Bug 22223: Add filter to make item URLs safe in template output

Bug 22223: Add filter to make item URLs safe in template output

This change adds a "safe_url" filter which takes a text input and
returns a Perl URL object which stringifies to a safe URL.

This change is only needed in the OPAC as the staff interface
handles the item URL display using Javascript not Template Toolkit.

0. Apply patch and koha-plack --restart kohadev
1. Create an item for a record using the following URL
https://koha-community.org?url=https%3A%2F%2Fkoha-community.org
2. Go to the OPAC for that record and verify that the URL is
not double-escaped
3. Create a malicious payload (talk to QA/security team for this if necessary)
4. Note that the malicious payload is escaped
5. prove t/Koha/Plugins/SafeURL.t
6. Celebrate!

Signed-off-by: Lucas Gass <lucas@bywatersolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Druart <jonathan.druart@bugs.koha-community.org>
Signed-off-by: Katrin Fischer <katrin.fischer@bsz-bw.de>