_transit_count;
2270 $oldbiblio->{onholdcount} = $item_onhold_count;
2271 $oldbiblio->{orderedcount} = $ordered_count;
2272 $oldbiblio->{notforloancount} = $notforloan_count;
2274 if (C4::Context->preference("AlternateHoldingsField") && $items_count == 0) {
2275 my $fieldspec = C4::Context->preference("AlternateHoldingsField");
2276 my $subfields = substr $fieldspec, 3;
2277 my $holdingsep = C4::Context->preference("AlternateHoldingsSeparator") || ' ';
2278 my @alternateholdingsinfo = ();
2279 my @holdingsfields = $marcrecord->field(substr $fieldspec, 0, 3);
2280 my $alternateholdingscount = 0;
2282 for my $field (@holdingsfields) {
2283 my %holding = ( holding => '' );
2284 my $havesubfield = 0;
2285 for my $subfield ($field->subfields()) {
2286 if ((index $subfields, $$subfield[0]) >= 0) {
2287 $holding{'holding'} .= $holdingsep if (length $holding{'holding'} > 0);
2288 $holding{'holding'} .= $$subfield[1];
2292 if ($havesubfield) {
2293 push(@alternateholdingsinfo, \%holding);
2294 $alternateholdingscount++;
2298 $oldbiblio->{'ALTERNATEHOLDINGS'} = \@alternateholdingsinfo;
2299 $oldbiblio->{'alternateholdings_count'} = $alternateholdingscount;
2302 $oldbiblio->{biblio_object} = Koha::Biblios->find( $oldbiblio->{biblionumber} );
2304 push( @newresults, $oldbiblio );
2310 =head2 enabled_staff_search_views
2312 %hash = enabled_staff_search_views()
2314 This function returns a hash that contains three flags obtained from the system
2315 preferences, used to determine whether a particular staff search results view
2320 =item C<Output arg:>
2322 * $hash{can_view_MARC} is true only if the MARC view is enabled
2323 * $hash{can_view_ISBD} is true only if the ISBD view is enabled
2324 * $hash{can_view_labeledMARC} is true only if the Labeled MARC view is enabled
2326 =item C<usage in the script:>
2330 $template->param ( C4::Search::enabled_staff_search_views );
2334 sub enabled_staff_search_views
2337 can_view_MARC => C4::Context->preference('viewMARC'), # 1 if the staff search allows the MARC view
2338 can_view_ISBD => C4::Context->preference('viewISBD'), # 1 if the staff search allows the ISBD view
2339 can_view_labeledMARC => C4::Context->preference('viewLabeledMARC'), # 1 if the staff search allows the Labeled MARC view
2343 =head2 z3950_search_args
2345 $arrayref = z3950_search_args($matchpoints)
2347 This function returns an array reference that contains the search parameters to be
2348 passed to the Z39.50 search script (z3950_search.pl). The array elements
2349 are hash refs whose keys are name and value, and whose values are the
2350 name of a search parameter, the value of that search parameter and the URL encoded
2351 value of that parameter.
2353 The search parameter names are lccn, isbn, issn, title, author, dewey and subject.
2355 The search parameter values are obtained from the bibliographic record whose
2356 data is in a hash reference in $matchpoints, as returned by Biblio::GetBiblioData().
2358 If $matchpoints is a scalar, it is assumed to be an unnamed query descriptor, e.g.
2359 a general purpose search argument. In this case, the returned array contains only
2360 entry: the key is 'title' and the value is derived from $matchpoints.
2362 If a search parameter value is undefined or empty, it is not included in the returned
2365 The returned array reference may be passed directly to the template parameters.
2369 =item C<Output arg:>
2371 * $array containing hash refs as described above
2373 =item C<usage in the script:>
2377 $data = Biblio::GetBiblioData($bibno);
2378 $template->param ( MYLOOP => C4::Search::z3950_search_args($data) )
2382 $template->param ( MYLOOP => C4::Search::z3950_search_args($searchscalar) )
2386 sub z3950_search_args {
2389 my $isbn_string = ref( $bibrec ) ? $bibrec->{title} : $bibrec;
2390 my $isbn = Business::ISBN->new( $isbn_string );
2392 if (defined $isbn && $isbn->is_valid)
2394 if ( ref($bibrec) ) {
2395 $bibrec->{isbn} = $isbn_string;
2396 $bibrec->{title} = undef;
2398 $bibrec = { isbn => $isbn_string };
2402 $bibrec = { title => $bibrec } if !ref $bibrec;
2405 for my $field (qw/ lccn isbn issn title author dewey subject /)
2407 push @$array, { name => $field, value => $bibrec->{$field} }
2408 if defined $bibrec->{$field};
2413 =head2 GetDistinctValues($field);
2415 C<$field> is a reference to the fields array
2419 sub GetDistinctValues {
2420 my ($fieldname,$string)=@_;
2421 # returns a reference to a hash of references to branches...
2422 if ($fieldname=~/\./){
2423 my ($table,$column)=split /\./, $fieldname;
2424 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
2425 warn "select DISTINCT($column) as value, count(*) as cnt from $table group by lib order by $column " if $DEBUG;
2426 my $sth = $dbh->prepare("select DISTINCT($column) as value, count(*) as cnt from $table ".($string?" where $column like \"$string%\"":"")."group by value order by $column ");
2428 my $elements=$sth->fetchall_arrayref({});
2433 my @servers=qw<biblioserver authorityserver>;
2434 my (@zconns,@results);
2435 for ( my $i = 0 ; $i < @servers ; $i++ ) {
2436 $zconns[$i] = C4::Context->Zconn( $servers[$i], 1 );
2439 ZOOM::Query::CCL2RPN->new( qq"$fieldname $string", $zconns[$i])
2442 # The big moment: asynchronously retrieve results from all servers
2448 my ( $i, $size ) = @_;
2449 for ( my $j = 0 ; $j < $size ; $j++ ) {
2451 @hashscan{qw(value cnt)} =
2452 $results[ $i - 1 ]->display_term($j);
2453 push @elements, \%hashscan;
2461 =head2 _ZOOM_event_loop
2463 _ZOOM_event_loop(\@zconns, \@results, sub {
2464 my ( $i, $size ) = @_;
2468 Processes a ZOOM event loop and passes control to a closure for
2469 processing the results, and destroying the resultsets.
2473 sub _ZOOM_event_loop {
2474 my ($zconns, $results, $callback) = @_;
2475 while ( ( my $i = ZOOM::event( $zconns ) ) != 0 ) {
2476 my $ev = $zconns->[ $i - 1 ]->last_event();
2477 if ( $ev == ZOOM::Event::ZEND ) {
2478 next unless $results->[ $i - 1 ];
2479 my $size = $results->[ $i - 1 ]->size();
2481 $callback->($i, $size);
2486 foreach my $result (@$results) {
2491 =head2 new_record_from_zebra
2493 Given raw data from a searchengine result set, return a MARC::Record object
2495 This helper function is needed to take into account all the involved
2496 system preferences and configuration variables to properly create the
2497 MARC::Record object.
2499 If we are using GRS-1, then the raw data we get from Zebra should be USMARC
2500 data. If we are using DOM, then it has to be MARCXML.
2502 If we are using elasticsearch, it'll already be a MARC::Record and this
2503 function needs a new name.
2507 sub new_record_from_zebra {
2510 my $raw_data = shift;
2511 # Set the default indexing modes
2512 my $search_engine = C4::Context->preference("SearchEngine");
2513 if ($search_engine eq 'Elasticsearch') {
2514 return ref $raw_data eq 'MARC::Record' ? $raw_data : MARC::Record->new_from_xml( $raw_data, 'UTF-8' );
2516 my $index_mode = ( $server eq 'biblioserver' )
2517 ? C4::Context->config('zebra_bib_index_mode') // 'dom'
2518 : C4::Context->config('zebra_auth_index_mode') // 'dom';
2520 my $marc_record = eval {
2521 if ( $index_mode eq 'dom' ) {
2522 MARC::Record->new_from_xml( $raw_data, 'UTF-8' );
2524 MARC::Record->new_from_usmarc( $raw_data );
2531 return $marc_record;
2536 END { } # module clean-up code here (global destructor)
2543 Koha Development Team <http://koha-community.org/>